时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2016年(六月)


英语课

Clinton Expected to Clinch 1 Democratic Presidential Nomination 2 Tuesday 克林顿周二或将赢得民主党总统候选人提名


WASHINGTON—


In the U.S. presidential race, state primary contests conclude this week with America’s most populous 3 state, California, as the biggest prize.


Tuesday’s primaries could definitively 4 settle the only remaining question in the 2016 presidential primary season: whether Hillary Clinton or Bernie Sanders will be the Democratic presidential nominee 5.


周二就可以彻底解决2016年总统初选唯一的未决问题:民主党总统候选人究竟是希拉里?克林顿还是伯尼?桑德斯。


Polls show a tight race in California, a state that Clinton and Sanders desperately 6 want to win. Even so, both are focusing most of their firepower on presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump 7.


尽管加州争夺激烈,但两人都将炮火集中在共和党总统候选人唐纳德?特朗普身上。


"Donald Trump's ideas are not just different, they are dangerously incoherent,” Clinton said in a foreign policy address last week. “He is not just unprepared, he is temperamentally unfit to hold an office that requires knowledge, stability and immense responsibility.”


“特朗普的想法不仅与众不同,而且危险的语无伦次。他不仅没做好准备,而且他的性格不适合出任集博学、稳重及敢于担当于一身的总统一职。”


"What you do when you don’t have any real answers to the real problems, you scapegoat 8 people,” Sanders, a Vermont senator, said at a campaign stop Friday. “We’re not going to let Trump divide us up.”


“当你在真正的问题上拿不出任何切实可行的解决方案时,你就找别人当替罪羊。我们不能让特朗普分裂我们。”


Trump counter-attack


Trump hit back, blasting Clinton’s private email use as secretary of state during President Barack Obama’s first term in office.


特朗普予以回击,抨击克林顿身为国务卿时曾使用私人电子邮件。


“Hillary Clinton has to go to jail, okay? She has to go to jail,” the New York businessman said Friday. “I think she could make more money if she made speeches and sold them for people that can't sleep.”


“希拉里?克林顿要去蹲监狱,对不对?她得去蹲号子。我认为如果她去演讲并卖给那些睡不着的人,她会赚的更多。”


Trump also grabbed headlines by saying a federal judge is biased 9 against him due to his Mexican heritage, and by calling attention to a rally attendee's race.


特朗普也通过说一位联邦法官对他的墨西哥血统存在偏见,而且唤起与会者对于种族问题的注意成为新闻焦点。


"Oh -- look at my African American over here. Look at him. Are you the greatest?” Trump asked at a campaign stop, pointing into the crowd.


“哦,看看那边这名非洲裔美国人。看着他。你是最伟大的人吗?”


“The greatest” refers to the late boxing legend Muhammad Ali, who rejected Trump’s proposal to ban Muslims from entering the United States and urged a greater understanding of Islam.


这里“最伟大的人”指的是拳击界的传奇拳王阿里,他拒绝了特朗普禁止穆斯林进入美国的提议,并敦促对伊斯兰教更多的理解。


Trump has received endorsements 10 from a number of powerful Republicans in Congress and elsewhere. But many of them express unease over the businessman’s near constant barrage 11 of incendiary remarks.


Change of tactics urged for Trump


“I think that he (Trump) is going to have to change,” Republican Senator Bob Corker of Tennessee said on ABC’s This Week program.


“我认为他将不得不做出改变。”


Corker urged a shift in Trump’s campaign tactics heading into the general election.


特朗普的一位支持者希望特朗普竞选策略在进入普选期间后进行调整。


“It’s my hope that he’s going to transition. He has an opportunity to really change the trajectory 12 of our country, and it’s my sense that he will take advantage of that,” he said.


“我希望他会转变。他真的有机会改变我们国家的轨迹,我感觉他会利用这一优势。”


Analysts 13 say Americans should not expect an uplifting contest between Clinton and Trump.


分析人士表示美国人不应该期望克林顿和特朗普会展开一场振奋人心的角逐。


"Because we have two candidates who are more distrusted than trusted, more disliked than liked, this becomes a race to the bottom,” said Norman Ornstein of the American Enterprise Institute.


“因为我们有两个候选人,这两人相比信任更多的是不信任,相比喜欢更多的是不喜欢,这会是一场紧追不舍的角逐。”


The delegate math suggests that Clinton will clinch the Democratic nomination whether or not she wins in California and several other states on Tuesday. But losses to Sanders finishing out the primary season could strengthen the senator’s oft-stated resolve to take the fight to the Democratic National Convention next month.


