时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:美语听力与发音技巧


英语课

美语听力与发音技巧 第7期(冠词“a”)


Welcome to Daily Tips on Learning English. Today’s tip is on using or omitting the English article “a” correctly.
There’s no single rule that explains how to choose whether you should use “a”, use “the” or not use any article at all. Sometimes there’s only one correct choice, and in other cases, different choices change the meaning of the sentence. Today let’s discuss the most frequently occurring differences between using the article “a” and using no article. All English nouns can be divided into 2 classes: those that are countable 1 and those that are uncountable.
It is the meaning of a noun as it is used in a sentence which determines whether it is countable or uncountable. For instance, in the sentence “She has long hair.”, “hair” is uncountable. But in the sentence “There’s a hair in my soup.”,” hair” is countable. This can create some interesting mistakes. For example, “I like a dog” does not mean 我喜欢狗, that should be “I like dogs.” If you say “I like dog”, that means you like to eat dog meat. If you say “I ate a hamburger”, that means 我吃了一个汉堡, but if you say “I ate hamburger”, that means you ate raw ground beef. If you say “I ate a cake’, that means you ate a whole cake, which is very unlikely. You should have said, “I ate cake”, then it means you ate some cake.
Notice how the use of the article “a” means that the noun it precedes is countable, and therefore you’re talking about a whole one, an entire one. If you omit the article “a”, then it means that you can’t count the noun it precedes, and therefore you are talking about a piece or a quantity or something. So remember to pay careful attention to whether nouns are being used to a countable or uncountable meaning, and be sure to use or omit the article “a” accordingly. This has been today’s daily tip. Tune 2 in tomorrow for another tip on learning English.



1 countable
adj.可数的,可以计算的
  • The word "person" is a countable noun.person这个词是个可数名词。
  • Countable nouns have singular and plural forms.可数名词有单数和复数之分。
2 tune
n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整
  • He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
  • The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
学英语单词
a rag of
absolute optimum searching process
alvino
Anthrophyllite
aplasia of cauda equina
arborio rice
association by causation
astronomic position
be beset by
bebeeru bark
beer cellar
boldnesses
bone prone
boundary bulkhead
calandras
cannabis
catch-crop
chrism
commorient
corporate reorganization
Costa Marques
cross-industry
dead rooms
dehumidifying
Dipidolor
distillation residue
dog-paddied
doktor
dungeon
Emtriva
farnesyltransferase
feed force
field code station
Flannery O'Connor
fundamental commercial transaction
get one's hooks on
global payment
gloria in excelsis
golf hole
grease packing
Gulf War syndrome
hard processing channel black
ilz
in the custody of
interruption status
jacquetta
Katchall I.
kennison
labefaction
lerner index
letter-boxes
Little Colonsay
lock traffic signal
mental structure
metallized fabrics
Milagro, R.
milling-cutter debarker
nickeloan clinochlore
object relations
overcentralizes
panipuri
pluridimensional
pondage
profection
query engine
reaction time (rt)
repps
restoration stage
ringing slot antenna
rintell
scraper slide
scylacosaurid
semi-trailing arm
semipolar double bond
side lines of science
slimeballs
soviet russias
sternoclavicular angle
storage tape symbol
stramonium seed
successive byte
super-crest tap
tail pad
tegmentum
Telegus
tetraphenyl guanidine
the upper classes
theo-drama
thyrotoxia
time lag valve
tinkalite(borax)
tower computer
Tracey
transfer accounts
tricriticalities
turbine setting
unground
watchman's expenses
well-linked
wet adhesive bonding
white-lipped snails
zasu