时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(二)月


英语课

According to a variety of studies my languages may be providing mental benefits beyond the ability to chat with locals when I travel. Judith Kroll, from Penn State University, discussed findings from a number of her lab’s papers on February 18th at a session of the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement 1 of Science.


Common thought, she explained, holds that bilingual children are hindered in their cognitive 2 development. But it turns out that bilingual children and adults perform better when it comes to multitasking and focusing on important information. That’s because the other languages are always present in the background. So the multilingual is always making choices in selecting the appropriate language for a given situation. In the lab’s most recent paper, that scenario 3 held true for deaf students who use American Sign Language and written English.


Ellen Bialystok, from Toronto’s York University, explained that bilingual children are better at prioritizing tasks than monolinguals. She also found that multilingualism may help protect against age-related mental decline, such as Alzheimers and dementia.


So maybe [the fact that I speak a few languages (in Hebrew)] helps me pop between different topics for this podcast.



1 advancement
n.前进,促进,提升
  • His new contribution to the advancement of physiology was well appreciated.他对生理学发展的新贡献获得高度赞赏。
  • The aim of a university should be the advancement of learning.大学的目标应是促进学术。
2 cognitive
adj.认知的,认识的,有感知的
  • As children grow older,their cognitive processes become sharper.孩子们越长越大,他们的认知过程变得更为敏锐。
  • The cognitive psychologist is like the tinker who wants to know how a clock works.认知心理学者倒很像一个需要通晓钟表如何运转的钟表修理匠。
3 scenario
n.剧本,脚本;概要
  • But the birth scenario is not completely accurate.然而分娩脚本并非完全准确的。
  • This is a totally different scenario.这是完全不同的剧本。
标签: sss 托福素材
学英语单词
abounding
Addisonian syndrome
aminodeoxykanamycin
anionic emulsifier
aposporogeny
articulatory systems
asphalt surface coat
asservile
atomized liquid
bass compensation
becomed
boty
bursaphelenchus xylophilus
chided
cliffside
company inforporated
Concinnum
confirmation field
continued equality
copy grinding machine
croplike
cuscus
database automatic table look-up
deratin19
Devadurga
diveticulosis
entovarial
equiangular transformation
ethereal solution
Euler-Poincare equation
exchange register
fast-breaking
feeble
financial proposals
flail type cutter
flowing water pressure
gas outlet header
gather one's thoughts
general upper derivate
hadida
Harlan F. Stone
heterochroneity
hik
in half a shake
index number of physical volume
intermundian
inverse transfer function
ionospheric transmission factor
K rubidium bisulfite
kening
Kiriwinan
level gallery
light balancing filter
linseite
live life to the fullest
loss of work
maximum speed on cross-country
metanotion
moulding of head
neonaticides
oils and fats
over-stuffing
partially reflecting layer
persistent iridopupillary membrane
plascic
plashed
plicae ileocaecalis
posthumanism
primary metabolite
principle of quantum electrodynamics
printing forms
propter hoc
rail ladder
red star
ricciolis
sexual climaxes
sheet to roll duplicator
sheko
slip suspension
soliciting votes
startup movie
stationary vertical load
stocking pressure
stop water
strongyloides papillosum
swallow a gudgeon
switching devices
take check
tearingly
tick-borne fever
time to manoeuver
Tn. L.
torsk
tricklecharge
trigonumvesicae
troutlets
ultraraces
use sb well
ventriculocisternostomy
westland pine
Wilpor-Clear
Zagazig