时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(五)月


英语课

We’ve all agonized 2 over difficult decisions. Go to college or backpack around Europe? Buy or rent? Apple pie or death by chocolate?


Well, agonize 1 no more—because a study in the journal Science suggests that simply washing your hands after making a tough choice can keep you from second-guessing.


Washing your hands of a situation is a powerful metaphor 3. But scientists got to wondering, could it be something more? Previous studies had shown that washing can remove the guilt 4 people feel about past misdeeds. But is that because the brain somehow links physical and moral cleanliness? Or because ablution washes away the past?


To find out, psychologists removed any moral implications from a forced decision. They asked students to choose between things like a pair of CDs or two flavors of jam.


And they found that subjects who washed their hands right after making their choice didn't look back. They made peace with their picks, then moved on—whereas those who didn't have access to soap spent more time trying to justify 5 which jam they took home.


So if you want to avoid rethinking the past, just lather 6 and rinse 7. And if necessary, repeat.



v.使受苦,使苦闷
  • Why do you agonize yourself with the thought of your failure?你为何总是对于你的失败念念不忘而自我折磨呢?
  • There's no reason to agonize over telling people you're job hunting.没有理由为告诉他人你正在找工作而感到苦恼。
v.使(极度)痛苦,折磨( agonize的过去式和过去分词 );苦斗;苦苦思索;感到极度痛苦
  • All the time they agonized and prayed. 他们一直在忍受痛苦并且祈祷。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • She agonized herself with the thought of her loss. 她念念不忘自己的损失,深深陷入痛苦之中。 来自辞典例句
n.隐喻,暗喻
  • Using metaphor,we say that computers have senses and a memory.打个比方,我们可以说计算机有感觉和记忆力。
  • In poetry the rose is often a metaphor for love.玫瑰在诗中通常作为爱的象征。
n.犯罪;内疚;过失,罪责
  • She tried to cover up her guilt by lying.她企图用谎言掩饰自己的罪行。
  • Don't lay a guilt trip on your child about schoolwork.别因为功课责备孩子而使他觉得很内疚。
vt.证明…正当(或有理),为…辩护
  • He tried to justify his absence with lame excuses.他想用站不住脚的借口为自己的缺席辩解。
  • Can you justify your rude behavior to me?你能向我证明你的粗野行为是有道理的吗?
n.(肥皂水的)泡沫,激动
  • Soap will not lather in sea-water.肥皂在海水里不起泡沫。
  • He always gets in a lather when he has an argument with his wife.当他与妻子发生争论时他总是很激动。
v.用清水漂洗,用清水冲洗
  • Give the cup a rinse.冲洗一下杯子。
  • Don't just rinse the bottles. Wash them out carefully.别只涮涮瓶子,要仔细地洗洗里面。
标签: SSS situation
学英语单词
acquisition of property
active channel
Agropyron cristatum
analysis of agglomeration
Anopheles fluviatilis
apical yellowing
aquariumlike
arc-discharge method
automatic alarm logger
axillary nerve injury
bashila
bavella silk
bearing disc
blocked elastic deformation
border on something
braking current
caranxes
charmlessly
chimney sweeper
cholinergic receptor
closed under union
collection snow plow
contemperament
coordination polygon
CTD (convert to decimal)
cumulus oophorus
darkflex
de Toni-Fanconi syndrome
degree of an algebraic equation
dinescu
discharge of bacteria
double account form of balance sheet
earth radius
energy acceptance
essential technique
Euscaphis
feeder lockout
fever with cold limbs
forced regime
foster-care
Foville's obiique fasciculi
geochemical isograds
geohash
give sb. a lift
glabratolide
grin-rod lens attenuator
halieutical
happy days are here again
harbutt
harmata
high-strength bevel steel washer
illegal immigrations
in the employment of
ineconomy
infective occlusion of lymphangion
intoxicatingly
irregular calcareous concretions
joint labo(u)r
Katangli
Laser Facsimiles
Leptospria interrogans
lobster butter
master tempering curve
meteosat (meteoro-logical satellite)
MGN
military aeromedical evacuation
Nansen International Office for Refugees
nominal principal
noord-brabant
operation of water and sediment discharge
Option Pricing Curve
Oxytropis podoloba
Pariahdom
pine is.
points of purchase
postvocalically
pyrethrum
regenerative bed demineralizer
resistnace grounded neutral system
Sambucus racemosa
single interest policy
smooth running
social psychologies
sonatas
subalare
synod
T. W.
take order with
the acceptable face of
the lion's mouth
throw a spanner in
ultramicrophotography
ultraviscoson
vice-minister
wambles
water jets
water wing
web organization
western narrow-mouthed toads
working gauge
X-band triode oscillator
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