时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   both.either 1neither 2


  这几个代词部谈两者的情况:both表示“两者都……”,either表示“两者中随便哪一个(都……)”,neither表示“两者中哪个都不……”。它们可以用作:
  1)主语:
  Both(of them)are good.
  (它们)两个都很好。
  Either(of the two books)will do.
  (两本书)随便哪一本都可以。
  Neither(of the answers)is correct 3
  (两个回答)哪一个都不对。
  2)宾语:
  I’ll take both(of them)with me.
  两个我全带去。
  You may take either with you.
  (两者)你可以随便带哪个去。
  I agree 4 with neither of you.
  你们两人的话我都不同意。
  3)定语(在这样用时,有的字典标作形容词,有的标作限定词):
  Both(the)seats are taken.
  两个座位都有人占了。
  You may take either road.
  两条路你走哪一条都行。
  There are trees on neither side 5
  两边都没有树。
  both还可用作同位语:
  You and I are both to blame 6
  我们两人都有错。
  They both agreed 7 to stay.
  两人都同意留下。
  either...or和neither...nor 8可起连词作用:
  She knew this much be either a whale or a ship.
  她知道这不是一条鲸鱼就是一条船。
  He had 9 neither wife 10 nor children.
  他既没有妻子也没有儿女。

1 either
adj.任一,两方的;prep.任一,随便任一个;conj.或,也
  • I have bought two books,you can have either.我买了两本书,你要哪一本都可以。
  • I don't think either of them are at home.我想他们中任何一个都不在家。
2 neither
adj.皆不,两不;int.两者都不;conj.既非,既不
  • I don't know that neither.那个我也不知道。
  • He doesn't smoke neither does he drink.他既不抽烟也不喝酒。
3 correct
adj.正确的;vi.改正,纠正;vt.改正
  • She gave a correct answer.她给了个正确的答案。
  • Choose the correct one from these words.选择正确的词填空。
4 agree
vi.同意,赞成,承认,适合;vt.同意
  • I totally agree with you.我完全同意你的看法。
  • They could not agree about who should do the work.对于谁该做这项工作,他们意见不一致。
5 side
n.边,旁边;面,侧面
  • The shop is on the west side of the street.商店在街道的西边。
  • There was a lot of people on every side. 到处都是人。
6 blame
vt.责备,责怪,把…归咎于;n.过错,责任
  • Why don't you blame me?为什么你不责怪我?
  • You have only yourself to blame.你只能怪你自己。
7 agreed
adj.同意的;接受的;经过协议的;双方共同议定的v.同意,赞同( agree的过去式和过去分词);[语法学](在性、数、人称或格方面)一致;相同;和睦相处
  • He finally agreed, albeit reluctantly, to help us. 尽管勉强,他最后还是同意帮助我们。
  • Both sides in the dispute have agreed to go to arbitration . 争执双方已同意提请仲裁。
8 nor
conj./adv.也不,也没有
  • It is neither hot nor cold in winter here.这里冬天既不热也不冷。
  • She can't get there at four,nor can I.她不能在四点钟到那里,我也不能。
9 had
vbl.have的过去式和过去分词;conj.有
  • I just had a good idea!我有个好主意!
  • The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。
10 wife
n.妻子,太太,老婆
  • She is my wife.她是我妻子。
  • He is a tall man but his wife is a short woman.他是个子很高的男人,但他妻子很矮。
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