时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课
  Scientists try to document as many past El Nino events as possible by piecing together bits of historical evidence, such as sea-surface temperature records, daily observations of atmospheric 1 pressure and rainfall, fisheries’ records from South America, and the writings of Spanish colonists 2 dating back to thefifteenth century. ( TPO43, 48)
  piece v.拼凑,组装
  大家自己先读,不回读,看一遍是否能理解
  Scientists try to document as many past El Nino events as possible (by piecing together bits of historical evidence),(such as sea-surface temperature records, daily observations of atmospheric pressure and rainfall, fisheries’ records from South America, and the writings of Spanish colonists) (dating back to the fifteenth century). (TPO43,48)
  托福阅读长难句分析:
  这个句子的主干是:
  Scientists try to document as many past El Nino events as possible
  修饰一:(by piecing together bits of historical evidence) ,介词短语
  中文:通过拼凑很多小的历史证据
  修饰二:(such as sea-surface temperature records, daily observations of atmospheric pressure and rainfall, fisheries’ records from South America, and the writings of Spanish colonists) ,介词短语
  中文:例如海面温度记录、气压和降水的日常观察,南美洲渔业记录以及西班牙殖民者的作品。
  修饰三:(dating back to the fifteenth century),非谓语动词
  中文:追溯到15世纪
  托福阅读长难句参考翻译:
  科学家们通过拼凑很多小的历史证据,来试图尽可能多地记录过去的厄尔尼诺现象,例如海面温度记录、气压和降水的日常观察,南美洲渔业记录,以及追溯到15世纪的西班牙殖民者的作品。
  这个句子的主要修饰成分就是非谓语动词和介词,大家务必想清楚,每一个修饰成分修饰的是什么,才能看清楚这个句子的结构。

1 atmospheric
adj.大气的,空气的;大气层的;大气所引起的
  • Sea surface temperatures and atmospheric circulation are strongly coupled.海洋表面温度与大气环流是密切相关的。
  • Clouds return radiant energy to the surface primarily via the atmospheric window.云主要通过大气窗区向地表辐射能量。
2 colonists
n.殖民地开拓者,移民,殖民地居民( colonist的名词复数 )
  • Colonists from Europe populated many parts of the Americas. 欧洲的殖民者移居到了美洲的许多地方。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Some of the early colonists were cruel to the native population. 有些早期移居殖民地的人对当地居民很残忍。 来自《简明英汉词典》
标签: 托福
学英语单词
Acanthometrida
accustometh
aci sant antonio
Air ionization chamber
Amazonian epoch
anampses caeruleo punctatus
appreciation of fixed assets
barium bisulfide
be short of cash
Boletus speciosus
bonnys
Boroszow
bottiglieri
broadleys
cardsharks
cat people
circum navigable
Cleveland Port
come to mind
cone penetration test
contagionists
counter vailing levy
cover-drive
dazadrol
declinometer
descrescendo
dessertless
distribution chain
domain name registration
edita
exchange of securities
excrementitial absorption
fluoresone
frankenberg
geological faults
hand-balls
harlequin fetus
heterogeneous splines
high-test cement
histotopochemistry
horizontal software
hose-rack
in the realmof
invariantly
IRCOM
iso-D
juditha
krimmls
leucoanthocyanidins
life saving service
lip thickness
liquid flow calibration facility
living cells
Lomatogonium
manpanzees
metafictionality
midtrip
Mohaniā
mold-repair shop
mussels
nicanartine
nine track compatibility
number identifier
nutritional roup
oil reservoir casing
Osmanthus americanus
oss-
overornaments
paraphenetidine
parlo
passenger clerk
penetrometer of petroleum asphalt
Phlebotomus fonliangensis
pinkoes
pocket lighter
potential scattering length
prevertebral part
radar approach aid (rad)
radar response
Rancierian
red-and-green
rumbustiously
seismic risks
semicircularly
sericite-phyllite
sirott
sternal puncture needle
supplementary feeding
suturae subcuticularis
swinishnesses
talc-free
taquan
temporalward
thermostated container
toual
trusted identification forwarding
tut work
unphagocytosed
vitroclastic structure
wallstent
word of advice
zero sequence compensation