时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:美语听力与发音技巧


英语课

美语听力与发音技巧 第13期(是YES还是NO)


Welcome to Daily Tips on Learning English. Today’s tip is on answering “Yes/No” questions correctly.
In English, “Yes” is always followed by affirmative statements. “No” is always followed by negative statements.
This means you can’t say, “Yes, I haven’t eaten dinner yet.” Or “No, I did my home work.” Chinese allows this, but English does not. There’re different kinds of “Yes/No” questions. Simple “Yes/No” questions such as “Do you speak English?” “Are you hungry?” pose 1 no problem. But negative questions such as “Don’t you speak English?” “Aren’t you hungry?” require the same answers. “Yes, I do.” “No, I don’t.” or “Yes, I am.” “No, I’m not.” Chinese learners of English are often misled by negative questions, and answer, “Yes, I don’t speak English.” Or “Yes, I’m not hungry.” by accident. Another type of “Yes/No” questions is to use a rising intonation 2 with a statement. For example, you ask a Chinese person, “Did you eat dinner?” and he says, “No, I didn’t.” You’re surprised, so you ask, “You didn’t eat dinner?” and he answers, “Yes.” instead of “No”. Don’t use “yes” to mean “是的”. You should say, “That’s correct.” In the example above, “Yes” means “Yes, I ate dinner.” Not “Correct, I didn’t eat dinner. Let’s look at another example. I think that all Chinese people like to eat rice. So, when my Chinese friend tells me that he never eats rice, I was very surprised, and I ask, “You don’t like to eat rice?” and he answers, “Yes.” This is wrong. Because in English, you can not say, “Yes, I don’t like to eat rice.” He should answer, “No.” or “That’s correct.” So remember, “Yes” must be followed by affirmative statements, and “No” must be followed by negative statements.
This has been today’s daily tip on learning English. Tune 3 in tomorrow for another tip.



1 pose
vt.造成,陈述;vi.摆姿势,装腔作势;n.姿势
  • He sat in a relaxed pose.他轻松自如地坐着。
  • He always strikes such a dignified pose before his girlfriend.他总是在女友面前摆出这种庄严的姿态。
2 intonation
n.语调,声调;发声
  • The teacher checks for pronunciation and intonation.老师在检查发音和语调。
  • Questions are spoken with a rising intonation.疑问句是以升调说出来的。
3 tune
n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整
  • He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
  • The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
学英语单词
acceptance of subdivisional work
active dispersal
aircraft defective
altior
arteriae auditiva interna
Astor,Nancy (Langhorne), Viscountess
back tail lever
Bamicetin
bank report
beddy-bye
black (acer michx.)
buoyant foundation
cake thickness
camshaft oil pump gear
cast-iron chemical equipments
check-valve case gasket
coercion dilemma
coloured lamp boot
consumer-affairs
Crab.
davallia pectinata
deglitch
discolo(u)ring
drop suspension
dye pack
electrometallurgist
eobiogenesis
ethicisms
ethylmercury phosphate
excavation works
facial tissue
filter feeders
finger-nails
fixes with
flush it
Fontanetto Po
freeze-off time
front cross stop rod
gallup opinion index
gastric surface
genital sinuses
glarings
gray clay treating
gustatory perception
Hallstead
iron and steel plant
laser-induced thermal etching
limnodic
lockset
macaroon
marasmius equicrinis
master segment table
megalodontids
Moorooka
mossy cells
Narcissus tazetta L.var sinensis Roem.
Nea Kios
non-arbitrariness
null-type instrument
nutrition of the host
Orsina
Orthopteroidea
paeoniae radix rubra
parallelgram of vectors
petrolift
philoso
piston ring compressed gap
plant shut down decision
platen pressure degreasing machine
PLMN
plus minus
porous alum
prosthogonimiasis
pseudaesthesia
pyrifenox
radices smilacis sieboldi
railroad switches
rate of exploitation
reactive fibre
rebloggers
regional airport
replastered
Rhododendron flosculum
Sanguisorba dissita
seaman's lien
selectant
signal translation
slanting readjustment
source code instruction
stab in the back
step quench(ing)
stop press
stratified rocks
surge control
sweat blood
transfer passenger
Tribromofluoroethane
two-wire temperature transmitter
ultraperipheral
underfrequency
vox pops
Young diagram