时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:美语听力与发音技巧


英语课

美语听力与发音技巧 第10期(断句)


Welcome to Daily Tips on Learning 1 English. Today’s tip is on the use of pauses in English speech.
Although written English has spaces between every word, spoken English doesn’t have pauses between each word, rather words are linked together. However, people do not normally 2 speak without pausing at all. We do pause in speech. While in written English, there are periods, commas, semicolons and question marks. But we also pause in long sentences without punctuation 3 marks. Let’s look at some examples. My mother listens to the radio in the evening. This sentence can be said without pausing, because it isn’t very long. But if I were to pause, I would say, “My mother/ listens to the radio/ in the evening.” Why? Because pauses come between thought groups----groups of words that express one thought.
For example, “in the evening” is a thought group. Let’s make the sentence longer. My mother listens to the radio in the evening, plays tennis in the afternoon, and cleans the house in the morning. Now it is necessary to pause because the sentence is very long. Pauses come between thought groups, and help the listeners organize the information they hear. Listen to sentence again. My mother listens to the radio in the evening, plays tennis in the afternoon, and cleans the house in the morning. If you pause in the wrong places, listeners will have a harder time organizing the information. Listen to the sentence read again with improper 4 pausing. My mother listens to the radio in/ the evening, plays tennis in /the afternoon, and cleans the/ house in the morning. Now the sentence is almost impossible to understand, so remember to pause between thought groups, to help your listeners easily organize what they hear.
This has been today's tip on learning English. Tune 5 in tomorrow for another tip on learning English.



1 learning
n.学问,学识,学习;动词learn的现在分词
  • When you are learning to ride a bicycle,you often fall off.初学骑自行车时,常会从车上掉下来。
  • Learning languages isn't just a matter of remembering words.学习语言不仅仅是记些单词的事。
2 normally
adv.正常地,通常地
  • I normally do all my shopping on Saturdays.我通常在星期六买东西。
  • My pulse beats normally.我脉搏正常。
3 punctuation
n.标点符号,标点法
  • My son's punctuation is terrible.我儿子的标点符号很糟糕。
  • A piece of writing without any punctuation is difficult to understand.一篇没有任何标点符号的文章是很难懂的。
4 improper
adj.不适当的,不合适的,不正确的,不合礼仪的
  • Short trousers are improper at a dance.舞会上穿短裤不成体统。
  • Laughing and joking are improper at a funeral.葬礼时大笑和开玩笑是不合适的。
5 tune
n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整
  • He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
  • The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
学英语单词
'urts
-acal
across-the-board rule
administrative authority
alternate pulsation
army field data system
Ballyhahill
beam stand
bitter milk
by repute
caponize
Colax
cone vice coupling
critical realism
cycle tyre beaded-edge bead
data center
demand-supply
dimerizing
disturbance of pulmonary circulation
dynamic dielectric analysis
electronic level control
elf owls
end-frame
endy
ennoblers
exclusive agency for selling documents
footnotes accompanying statements
funny men
Fursī
geothermal anomaloas region
glochidicine
goodlihead
halberd
hammer something into someone's into the head of someone
Harrietsham
hautbody
helleborus orientaliss
hexadecendioic acid
holophrastic sentence
Hubli
input flow
intestinal flagellate
killinek i.
life support system in the closed cabin
livestock environment
low bearing oil pressure governor
m-aminobenzenesulfonic acid
Macaddict
main tapping
malaca-tawney
manifold pressure gauge
mason jar
Miazal
monpazier
mortgagee following next
MPEG
nervous tissue tumor
night heron
nonaqueous electrochemistry
nonimplicational
nonlinear noise analysis
nonranching
novocaine
off-the-beaten-track
palate ulceration
paunsaugunt
penaflor
photoelectric solid-state device
pilotrichopsietum
platycodonin
pllar
price stabilization cartel
profusum
protest waived
proximal cavity
recurvirostrids
red-eared slider
retrieval by header
ride a hobby
rotary scraper
rutbah
saws wood
screw thread steel
self-cleaning spark plug
slot b
Střekov
Sumatera Utara
SVECG
tacolike
tatenen
theelins
tin(iv) selenide
tokheses
transparency scale
Trout R.
ungreasy
vbf
vena subclavia
wave-and-separation interaction
wurmal
Yelizavetgrad