代表团认为无论是否周二在加利福尼亚及其他几个州获得胜利,克林顿都将赢得民主党提名。



1 clinch
v.敲弯,钉牢;确定;扭住对方 [参]clench
  • Clinch the boards together.用钉子把木板钉牢在一起。
  • We don't accept us dollars,please Swiss francs to clinch a deal business.我方不收美元,请最好用瑞士法郎来成交生意。
2 nomination
n.提名,任命,提名权
  • John is favourite to get the nomination for club president.约翰最有希望被提名为俱乐部主席。
  • Few people pronounced for his nomination.很少人表示赞成他的提名。
3 populous
adj.人口稠密的,人口众多的
  • London is the most populous area of Britain.伦敦是英国人口最稠密的地区。
  • China is the most populous developing country in the world.中国是世界上人口最多的发展中国家。
4 definitively
adv.决定性地,最后地
  • None of the three super-states could be definitively conquered even by the other two in combination. 三个超级国家中的任何一国都不可能被任何两国的联盟所绝对打败。 来自英汉文学
  • Therefore, nothing can ever be definitively proved with a photograph. 因此,没有什么可以明确了一张照片。 来自互联网
5 nominee
n.被提名者;被任命者;被推荐者
  • His nominee for vice president was elected only after a second ballot.他提名的副总统在两轮投票后才当选。
  • Mr.Francisco is standing as the official nominee for the post of District Secretary.弗朗西斯科先生是行政书记职位的正式提名人。
6 desperately
adv.极度渴望地,绝望地,孤注一掷地
  • He was desperately seeking a way to see her again.他正拼命想办法再见她一面。
  • He longed desperately to be back at home.他非常渴望回家。
7 trump
n.王牌,法宝;v.打出王牌,吹喇叭
  • He was never able to trump up the courage to have a showdown.他始终鼓不起勇气摊牌。
  • The coach saved his star player for a trump card.教练保留他的明星选手,作为他的王牌。
8 scapegoat
n.替罪的羔羊,替人顶罪者;v.使…成为替罪羊
  • He has been made a scapegoat for the company's failures.他成了公司倒闭的替罪羊。
  • They ask me to join the party so that I'll be their scapegoat when trouble comes.他们想叫我入伙,出了乱子,好让我替他们垫背。
9 biased
a.有偏见的
  • a school biased towards music and art 一所偏重音乐和艺术的学校
  • The Methods: They employed were heavily biased in the gentry's favour. 他们采用的方法严重偏袒中上阶级。
10 endorsements
n.背书( endorsement的名词复数 );(驾驶执照上的)违章记录;(公开的)赞同;(通常为名人在广告中对某一产品的)宣传
  • He must make much money on those tennis shoe endorsements he does. 他替那些网球鞋珍重广告,就赚了不少钱。 来自互联网
  • But celebrity endorsements remain an important promotional tool for marketers. 尽管如此,邀明星助阵仍是营销人员重要的推广手段之一。 来自互联网
11 barrage
n.火力网,弹幕
  • The attack jumped off under cover of a barrage.进攻在炮火的掩护下开始了。
  • The fierce artillery barrage destroyed the most part of the city in a few minutes.猛烈的炮火几分钟内便毁灭了这座城市的大部分地区。
12 trajectory
n.弹道,轨道
  • It is not difficult to sketch the subsequent trajectory.很容易描绘出它们最终的轨迹。
  • The path followed by a projectile is called its trajectory.抛物体所循的路径称为它的轨道。
13 analysts
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 )
  • City analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
  • I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。
学英语单词
acephatemet
airmass fog
algazel
Amerindian architecture
antidote
areal specialization
asa-foetida
bed killing
bulk concentration
burn the candle at both ends
by passed
camellia uraku kitam.
Cephalotaceae
Christmas cracker
chromatic stimulus
chromium(iii) sulfate
clad fuel elements
common starlings
concept of equilibrium
conveyer car
coupola
crenelated
cryoaerotherapy
cybertexts
deboning
dentate gyri
design basis external man-induced events
Dicranodontium
electrically operated bell
electrode couple
EMIT (engineering management information technique)
enterprise computing
epacts
fluo
focus coil assembly
forelocking
FPAN
genus oryctolaguss
geologises
grid of bound
Hedera helix L.
high speed printing press
hobbyhorse
inconsiderations
indole series
interleaved character
IPMB
iron cage
Jowett, Benjamin
Kabongola
know-nothing
leonovna
livebloggers
lophosteron
low-backs
lyttle
main discharge
manufacturing overhead spending variance
margraff
mounting base
N-methylbenzyl-aniline
nebrius ferrugineus
neckfurters
non-skid treatment
noooo
oddity discrimination
oncomete
ornamenter
ornithine decarboxylase
pangkha
perovskite catalyst
picaridin
Polledo
Poofta
procarcinogen
promise to
pushes back
rete Halleri
rissoina turricula
robert treat paines
rodas
Rosa hezhangensis
salesmen's commission
salling
software linguistics
spirofibrillae
square kilometres
steelshod
sunkest
suxibuzone
tape stretcher
tautonyms
testis sac
tilt gauge
torque wrenches
type of cementation
Uite
wave front reconstructing record
X-ray fluorescence anaiysis
yan xishan
yuck it up
zow