时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:美语听力与发音技巧


英语课

美语听力与发音技巧 第7期(冠词“a”)


Welcome to Daily Tips on Learning English. Today’s tip is on using or omitting the English article “a” correctly.
There’s no single rule that explains how to choose whether you should use “a”, use “the” or not use any article at all. Sometimes there’s only one correct choice, and in other cases, different choices change the meaning of the sentence. Today let’s discuss the most frequently occurring differences between using the article “a” and using no article. All English nouns can be divided into 2 classes: those that are countable 1 and those that are uncountable.
It is the meaning of a noun as it is used in a sentence which determines whether it is countable or uncountable. For instance, in the sentence “She has long hair.”, “hair” is uncountable. But in the sentence “There’s a hair in my soup.”,” hair” is countable. This can create some interesting mistakes. For example, “I like a dog” does not mean 我喜欢狗, that should be “I like dogs.” If you say “I like dog”, that means you like to eat dog meat. If you say “I ate a hamburger”, that means 我吃了一个汉堡, but if you say “I ate hamburger”, that means you ate raw ground beef. If you say “I ate a cake’, that means you ate a whole cake, which is very unlikely. You should have said, “I ate cake”, then it means you ate some cake.
Notice how the use of the article “a” means that the noun it precedes is countable, and therefore you’re talking about a whole one, an entire one. If you omit the article “a”, then it means that you can’t count the noun it precedes, and therefore you are talking about a piece or a quantity or something. So remember to pay careful attention to whether nouns are being used to a countable or uncountable meaning, and be sure to use or omit the article “a” accordingly. This has been today’s daily tip. Tune 2 in tomorrow for another tip on learning English.



1 countable
adj.可数的,可以计算的
  • The word "person" is a countable noun.person这个词是个可数名词。
  • Countable nouns have singular and plural forms.可数名词有单数和复数之分。
2 tune
n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整
  • He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
  • The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
学英语单词
acylimines
air seal
alsogaray
aluminum-magnesium alloy
axis of camera
backward learning
basal cell carcinoma
be fired
bhattacharyas
blue chipper
bone-chillings
brushed up
Budaun
capital of Missouri
central interface unit
cerebral cortex reflex
chaotic dynamical system
chernow
Chinese gutta percha
Clara cells
code-behind
coefficient of uniformity
congestive abscess
continuous process method
core setter
deficiency need(d-need)
dog down
dual photon absorptiometry
due to balance
duranest
elastic soil wedge
electric sludge conveyer worm type
ensile
Eyes right
final weight off feed
finite state technique
flam paradiddle
flip-string
gassest
geniohypoglossus
genus fraxinuss
granddaughter
have had someone or something
heavy duty loader
heptametric
heterogeneous fleece
high-grade heat
integrative implementation model
inthronize
jagbag
junction tube
kinaesthesia
law-abidding
Les Triagoz
local junction circuit
madifie
Maloma
mariposa lilies
marliac
metrician
micrometer microscopy
nbca
nsw
peak location
peuceptyelus excavatus
pile crush
pirate tape
potential screen
precut device
pressure investigation
protrusively
pulsed spot welding,multiple-impulse welding
quasimodularity
rebelly
reception hall
recombinator
relief from taxation
roof canal culture incubator
running circuit breaker
Saint-Beat
scale efficiency
sclaffed
self-expressive
semi-intuitionism
semiindurated
sequential program development paradigm
slagging medium
starch indicator
state of registration of the ship
stem of stamp
stereodescriptor
studio-based
surprise-free
trihydroxycholate
under stress of
United Nations Conference on Human Settlement
vacuumservo
vertical honing machine
wackinesses
waning development
weapon effect
World Oceanic Organization