时间:2018-12-18 作者:英语课 分类:TED演讲教育篇


英语课

   动词短语Phrasal verb是由一个动词+介词或者副词组成的


  重音应该放在后边的介词或者副词上
  比如:
  work out 健身,锻炼 v.
  Let's go work out today. 我们今天去健身吧。
  但是有些动词短语还可以做名词,当我们读它们的名词形式的时候,重音要放在前边的动词上。
  比如:
  workout 健身,锻炼 n.
  I had a nice workout today. 今天锻炼得很爽。
  注意这个名词形式不一定跟动词一个意思哦
  make up 补偿
  makeup 1 化妆品
  一些复合名词也会内含“动词短语名词形式”,因为它本质就是个名词嘛
  比如:
  takeout menu 外带菜单
  standup comedy 单口相声
  动词短语的名词形式+名词 = 复合名词
  练习1
  I'd like to check out. 我想退房。
  What's the checkout 2 time? 退房时间是什么?
  练习2
  I think they will break up. 我觉得他俩会分手。
  It was a bad breakup. 这次分手很惨烈。
  练习3
  He has a backup plan. 他有一个后备计划。
  You need to back up your computer. 你得给电脑做备份。

1 makeup
n.组织;性格;化装品
  • Those who failed the exam take a makeup exam.这次考试不及格的人必须参加补考。
  • Do you think her beauty could makeup for her stupidity?你认为她的美丽能弥补她的愚蠢吗?
2 checkout
n.(超市等)收银台,付款处
  • Could you pay at the checkout.你能在结帐处付款吗。
  • A man was wheeling his shopping trolley to the checkout.一个男人正推着购物车向付款台走去。
标签: 口语
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