时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(二)月


英语课

According to a variety of studies my languages may be providing mental benefits beyond the ability to chat with locals when I travel. Judith Kroll, from Penn State University, discussed findings from a number of her lab’s papers on February 18th at a session of the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement 1 of Science.


Common thought, she explained, holds that bilingual children are hindered in their cognitive 2 development. But it turns out that bilingual children and adults perform better when it comes to multitasking and focusing on important information. That’s because the other languages are always present in the background. So the multilingual is always making choices in selecting the appropriate language for a given situation. In the lab’s most recent paper, that scenario 3 held true for deaf students who use American Sign Language and written English.


Ellen Bialystok, from Toronto’s York University, explained that bilingual children are better at prioritizing tasks than monolinguals. She also found that multilingualism may help protect against age-related mental decline, such as Alzheimers and dementia.


So maybe [the fact that I speak a few languages (in Hebrew)] helps me pop between different topics for this podcast.



1 advancement
n.前进,促进,提升
  • His new contribution to the advancement of physiology was well appreciated.他对生理学发展的新贡献获得高度赞赏。
  • The aim of a university should be the advancement of learning.大学的目标应是促进学术。
2 cognitive
adj.认知的,认识的,有感知的
  • As children grow older,their cognitive processes become sharper.孩子们越长越大,他们的认知过程变得更为敏锐。
  • The cognitive psychologist is like the tinker who wants to know how a clock works.认知心理学者倒很像一个需要通晓钟表如何运转的钟表修理匠。
3 scenario
n.剧本,脚本;概要
  • But the birth scenario is not completely accurate.然而分娩脚本并非完全准确的。
  • This is a totally different scenario.这是完全不同的剧本。
标签: sss 托福素材
学英语单词
accidental vaccinia
aftercurrent
agrobusiness
antimilk
arithmetic primary
atoneth
auger spout
autophagic lysosome
ax-tree
being-for-other
Beit-Chabab
Bekbeke
blot one's copy book
bottomarie
bramah
buy-out (music) library
canyoning
car-crash
carrying value of a bond issued
Chaussier's areola
chemical fibre yarn
close-lipped
cloud identification
compact complex analytic variety
compensation for labour object
cross chisel
dark mealworm
deskews
endomycin
epipubic bone
exclusive union of set algebra
expected time of departure
fibrous raw material
film production
fire-resisting rolling shutter
Forsnes
fructose diphosphate
fullbright
fuzzy flow chart
gieringer
green as a gooseberry
halogeno-
harpsical
have one's revenge
high finished
holding coil
hotting-up
infusion set
intermeshings
jurier
khassem
krent
kusunokinol
Lartigue's pills
Lomatogonium oreocharis
low-drift transistor pair
mainliner
marketing allocation
methylethyIthetin
munchkins
olive grove
open shelter deck vessel
optimal tariff
ordinary low-carbon steel
Oued el Alleug
patchwise
PHRYGANEIDAE
Polopos
porcelain lubricant
potassium sodium tartrate
power strip
prairie schooner
pre-completion sand control
PRINTER.SYS
pseudohymenia
recouch
repacing
sales-area
saluting battery
schizodactyly
scrimshaws
silver stomatitis
solitary species
soughing
subperiosteal hematoma
subsidiary attribute
Suharǎu
surface combustion method
take sth out on
Teletrast
Tespe
tetralocular synagium
transient motion
transvaal jade (hydrogrossular)
twelvish
unbedinned
Vater's corpuscle
veawe
whirlwind clarifier
wightii
xeric environment
yen-shee