时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   首先让我们来看一道题:


  The sky is very dark 1 now. I'm afraid it (   )
  A. will rain                 B. is going 2 to rain
  C. is about raining     D. it would 3 rain
  答案是B,这个可能没有问题。但是在我们学习的过程中,不能仅仅满足于一个正确答案,而是从一道题目中,掌握各个知识点。我们认为有必要讲讲A、D选项。也就是“Will”和“Would”的区别:
  我们会在以下的情况用will:
  1. 描述未来 – 讲我们相信会发生的事情。比如 We will be late.
  2. 讲人们愿意做什么,比如 Do you think he will let me borrow 4 some money?
  3. 对他人承诺,比如 I’ll pick 5 you up at 3pm.
  Would 是will 的过去式。所以我们用它来:
  1. 讲过去的事,比如 I thought 6 I would be late.
  2. 假设,比如 We would not have any money if we didn’t work.
  3. 礼貌,比如 Would you please copy 7 these forms 8 for me?

1 dark
adj.黑色的;暗的;黑暗的
  • The night is too dark for us to see.夜间太暗,我们看不见。
  • The sky was dark blue and clear when the moon came up.月亮出来时,天空是深蓝色的,非常晴朗。
2 going
n.去,离去,地面(或道路)的状况,工作情况;(复数形式)goings: 行为;adj.进行中的,流行的,现存的
  • We're going to listen to a report this afternoon. 今天下午我们要去听报告。
  • He hates leaving the office and going on holiday.他不愿离开办公室去度假。
3 would
aux.will的过去式;愿,要;常常;大概;将要,会
  • Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说?
  • Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗?
4 borrow
vt.借,借入,借用;vi.借
  • Can I borrow two books at a time?我可以一次借两本书吗?
  • You can borrow this dictionary from the library.你可以从图书馆借到这本字典。
5 pick
n.精选,掘;鹤嘴锄;vt.摘,掘,凿,挑选,挖,挑剔;vi. 摘,掘,凿,挖,挑选
  • Please don't pick the flowers.请勿攀折花木。
  • We are going to pick apples.我们要去摘苹果。
6 thought
n.想法,思想,思维,思潮,关心,挂念;v.vbl.think的过去式和过去分词
  • It was just a thought.这仅仅是一个想法。
  • She thought he had a cold.她认为他感冒了。
7 copy
n.副本,幕仿,一册;(计算机)DOS命令:复制或组合文件,拷贝;v.复印,抄袭;
  • Please copy down all the words on the blackboard.请把黑板上的字都抄下来。
  • Copy this page in your notebook.把这一页抄到你的笔记本上。
8 forms
n.形状( form的名词复数 );(空白)表格(纸);方式;组成v.形成,构成,产生( form的第三人称单数 );是;(使)成形;结成(友谊)
  • students involved in all forms of college athletics 参加各种大学体育运动的学生
  • Agriculture forms the backbone of the rural economy. 农业是农村经济的基础。
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