时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(二)月


英语课

"I'm pleased that some economists 1 and sociologists are beginning to talk about, for example, alternative measures of human well-being—alternative that is to GDP, on which the world runs."


So said John Sulston at the AAAS meeting in Washington on February 20th. He won the Nobel Prize for Physiology 2 or Medicine in 2002. He talked about connections among population, the environment and economics.


"We know that our current system of economics are (is) incomplete. And so we have for example, when we're considering food, we have huge wastage. There's an awful lot of food is thrown away. This you can call a spillover. It doesn't sort of enter into our economic system because it's a consequence of running things in a highly competitive way: the free market, global pricing and so on. These things lead to spillovers, which is the wastage of food.


"Now, you can take the view that this doesn't matter, and that's what we've done in the past, just as we've been energy profligate 3 we've been food profligate. It does matter if we're coming up to the limit and we have to calculate how we're going to stop people starving or indeed give them a better life."



1 economists
n.经济学家,经济专家( economist的名词复数 )
  • The sudden rise in share prices has confounded economists. 股价的突然上涨使经济学家大惑不解。
  • Foreign bankers and economists cautiously welcomed the minister's initiative. 外国银行家和经济学家对部长的倡议反应谨慎。 来自《简明英汉词典》
2 physiology
n.生理学,生理机能
  • He bought a book about physiology.他买了一本生理学方面的书。
  • He was awarded the Nobel Prize for achievements in physiology.他因生理学方面的建树而被授予诺贝尔奖。
3 profligate
adj.行为不检的;n.放荡的人,浪子,肆意挥霍者
  • This young man had all the inclination to be a profligate of the first water.这个青年完全有可能成为十足的浪子。
  • Similarly Americans have been profligate in the handling of mineral resources.同样的,美国在处理矿产资源方面亦多浪费。
标签: sss 托福素材
学英语单词
alangs
alphosis
anti-irritant
apodizer
applied performance analysis
auro-auric bromide
Bernstein
biotite peridotite
blasting galvanometer
bodyswap
boron removal bed
Casadesus, Robert
clergeon
CO-oximeter
common corundum
communication link controller
condylions
contrastive stress
cotton maturity
counterregulation
current level
dampf
discomforting
distermination
drinkypoos
Earlston
eef
empirical research method
F-band
facies anterior medialis (humeri)
glass frame
gotten my goat
Guickwar, Guicowar
home loan
Huggins' operation
implosions
inclusion fracture
keyhole welding
laminar damping
length of embedment
les noces de pele? et de thetis
love tacos
madamoiselle
Mandφ
mediwells
mesal groove
micromedia
modified phenolic(resin) adhesive
nerve poison
neutron reproduction
New Croton Res.
nonoscillatory control response
nonpathologists
norm of a vector
Onufriyivka
op-center
Orobanche caesia
partly underhung rudder
pathological set
Peirce's law
Pencilfishes
pernells
persulphides
phenological relation
pincushion distortion
Podgorny
postcard advertising
pressed-steel boot
proliferous polymerization
puerperal schizophrenia
reception expenses
Republic of the Congo
roppongi
sepelition
sequence-controlled
side-on ligand
sjogren's syndrome(sicca syndrome)
snow-covered
solar cell temperature
somatomotor nerves
steering gear linear-angle ratio characteristic
superheterodyne interference
take power
talent management
technomancy
the simple present
torus mandibularis
traveltime curve
triennial grant
triennially
trigonometric sine
unsaturated downdraft
upgrading hydrocarbon
urban passenger flow
urban-affairs
vinyl disc
viscosity curve
vocitate
wear-out
woost
zirconium anhydride