时间:2018-12-25 作者:英语课 分类:礼节美语


英语课

中国雇员Cathy忧心忡忡地去找美国同事Mark请教。


Kathy: Hey Mark...do you mind if I ask you a couple of questions?


Mark: No problem, I've got time.


K: Great! Well, I'm going to Seattle for half a year. I'm attending a course at a university and I'll be doing some research as well.


Mark: Sounds like fun!


K: Yes. But I'm really worried that I don't understand American culture well enough. You know how here in China we have lots of little things that are considered impolite...what if I do something wrong in America? I'd be so embarrassed if that happened!


原来,Kathy要去西雅图进修半年,但是担心自己对美国文化和风土人情了解不够,会在小事情上闹笑话,让自己难堪,embarrassed。


Mark: Ah, I see! Actually, we have a great word in English that describes making a cultural mistake...it's called a "faux pas" and it's actually originally a French term.


K: So I should say I want to avoid any cultural "faux pas?"


Mark: That's correct. You know, actually you shouldn't worry too much. America is a pretty relaxed country, but there are a couple things you should be aware of.


K: Oh? Such as?


Mark说,这种文化上的失误叫faux pas。 Faux pas是从法语来的。前面可以用动词avoid避免或是commit犯下。Mark安慰Cathy说,美国是一个很随便的国家,American is a pretty relaxed country. 不过还是有些地方需要注意。Such as? 比如说呢?


Mark: Americans - and western people in general - can be very sensitive about smells.


K: Oh...so I should be careful after eating spicy 1 foods, right?


Mark: Yep. Things like garlic or various Chinese dishes can have a strong smell. It's best to chew gum 2 or use a breath freshener.


K: That's a good thing to remember. How about when I visit a friend's home? What should I bring?


Mark说,西方人对气味非常敏感,中国人喜欢吃的大蒜等食物,都会留下十分浓重的味道,It's best to chew gum or use a breath freshener. 所以最好嚼嚼口香糖,设法去去嘴里的味儿。去朋友家作客,带点儿什么呢?


Mark: If you and your guest drink alcohol 3, it's always nice to bring a bottle of wine. If wine is a problem, you could try fruit or some kind of desert.


K: But should it be an expensive gift?


Mark: No, the price is not so important. Just bring something to show you care about your hosts and are grateful for their invitation.


如果宾主双方都喝酒的话,带瓶葡萄酒绝对没错,否则的话,可以考虑带点水果或是甜点。礼物不一定要非常贵重,能够表达对主人的关心和对邀请的感激就可以了。


 



1 spicy
adj.加香料的;辛辣的,有风味的
  • The soup tasted mildly spicy.汤尝起来略有点辣。
  • Very spicy food doesn't suit her stomach.太辣的东西她吃了胃不舒服。
2 gum
n.牙龈;口香糖;树胶
  • We can stick these pictures into the book with gum.我们可用胶水把这几张画粘贴在书里。
  • Americans like to chew gum.美国人喜欢嚼口香糖。
3 alcohol
n.酒精,乙醇;含酒精的饮料
  • The law forbids shops to sell alcohol to minors.法律禁止商店向未成年者出售含酒精的饮料。
  • The alcohol is industrial.这些酒精是供工业用的。
学英语单词
adoko
airheating apparatus
AJF
Ak-Say
aporrhipsis
arwad
auxiliary floating drydock big
balck gold(maldonite)
ballsing about
Baringa
be dusty
blabbermouths
campaign for
carthquake swarm
codeless input system
come in for something
commercial concern
competitive disadvantage
contentsauthor
context-specificity
corporate treasury bond
corrigans
Crimp Termination
CTTY
cyanophycin granule
demigodhood
DES-P
drag sb down
duity
ecology of zooplankton
employless
enamor'd
engineering test identification
espril
expense category
fan cut
finger nail test
flow indicator controller
gear tipping
GPLY
gulder
guyser
Hakdo
hatchback
hemi-ellipsoidal
high draft
hygroxcope
illudane
innable
input gear
internal management regulations
isobath
jury systems
juts
Kirklington Sandstone
Kjósarsýsla
lampkincircuit
lead vanadate (vanadinite)
leprolin
Leslie Howard Stainer
lysogenic bacteria
made yourself understood
magnol
make an offence
mercury mercaptide
molecular physics
money by weight
mountain orogenesis
myristate
non-equilibrium reaction kinetics
not think anything of
ozone deficiency
parallel curve rib arch bridge
permutants
post larval
preplanned nuclear support
production language program
proteolyse
reversible polarographic wave
Rhizogoniaceae
rough sort
salviniaceous
sandbagging
shipping paper
sick parades
sidereostat
snellville
spinal syphilis
storecupboard
stromeier
strong oblique reflection
successe
sufficent
take one's bearings
take sth out
tetrapartite
Touroug
uncloaks
uniform timecharter
vapor vessel
vitriolically
worker-peasants