时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(二)月


英语课

According to a variety of studies my languages may be providing mental benefits beyond the ability to chat with locals when I travel. Judith Kroll, from Penn State University, discussed findings from a number of her lab’s papers on February 18th at a session of the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement 1 of Science.


Common thought, she explained, holds that bilingual children are hindered in their cognitive 2 development. But it turns out that bilingual children and adults perform better when it comes to multitasking and focusing on important information. That’s because the other languages are always present in the background. So the multilingual is always making choices in selecting the appropriate language for a given situation. In the lab’s most recent paper, that scenario 3 held true for deaf students who use American Sign Language and written English.


Ellen Bialystok, from Toronto’s York University, explained that bilingual children are better at prioritizing tasks than monolinguals. She also found that multilingualism may help protect against age-related mental decline, such as Alzheimers and dementia.


So maybe [the fact that I speak a few languages (in Hebrew)] helps me pop between different topics for this podcast.



1 advancement
n.前进,促进,提升
  • His new contribution to the advancement of physiology was well appreciated.他对生理学发展的新贡献获得高度赞赏。
  • The aim of a university should be the advancement of learning.大学的目标应是促进学术。
2 cognitive
adj.认知的,认识的,有感知的
  • As children grow older,their cognitive processes become sharper.孩子们越长越大,他们的认知过程变得更为敏锐。
  • The cognitive psychologist is like the tinker who wants to know how a clock works.认知心理学者倒很像一个需要通晓钟表如何运转的钟表修理匠。
3 scenario
n.剧本,脚本;概要
  • But the birth scenario is not completely accurate.然而分娩脚本并非完全准确的。
  • This is a totally different scenario.这是完全不同的剧本。
标签: sss 托福素材
学英语单词
adrean
aeroelastic distribution
aggregated starch
agricultural zoology
aldose-ketose isomerase
ale-berry
amnion cavity
analog variable assignment
appropriation receipt
Archangelica officinalis Hoffmann
aresian spring
atws (anticipated transient without scarm)
banquet lamp
battle-cruiser
be alive to
big falls
bladder hair
brokered CD
carbon decolourizing efficiency
caxa
chi-squared test
chilled roll
Cittotaenia
colour-plate
composite coding
corradetti
corrosion proof design
crest outlet
current stack of pending procedure
cytoplasmic nuclear ratio
dens molaris tertius
dentinoenamel membrane
dianthus
do the handsome thing by
draconic acid
durzi
ecphyma globulus
environmental hydraulics
Euphorbus
evolvents
Familleureux
family cestidaes
final great-circle course
flat-headed cats
formula of processing solution
grandparenting
greasy pig diease
gst-proteins
hazard resistant building
hogrel
hornaday
ignes fatui
IKIWISI
insulation thermal resistivity
isadelphous
Jacobian variety
khalukah
knee-sock
krisoberil (chrysoberyl)
landing parachute
light-shows
limit file
longitudinal coordinate(s)
lunar module (lm)
marine infantries
navelworts
nonloadable character set
opalized wood
pagodas
paper-train
phenylketonurias
planarity testing
pressure energized seal
prickado
prizewinnings
pseudohereditary
pussy-holes
radiation colonic injury
rectal administration
Rehau
resolution of force
row culture
scanning-microspectrophotometer
scavenger fan
SL-SD
stream flow gaging
Tejeda de Tiétar
terawatts
thugged out
tipping off
tube model
tuduranine
ultrasonic level controller
unambiguous definition
ungirly
vegetation classification
vesical schistosomiasis
Wedensky
wing section lift coefficient
x and y coordinates
yclept, y-clept
zero-fill