时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:美语听力与发音技巧


英语课

美语听力与发音技巧 第10期(断句)


Welcome to Daily Tips on Learning 1 English. Today’s tip is on the use of pauses in English speech.
Although written English has spaces between every word, spoken English doesn’t have pauses between each word, rather words are linked together. However, people do not normally 2 speak without pausing at all. We do pause in speech. While in written English, there are periods, commas, semicolons and question marks. But we also pause in long sentences without punctuation 3 marks. Let’s look at some examples. My mother listens to the radio in the evening. This sentence can be said without pausing, because it isn’t very long. But if I were to pause, I would say, “My mother/ listens to the radio/ in the evening.” Why? Because pauses come between thought groups----groups of words that express one thought.
For example, “in the evening” is a thought group. Let’s make the sentence longer. My mother listens to the radio in the evening, plays tennis in the afternoon, and cleans the house in the morning. Now it is necessary to pause because the sentence is very long. Pauses come between thought groups, and help the listeners organize the information they hear. Listen to sentence again. My mother listens to the radio in the evening, plays tennis in the afternoon, and cleans the house in the morning. If you pause in the wrong places, listeners will have a harder time organizing the information. Listen to the sentence read again with improper 4 pausing. My mother listens to the radio in/ the evening, plays tennis in /the afternoon, and cleans the/ house in the morning. Now the sentence is almost impossible to understand, so remember to pause between thought groups, to help your listeners easily organize what they hear.
This has been today's tip on learning English. Tune 5 in tomorrow for another tip on learning English.



1 learning
n.学问,学识,学习;动词learn的现在分词
  • When you are learning to ride a bicycle,you often fall off.初学骑自行车时,常会从车上掉下来。
  • Learning languages isn't just a matter of remembering words.学习语言不仅仅是记些单词的事。
2 normally
adv.正常地,通常地
  • I normally do all my shopping on Saturdays.我通常在星期六买东西。
  • My pulse beats normally.我脉搏正常。
3 punctuation
n.标点符号,标点法
  • My son's punctuation is terrible.我儿子的标点符号很糟糕。
  • A piece of writing without any punctuation is difficult to understand.一篇没有任何标点符号的文章是很难懂的。
4 improper
adj.不适当的,不合适的,不正确的,不合礼仪的
  • Short trousers are improper at a dance.舞会上穿短裤不成体统。
  • Laughing and joking are improper at a funeral.葬礼时大笑和开玩笑是不合适的。
5 tune
n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整
  • He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
  • The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
学英语单词
Adιyaman
air deodorization
alternataly-pinnate
Andrew I
arithmetric mean of population
autarchies
backing away
baptismal name
Beneluxhaven
black-house
blue stocking
bouquetiere
bring ... to an end
Carex ischnostachya
chocolate-coated
clearance(of)bromsulfophthalein
cockaleekies
coded-decimal adder
compuncted
contact chronometer
corpuscula nervosa articularia
cousinhoods
Cranch.
CTC ice
degradation of the dignity of man
disgird
door-bell
double-biased bistable two-position relay
E trisomy
Emulation.
enric
Euro-rebel
fire cistern
firm-jawed
first-ended first-out
geest
genus Hippoglossus
glammy
glass-mica tape
golah
Haftvān
helicoma muelleri
hillestad
Hoi Khe Nam
interiorscapers
lager-lout
latened
lipatti
logarithmic circuit
loikman
major punishment
maniformis
melodee
memory clear subroutine
messal
mixed years money
nanoneedles
natural-science
nickelous oxide
Nitrosorbide
nodular fine pearlite troostite
Noness Head
oculus purulentus
outer
palpatometry
parapteron (pl.paraptera)
pathomorphism
patriae
PC technician
perisynovial
plant geographical coenology
political contest model
Ponte do Rol
potents
pressurevessel
razias
rete malleolare mediale
retinoscopist
reverse preference
review board
sculling propulsion
semiagricultural
Show only messages which have not yet been read
slave service area data segment
spathe flowers
stensons
sulcus chiasmatis
t-word
test missile
the big boys
Tonalpohuali
truckless
two face
uran ore
value of stockrights
Vielbrunn
visual island
whygth
wilces
yesmanship
zoom system
zoopraxiscope