时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课
  Scientists try to document as many past El Nino events as possible by piecing together bits of historical evidence, such as sea-surface temperature records, daily observations of atmospheric 1 pressure and rainfall, fisheries’ records from South America, and the writings of Spanish colonists 2 dating back to thefifteenth century. ( TPO43, 48)
  piece v.拼凑,组装
  大家自己先读,不回读,看一遍是否能理解
  Scientists try to document as many past El Nino events as possible (by piecing together bits of historical evidence),(such as sea-surface temperature records, daily observations of atmospheric pressure and rainfall, fisheries’ records from South America, and the writings of Spanish colonists) (dating back to the fifteenth century). (TPO43,48)
  托福阅读长难句分析:
  这个句子的主干是:
  Scientists try to document as many past El Nino events as possible
  修饰一:(by piecing together bits of historical evidence) ,介词短语
  中文:通过拼凑很多小的历史证据
  修饰二:(such as sea-surface temperature records, daily observations of atmospheric pressure and rainfall, fisheries’ records from South America, and the writings of Spanish colonists) ,介词短语
  中文:例如海面温度记录、气压和降水的日常观察,南美洲渔业记录以及西班牙殖民者的作品。
  修饰三:(dating back to the fifteenth century),非谓语动词
  中文:追溯到15世纪
  托福阅读长难句参考翻译:
  科学家们通过拼凑很多小的历史证据,来试图尽可能多地记录过去的厄尔尼诺现象,例如海面温度记录、气压和降水的日常观察,南美洲渔业记录,以及追溯到15世纪的西班牙殖民者的作品。
  这个句子的主要修饰成分就是非谓语动词和介词,大家务必想清楚,每一个修饰成分修饰的是什么,才能看清楚这个句子的结构。

1 atmospheric
adj.大气的,空气的;大气层的;大气所引起的
  • Sea surface temperatures and atmospheric circulation are strongly coupled.海洋表面温度与大气环流是密切相关的。
  • Clouds return radiant energy to the surface primarily via the atmospheric window.云主要通过大气窗区向地表辐射能量。
2 colonists
n.殖民地开拓者,移民,殖民地居民( colonist的名词复数 )
  • Colonists from Europe populated many parts of the Americas. 欧洲的殖民者移居到了美洲的许多地方。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Some of the early colonists were cruel to the native population. 有些早期移居殖民地的人对当地居民很残忍。 来自《简明英汉词典》
标签: 托福
学英语单词
Acartomyia
adjustable shutter for radiator
Aletris megalantha
allergenic extract
alpha hand contamination monitor
antenors
anticiparian
arab caliphate
atmospheric pressures
audible code
Banzyville
bloudless
Bona Mount
bootin'
bouffon's quarrel
brulliement
Cape Codders
chebulae fructus
clypeus anterior
Coal R.
consumer information bureau
continental island
cragginesses
cryptic species
crystal flotation
demand obligation
departments of economy
digital data output conversion
dipterex
Douglas cry
Econo-column
educational labour union
end turn
expert management system
extraneous current
field cultivator
filling clearer
generacioun
greater pudendal lip
hemoendothelial
Hugoniot-equation
Hung Hoa
hydraulic powre station
hygiena
ii-vi compound semiconductor
impact device
indeclinables
inserted tooth cutter
kart-
load-lifting capability
module of cycles
monotechnic
Mukaihara
munyazesa
nather
Nevado, R.
nonadmissions
oppugnancy
over-the-horizon radar
pairing of atoms
paravirtualisations
pop bottles
power angle stage
put sb at a disadvantage
quasi-orthogonal
radio frequency channel
Rauenberg
ravayn
regular dense fibrous connective tissue
rovibronic
ruana
rules-making
saddle node bifurcation
safety bolts
salinity crisis
Saratoga Springs
saturnine jaundice
scotophilic
scoursing
self-propelled barge
socio-technical system theory
Sounfat
spherical roof
Spiromycin
spontaneous variation
steel plate deformed
strict-control team
struma ovarii
tamburitzas
technosocieties
Thoreck
timber shuttering
traffic expenses
trap-door one-way permutation
turdus pilariss
two-key lockout
veratrobasine
vermilioned
Veronica anagallis L.
vetch management
Villingen-Schwenningen
zygomaticotemporal