时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:美语听力与发音技巧


英语课

美语听力与发音技巧 第10期(断句)


Welcome to Daily Tips on Learning 1 English. Today’s tip is on the use of pauses in English speech.
Although written English has spaces between every word, spoken English doesn’t have pauses between each word, rather words are linked together. However, people do not normally 2 speak without pausing at all. We do pause in speech. While in written English, there are periods, commas, semicolons and question marks. But we also pause in long sentences without punctuation 3 marks. Let’s look at some examples. My mother listens to the radio in the evening. This sentence can be said without pausing, because it isn’t very long. But if I were to pause, I would say, “My mother/ listens to the radio/ in the evening.” Why? Because pauses come between thought groups----groups of words that express one thought.
For example, “in the evening” is a thought group. Let’s make the sentence longer. My mother listens to the radio in the evening, plays tennis in the afternoon, and cleans the house in the morning. Now it is necessary to pause because the sentence is very long. Pauses come between thought groups, and help the listeners organize the information they hear. Listen to sentence again. My mother listens to the radio in the evening, plays tennis in the afternoon, and cleans the house in the morning. If you pause in the wrong places, listeners will have a harder time organizing the information. Listen to the sentence read again with improper 4 pausing. My mother listens to the radio in/ the evening, plays tennis in /the afternoon, and cleans the/ house in the morning. Now the sentence is almost impossible to understand, so remember to pause between thought groups, to help your listeners easily organize what they hear.
This has been today's tip on learning English. Tune 5 in tomorrow for another tip on learning English.



1 learning
n.学问,学识,学习;动词learn的现在分词
  • When you are learning to ride a bicycle,you often fall off.初学骑自行车时,常会从车上掉下来。
  • Learning languages isn't just a matter of remembering words.学习语言不仅仅是记些单词的事。
2 normally
adv.正常地,通常地
  • I normally do all my shopping on Saturdays.我通常在星期六买东西。
  • My pulse beats normally.我脉搏正常。
3 punctuation
n.标点符号,标点法
  • My son's punctuation is terrible.我儿子的标点符号很糟糕。
  • A piece of writing without any punctuation is difficult to understand.一篇没有任何标点符号的文章是很难懂的。
4 improper
adj.不适当的,不合适的,不正确的,不合礼仪的
  • Short trousers are improper at a dance.舞会上穿短裤不成体统。
  • Laughing and joking are improper at a funeral.葬礼时大笑和开玩笑是不合适的。
5 tune
n.调子;和谐,协调;v.调音,调节,调整
  • He'd written a tune,and played it to us on the piano.他写了一段曲子,并在钢琴上弹给我们听。
  • The boy beat out a tune on a tin can.那男孩在易拉罐上敲出一首曲子。
学英语单词
adreno-lumbar vein
agamous
aneroidometer
approach spans
attitude adjustment
autokinetic phenomenon
bahn
beyond all
blastocyst cavity
blocking oscillator transformer
braggings
Brunskill
carbon internals
Carrion's disease
chambersite
channel id
crosslegged
diapriids
diego martin
El Bosque
electric locomotive with computer
etched mirror (reflector)
expenses paid in advance
fall dust
faulty casting
fixed bridge prosthesis
floor type gantry boring and milling machine
geomagnetic activity
graffitilike
harpist
haul down
have another guess coming
holistic medicine
hurdle type washer
hyodeoxycholaneresis
internal audit division
invalid page time-sharing
joint defence
kasatonov
kyrim
Mannville
mechanical resonator
microstress
militant society
mobile camera
modulation demodulation system
Mont-St-Martin
motionate
multinational financing
Nkurenkuru
nonchoices
on their own
order close-out selection
over sight
palm wax
Peliosanthes
petewilliamsite
photosensitive relay
placental fold
polyester union gingham
polylecithal
postcyclodialysis
postsex
preserving melon
proportional numbers
rallytable
recheats
rectification ratio
reference surface diameter tolerance
ripplet
rotating guide vane
Sarvestān
scale eyepiece
sectio perinealis
side folding hatch cover
single bed filter
soybean export promotion
spiegle iron
spray cone offset angle
stability of towed body
staffexchanger
steering-gear worm
submucosal myoma of uterus
swanflower
symmetrical matrix
technical schedule
temporary data
Tha, Nam
tin-coated wire
troposphere reflection
tubulovillous
twin-screw feeder
universal process
ventral turret
Vingrau
Warren's fat columns
werking
wheel web
wide flange section
wiggle trace
Zund-Burguet treatment