时间:2018-12-20 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2017年11月


英语课

 


Slavery is officially illegal in every nation on earth. But that hasn`t stopped it from happening. We`ve reported that there have been more slavers worldwide in recent years than there have been at any time in human history.


世界上所有国家,奴隶制都是非法的。但这并没有阻止它的发生。据我们报道,近年来世界各地的奴隶人数比人类历史上任何时候都多。


How many exactly? It`s impossible for governments to know for sure. It`s a crime slave traders want it to stay hidden, different studies have different definitions for slavery. There aren`t reliable statistics 1.


确切到底多少呢?政府不可能确切地知道。因为这是奴隶贩子想要隐藏的,不同的研究对奴隶制有不同的定义。因此并没有可靠的统计数据。


But there are estimates, and there`s a new report out on the issue that was produced by a United Nations Labor 2 Rights Agency, and an international volunteer group working to end slavery. It indicates that as recently as last year, there were more than 40 million victims of slavery worldwide and one in four of them were children.


但是,据估计,联合国劳工权利机构发布了一项新的报告。同时,一个国际志愿者组织试图努力结束奴隶制。报告清晰显示,去年,全世界范围内4千万奴隶中,有1/4的是儿童。


The largest part of modern day slavery, according to the report, is made up of people who are forced to work. There are an estimated 25 million slaves in forced labor, most of them are threatened or pressured to work on farms, in construction and manufacturing, in mining and other businesses. Almost 5 million are in forced prostitution. In addition to that, the report says more than 15 million people worldwide were victims of forced marriages.


根据这份报告,现代奴隶制度中最大的一部分是由被迫工作的人组成的。据估计,有两千五百万奴隶被强迫劳动,他们中的大多数人受到威胁或被迫在农场,建筑和制造工厂、矿井和其他地方工作。将近500万人被迫卖淫。此外,报告还指出,全世界有超过1500万的人是被迫结婚。


In terms of where people are enslaved, the continent of Africa accounts for most of the world`s slaves, followed by Asia and the Pacific region, then Europe, and finally the Americas.


在人们被奴役的地方,世界上大部分的奴隶在非洲,其次是亚洲和太平洋地区,然后是欧洲,最后是美洲。


Many of these slaves are migrants, people who leave their home countries, fleeing dangerous conditions or looking for somewhere better to live.


这些奴隶中有很多是移民、背井离乡之人、逃离危险、或者是为了寻找更好的地方居住。



1 statistics
n.统计,统计数字,统计学
  • We have statistics for the last year.我们有去年的统计资料。
  • Statistics is taught in many colleges.许多大学都教授统计学。
2 labor
n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦
  • We are never late in satisfying him for his labor.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。
  • He was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.艰苦劳动两周后,他已经疲惫不堪了。
学英语单词
acroclinium roseums
ad click
alsophilas
amnlae
Angel Falls
angio-ectatic
arithmetical continuum
at the idea of
at.m.
awoman
back entrance
backup bit
bahaa
be rubbing your hands
Candeleda
cast steel plate
centrifugal thrust
chamber-deacon
continuous slab track
core-pulling distance
counted down
cupping room
deep-source nasal congestion
DEPID
diabetic dwarf
disperse policy decision
diurocoris nakabayashii
doctor roll
eleven-page
epidote amphibolite facies
Esperanza, R.
expected wealth effect
fellermelad
financial center
folding flat rack
fumaroid form
Garin Kunini
gear-change
greynesses
hardcore punk
high temperature high pressure dyeing machine
i-douted
idiopathic purpura
indebitum
invoice ledger
Jamaican dollar
jswg
Kigwe
Kristeller expression
Lami's theorem
Mayapple
media gateway control protocol
meta-uranopilite
Minsky's circles
mus manchu
neopro
neutron background survey
non-systemic
off-schedule
Oggenhausen
oral malformation
osho
Oxford Group
oysterbank
phallus impudicuss
phyllactinia actinidiae-formosanae
plant sensing
point contact junction
primary school
Psychidae
reach-me-down
rf knockout resonance
rhizoma arisaematis
rosaniline hydrochloride
saccharinum
sealing strip
segmentum anale
sequential leave
signalling pennant
silvercrest
Star of Bethlehem
stem knee
subpolyhedron
suction gyro
swearing in
temporary lining
tenessee
three-way fuse plug
tigerling
tonic wind
top filling
total budgeted expenditure
Tupinambis
two wheel frame plow
vehicle outfitting
version of tendon and muscle
wasw
werefoxes
wet pussy
width of the workpiece
zinc ferrite