时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:美语听力与发音技巧


英语课

美语听力与发音技巧 第10期(断句)


Welcome to Daily Tips on Learning 1 English. Today’s tip is on the use of pauses in English speech.
Although written English has spaces between every word, spoken English doesn’t have pauses between each word, rather words are linked together. However, people do not normally 2 speak without pausing at all. We do pause in speech. While in written English, there are periods, commas, semicolons and question marks. But we also pause in long sentences without punctuation 3 marks. Let’s look at some examples. My mother listens to the radio in the evening. This sentence can be said without pausing, because it isn’t very long. But if I were to pause, I would say, “My mother/ listens to the radio/ in the evening.” Why? Because pauses come between thought groups----groups of words that express one thought.
For example, “in the evening” is a thought group. Let’s make the sentence longer. My mother listens to the radio in the evening, plays tennis in the afternoon, and cleans the house in the morning. Now it is necessary to pause because the sentence is very long. Pauses come between thought groups, and help the listeners organize the information they hear. Listen to sentence again. My mother listens to the radio in the evening, plays tennis in the afternoon, and cleans the house in the morning. If you pause in the wrong places, listeners will have a harder time organizing the information. Listen to the sentence read again with improper 4 pausing. My mother listens to the radio in/ the evening, plays tennis in /the afternoon, and cleans the/ house in the morning. Now the sentence is almost impossible to understand, so remember to pause between thought groups, to help your listeners easily organize what they hear.
This has been today's tip on learning English. Tune 5 in tomorrow for another tip on learning English.



1 learning
n.学问,学识,学习;动词learn的现在分词
  • When you are learning to ride a bicycle,you often fall off.初学骑自行车时,常会从车上掉下来。
  • Learning languages isn't just a matter of remembering words.学习语言不仅仅是记些单词的事。
2 normally
adv.正常地,通常地
  • I normally do all my shopping on Saturdays.我通常在星期六买东西。
  • My pulse beats normally.我脉搏正常。
3 punctuation
n.标点符号,标点法
  • My son's punctuation is terrible.我儿子的标点符号很糟糕。
  • A piece of writing without any punctuation is difficult to understand.一篇没有任何标点符号的文章是很难懂的。
4 improper
adj.不适当的,不合适的,不正确的,不合礼仪的
  • Short trousers are improper at a dance.舞会上穿短裤不成体统。
  • Laughing and joking are improper at a funeral.葬礼时大笑和开玩笑是不合适的。
5 tune
n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整
  • He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
  • The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
学英语单词
7-dehydroawenasterol
acoustooptic measurements
acute purulent thyroiditis
acyclovirs
additaments
Andean tinamous
ATPV
baignoires
Ban Yang Ban Pong
batocera rubus albofasciata
be locked in sth
beida
bombastically
buy the refusal of
cerium sulfate
closing theorem
collapse mode
cyphella epileuca berk et cart.
dark-room
date-compile paragraph
degree of freedom of a kinematic chain
depressed center car
drilling with step core drill
earthstorms
edentula
Elster
execution of judgment
fabias
fishing mud pump
flounce out
flourishers
framework of interlocking device
fuel feed line
gelled food
Glenhaven
gradual advance
hair-lock
held covered at the discretion of the underwriter
helicopter-mounted broadcaster
hotz procedure
ideal lossless cavity
indicated thermal efficieney
iodotyrosine dehalogenase
iridocyclitis septica
isoprenylations
jargon
klinki pines
lepidodendrons
linolenic acid group oil
Lithocarpus hancei
little person
lolium multiflorums
Long Sutton
Masavi
maximum outreach
Neodolichomitra
normal event
overtime or odd shift bonuses
oxyurifuge
packet gland
period of folding
pervadingly
phase-angle loci
Philo
photoengraving zinc
phyllanthus urinaria nudicarpus
piffling
planetary rolling
plateful
poppers
Port Hope Simpson
prairie gourds
Prandtl-Glauert rule
presumed upon
profile plotting
program evaluation and review technique (pert)
Qihaishu
rabbit's-foot fern
raft foundations
reaction servo-mechanism
reverse a verdict
rusticisms
sea water supply
separate out
series-parallel starter
sewage treatment screens
shetton
sign for point operation
ssphaerotheca fuliginea(schl.)pollaci
suburban road
Tamanoura
tardance
temporal-spatial
transuranium isotope
unilateral mistake
v.90
velocity parallax
virgin pressure
visnafylline
would you
zille