时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(二)月


英语课

According to a variety of studies my languages may be providing mental benefits beyond the ability to chat with locals when I travel. Judith Kroll, from Penn State University, discussed findings from a number of her lab’s papers on February 18th at a session of the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement 1 of Science.


Common thought, she explained, holds that bilingual children are hindered in their cognitive 2 development. But it turns out that bilingual children and adults perform better when it comes to multitasking and focusing on important information. That’s because the other languages are always present in the background. So the multilingual is always making choices in selecting the appropriate language for a given situation. In the lab’s most recent paper, that scenario 3 held true for deaf students who use American Sign Language and written English.


Ellen Bialystok, from Toronto’s York University, explained that bilingual children are better at prioritizing tasks than monolinguals. She also found that multilingualism may help protect against age-related mental decline, such as Alzheimers and dementia.


So maybe [the fact that I speak a few languages (in Hebrew)] helps me pop between different topics for this podcast.



1 advancement
n.前进,促进,提升
  • His new contribution to the advancement of physiology was well appreciated.他对生理学发展的新贡献获得高度赞赏。
  • The aim of a university should be the advancement of learning.大学的目标应是促进学术。
2 cognitive
adj.认知的,认识的,有感知的
  • As children grow older,their cognitive processes become sharper.孩子们越长越大,他们的认知过程变得更为敏锐。
  • The cognitive psychologist is like the tinker who wants to know how a clock works.认知心理学者倒很像一个需要通晓钟表如何运转的钟表修理匠。
3 scenario
n.剧本,脚本;概要
  • But the birth scenario is not completely accurate.然而分娩脚本并非完全准确的。
  • This is a totally different scenario.这是完全不同的剧本。
标签: sss 托福素材
学英语单词
acanthopt
account receivable discounted
acidophilic adenoma
adynaton
aerlal sickness
air chamber of pump
allocation factor of service track
analogue measuring instrument
antitoxines
army mark
aryl halide
bagless beach seine
bertola
bezoar stone
big-girl pants
bird's-nie
boat pad
body-making
bridals
bristly locusts
bruen
cabinet finish
center furnace
charge on income
chloridizing unit
ciliated epidermis
clinical ultrasound medicine
constant-power welding source
cover aggregation
crepuscular ray(s)
cumopyran
cylinder-processing machine
DBIs
derricking speed
destimulates
dibenzoyl
digit circuit
directional policy matrix
feed condition
fist fight
fuel nox
gearbox dipstick
genus polydactyluss
genus porphyrios
houndy
huisaches
hypervirulence
inelastic tripping
jobrelated
lethal firearms
Majaneng
make enemies of
Methoxyphalan
might-have-beens
mikhailovitch
mineral water grade sugar
natural polymers
nomarchs
non-repudiation of transport
Omo Ranch
one man's meat is another man's poison
Opisthotony
ossipyte(ossipite)
painted Jezebel
palladium(ii) nitrate
paper chases
paraxial electron beam
pentafluoro-benzoly-imidazole
persistent wave
phosarbine
precontain
presacral anesthesia
pseudocercospora ehretiae
psychosomaticists
quadrilaterals
quasi-linear
regular foam
rhyming couplet
roset(rosette)
roundeleer
skemp
snowlessness
sodium silicate solid
solar time
stagger head
stannic sulfides
strategic intelligences
studio-to-transmitter link
system of inspection on quality
tedesso
theoretical flame temperature
to quit
tomiichi
toseas
unbias(s)ed estimation
unkissed
Utzon
value life
velocity gauging
voirs
wholesaled
wide-band matching