时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(五)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I'm Karen Hopkin. This'll just take a minute.


What do a carnivorous sponge, a lobular yam and a flat-faced psychedelic frogfish all have in common? They're among the Top 10 Species first described in 2009. That's a list put out by the International Institute for Species Exploration at Arizona State University.


Scientists are discovering new species all the time. But who knew how many? Or how weird 1? According to the Institute, scientists spotted 2 more than 18,000 plants and animals they'd never seen before in 2008 alone. That year's most notables included caffeine-free coffee and bacteria that live in hairspray. But in 2009 we met: a bug-eating slug (most of 'em stick with algae); a minnow with fangs 3, dubbed 4 the Dracula fish; and a deep-sea worm that confuses predators 5 by ejecting body parts that then start to glow.


Several new species sport the monikers of folks their discoverers admire, including a very large, carnivorous pitcher 6 plant named for naturalist 7 and TV host Sir David Attenborough to mark his 80th birthday. [Attenborough: “The Earth, as it makes its annual journey around the sun…”] Because nothing says happy birthday like being linked with a meat-eating plant big enough to digest a rat.


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Karen Hopkin.

 



1 weird
adj.古怪的,离奇的;怪诞的,神秘而可怕的
  • From his weird behaviour,he seems a bit of an oddity.从他不寻常的行为看来,他好像有点怪。
  • His weird clothes really gas me.他的怪衣裳简直笑死人。
2 spotted
adj.有斑点的,斑纹的,弄污了的
  • The milkman selected the spotted cows,from among a herd of two hundred.牛奶商从一群200头牛中选出有斑点的牛。
  • Sam's shop stocks short spotted socks.山姆的商店屯积了有斑点的短袜。
3 fangs
n.(尤指狗和狼的)长而尖的牙( fang的名词复数 );(蛇的)毒牙;罐座
  • The dog fleshed his fangs in the deer's leg. 狗用尖牙咬住了鹿腿。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • Dogs came lunging forward with their fangs bared. 狗龇牙咧嘴地扑过来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
4 dubbed
v.给…起绰号( dub的过去式和过去分词 );把…称为;配音;复制
  • Mathematics was once dubbed the handmaiden of the sciences. 数学曾一度被视为各门科学的基础。
  • Is the movie dubbed or does it have subtitles? 这部电影是配音的还是打字幕的? 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 predators
n.食肉动物( predator的名词复数 );奴役他人者(尤指在财务或性关系方面)
  • birds and their earthbound predators 鸟和地面上捕食它们的动物
  • The eyes of predators are highly sensitive to the slightest movement. 捕食性动物的眼睛能感觉到最细小的动静。 来自《简明英汉词典》
6 pitcher
n.(有嘴和柄的)大水罐;(棒球)投手
  • He poured the milk out of the pitcher.他从大罐中倒出牛奶。
  • Any pitcher is liable to crack during a tight game.任何投手在紧张的比赛中都可能会失常。
7 naturalist
n.博物学家(尤指直接观察动植物者)
  • He was a printer by trade and naturalist by avocation.他从事印刷业,同时是个博物学爱好者。
  • The naturalist told us many stories about birds.博物学家给我们讲述了许多有关鸟儿的故事。
标签: SSS carnivorous
学英语单词
absorption refrigerating machine
Adler silk
aleuromarginatus shihmenensis
auto-id
back-up disk
beet drill
bodily pain
bokomo
bottom side couple
bracket of cantilever
burhans
cardiac hormone
centre combustion stove
change-over plug
checkabler
chronic phase
commodity abstract book
competition exclusion
Condove
cough drops
Crown office
d'asti
deceny
ditrigonal
dobinsons
double-riveted seam
electrical point operating mechanism
electronic broker
Engine half ahead!
erdek k?rfezi
fetal chondrodystrophy
fiber optic processor
fibrous rope
fine-grained
fire hose box
flexible budgeting
Gaspesian
genus heliothiss
gross blow hole
Gynandropsis
hardbooting
heat meter
hylocichlas
ionic contaminant
Kimchaek
labiosa
lining material
lipking
M. R.
magnophyric
moknine
Moon geology
Morrow's honeysuckle
nail-tailed wallabies
nonstandard unit
normand
Oglethorpe County
one-sided chorea
opaque ice
operational flight trainer (oft)
ordinary bicycle
pear-shaped heart
pedogamy
personal constructtheory
piston-swept volume
plantcutter
positive-return cam action forming die
pre-menstrual
predicateless sentence
preregistration
projecting apparatus
propeller with adjustable blades
put down as
real time computer complex
resnicks
retarder for cement slurry
samara r.
saucepanfuls
scalar
searing
ship inspection
shrimp cocktails
silent tire
siliceous lime
stabilized front
stallers
Streptococcus MG
tidal report
til-tree
torsion of cord
Tosu
total potential energy
toxicopexis
vacuum flash vaporization
variable path handling expenses
voltage regulator tube
VRC - vertical redundancy check
wave top
What you lose on the swings you gain on the roundabouts.
working mean
world-mindedness
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