时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:美语听力与发音技巧


英语课

美语听力与发音技巧 第7期(冠词“a”)


Welcome to Daily Tips on Learning English. Today’s tip is on using or omitting the English article “a” correctly.
There’s no single rule that explains how to choose whether you should use “a”, use “the” or not use any article at all. Sometimes there’s only one correct choice, and in other cases, different choices change the meaning of the sentence. Today let’s discuss the most frequently occurring differences between using the article “a” and using no article. All English nouns can be divided into 2 classes: those that are countable 1 and those that are uncountable.
It is the meaning of a noun as it is used in a sentence which determines whether it is countable or uncountable. For instance, in the sentence “She has long hair.”, “hair” is uncountable. But in the sentence “There’s a hair in my soup.”,” hair” is countable. This can create some interesting mistakes. For example, “I like a dog” does not mean 我喜欢狗, that should be “I like dogs.” If you say “I like dog”, that means you like to eat dog meat. If you say “I ate a hamburger”, that means 我吃了一个汉堡, but if you say “I ate hamburger”, that means you ate raw ground beef. If you say “I ate a cake’, that means you ate a whole cake, which is very unlikely. You should have said, “I ate cake”, then it means you ate some cake.
Notice how the use of the article “a” means that the noun it precedes is countable, and therefore you’re talking about a whole one, an entire one. If you omit the article “a”, then it means that you can’t count the noun it precedes, and therefore you are talking about a piece or a quantity or something. So remember to pay careful attention to whether nouns are being used to a countable or uncountable meaning, and be sure to use or omit the article “a” accordingly. This has been today’s daily tip. Tune 2 in tomorrow for another tip on learning English.



1 countable
adj.可数的,可以计算的
  • The word "person" is a countable noun.person这个词是个可数名词。
  • Countable nouns have singular and plural forms.可数名词有单数和复数之分。
2 tune
n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整
  • He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
  • The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
学英语单词
abroge
afterbody form
amphithyrid
arbitration of exchange
automatic feeding and catching table
azimuth mechanism
baboos
be at feud with
Betoral
bioclasts
black earth soil
butter-tooth
castelo de paiva
Chatuzange
combat ships
computer network services
concept discovery
departmental budget
direct debit
dispatch tube
doleiros
Droleleptan
escambray
estimates of needs and priorities
export-oriented industries
fileserver
first principles
flame-proof mine locomotive
genus Bacteroides
gleyres
go big or go home
heold
hereditaty disease
high tension mercuric bulb
hiked
Hodkinson
horserace
hystericss
in line package
jussive moods
legatum poenae nomine
loading rack
logical vocabulary
manganese power
map face
Martel, Charles
messour
murryon
mutual electrodynamic force
mutual interests
new-wed
noise control regulations
noncooperatively
noninflammability
not misdemeanour
Novigrad
Nurse-wood
oil head tank
overhead crane with magnet
P-gas
palcy
Parailmenite
philaenus minutus
phytonymy
poloxamer-iodine
production sharing
propulsion control panel
protected storage
pulvis glycyrrhizae compositus
pumping effort
rayna
roentgen diagnosis
ruined landmark
satellite orbit parameters
schnellenberger
security audit trail
shahidka
shopfabricated
shouldered sole plate
solid phase polymerization
span time
spirit process
spotted water hemlocks
static pressure drop
subcompartments
sympathetic part
take a sight of someone
tetramethylrhodamin
thermal adjunct
thermite welding
total holdup
trisalt
ulitis
unannihilable
undisabled
unguentiferous
unstable vibration
vegetative dermatosis
watches
York Center
ZnS-film