时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:美语听力与发音技巧


英语课

美语听力与发音技巧 第7期(冠词“a”)


Welcome to Daily Tips on Learning English. Today’s tip is on using or omitting the English article “a” correctly.
There’s no single rule that explains how to choose whether you should use “a”, use “the” or not use any article at all. Sometimes there’s only one correct choice, and in other cases, different choices change the meaning of the sentence. Today let’s discuss the most frequently occurring differences between using the article “a” and using no article. All English nouns can be divided into 2 classes: those that are countable 1 and those that are uncountable.
It is the meaning of a noun as it is used in a sentence which determines whether it is countable or uncountable. For instance, in the sentence “She has long hair.”, “hair” is uncountable. But in the sentence “There’s a hair in my soup.”,” hair” is countable. This can create some interesting mistakes. For example, “I like a dog” does not mean 我喜欢狗, that should be “I like dogs.” If you say “I like dog”, that means you like to eat dog meat. If you say “I ate a hamburger”, that means 我吃了一个汉堡, but if you say “I ate hamburger”, that means you ate raw ground beef. If you say “I ate a cake’, that means you ate a whole cake, which is very unlikely. You should have said, “I ate cake”, then it means you ate some cake.
Notice how the use of the article “a” means that the noun it precedes is countable, and therefore you’re talking about a whole one, an entire one. If you omit the article “a”, then it means that you can’t count the noun it precedes, and therefore you are talking about a piece or a quantity or something. So remember to pay careful attention to whether nouns are being used to a countable or uncountable meaning, and be sure to use or omit the article “a” accordingly. This has been today’s daily tip. Tune 2 in tomorrow for another tip on learning English.



1 countable
adj.可数的,可以计算的
  • The word "person" is a countable noun.person这个词是个可数名词。
  • Countable nouns have singular and plural forms.可数名词有单数和复数之分。
2 tune
n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整
  • He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
  • The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
学英语单词
(terthiophen)yl
absorpted
acetabular fossa
acetylglucosaminyltransferase
alcotts
analog processor-controller
argyrome
auxiliary control source
available iron
Balmer, Johann Jakob
broad band isolator
Bīr Nādī
cap a story
carbimazolum
ceara mirim
chinese's
Christiology
co-domination
Colpotrofin
common emitter amplifier
control surface lock
cornutes
cubital fork
daffodil
Dahlak Arch.
diffraction summation
disposition plan drawing
disturbance feedback
duty to examine and to notice
ecology of ectoparasitic insects
element subdivision
fibre source
financial eligibility test
fit value
flood-type hydrocooling
flowing from
folliculitis decalvans
freest
GPO Government Printing Office
growth effect
guard
half-line frequency
helical wire antenna
herblike
higher level programming language
hit the shops
hoebeke
hotsing
in-line radiation monitor
instantaneous fractional yield
jinrikshas
joan didions
key groove
l-phenyl-2-aminopropane
libertinisms
live to a great age
luteinizing hormoneLH
maatschappijs
mean increase of propeller revolution in waves
mechanical dialer
Medical college Admissions Test
mercomatic
monoamines
mowyer
nonexistent code
not a single
notched (bar)impact test
Nova Teutônia
oiliness
placental mammals
poop front bulkhead
Quinqueloculina
racelike
reborrow
reconveyances
sandarach
secondary containment integrity
Shenandoah National Park
shunt-feed vertical antenna
silk-reeling operating method
simion
slag conveyer
spline tooth
step-parentings
subicula
suprapituitary
symballophone
traffic paint
transactional data
transmission time
treeiness
trimethylene-trinitramine
truxone
tuteloes
ultra audible
vaneigem
Verrettes
vertebral artery
Wald's method of fitting straight lines
whiteboard
wlech
zabat