时间:2018-11-29 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课

   在托福口语考试里,同学们反馈task 2有这样的问法,Do you agree or disagree that female and male students should live in separate residential 1 halls?


  你是否同意,男女生应该住在不同的宿舍楼里?
  正方:应该住在不同的宿舍楼,因为blablabla…..
  反方:应该住在同一栋宿舍楼,因为blablabla…..
  这道托福口语话题应该很难用到中立或分情况讨论的持方。。。
  上次说过,对于第二题,到底选哪个持方,一般而言有两种策略:
  1. 纯粹为了答题方便,将话题之间的语料进行关联,能用套路就用套路
  2. 追随内心呼唤,或按常理对题干本身进行独立思考,现场翻译,拒绝套路
  如果采用第1种策略,
  各位同学在托福考试时能想到的应该是,选反方,理由如下:
  住在一起更方便大家结交盆友,互相帮助,促进感情,blabla…..
  但如果用第2种策略,
  放眼望去,全球范围内比较常见的住宿政策应该是正方,live in separate residential halls, 理由如下:
  分开住宿,更方便校方管理,避免尴尬,保持距离美,blablabla…..
  观点有了,但很多同学的疑虑是,
  细节如何填充,只罗列本方优点的话,会不会过于单调,说不满45秒?
  在此,
  小妍老师不禁想到了最近网上热议的一个话题,
  有趣且幽默的高晓松和无趣但美颜的吴彦祖,你选谁?
  感受一下有多难选吧,太考验人性了!!!
  如果选高晓松,只罗列本方优点,有如下好处:
  1. 高晓松才华横溢,谈吐幽默,在生活中能平添很多乐趣,招人喜欢
  2. 好皮囊不过二三十年,好口才才是永恒
  3. 我这人脸盲,根本分不清谁好看不好看
  4. 像我这种冷场王,当然需要幽默的人开给我暖场啊
  5. 高晓松老师知识渊博,学富五车,腿长且细
  而选择吴彦祖的宝宝,也有话说,
  虽然有人说,有趣的灵魂万里挑一,好看的皮囊千篇一律,
  但是我仍选吴彦祖,因为长得帅本身就很有趣了,而且吵架的时候看着脸就消火,并且,选择吴彦祖,还能保证下一代的颜值,颜值不能输在起跑线上,这点太TM重要了,blablabla,
  大家会发现,
  前者罗列本方优点的做法,需要有很强的逻辑性和很宽敞的脑洞,
  在考场上,不一定都能反应的上来,
  而第二种,让步再转折,即先扬后抑的方式,很有说服力,也比较容易操作,因为两个选项的优点都有所提及和比较,显得我们的答题思路和论证也更加全面和周到,同时,解决了托福口语里单维度找优点,细节不容易填满,不容易说够45秒的尴尬。
  根据这种方法,我们再回到这道托福口语题,答案可以这样设计,
  I totally agree with the statement. Some people may argue that it would be convenient if male and female students were living together in one building, like we could help each other and make friends with each other more easily.
  先承认对立面的好处,譬如住在同一栋楼里,更容易交友,更方便等。
  But I still think this policy would cause more unintended trouble than the so-called convenience.强转折,但我认为这个政策会带来更多事与愿违的麻烦。
  Let us say举例论证麻烦的具体体现:洗澡前后在楼道里怎么穿着才合适且方便;对宿舍管理员工作带来额外工作量等。
  what we should wear before and after we take the bath in the public bathroom in the residential hall if there were opposite sex living in the same building. It would bring more trouble for the custodians 2 ‘work as well.

1 residential
adj.提供住宿的;居住的;住宅的
  • The mayor inspected the residential section of the city.市长视察了该市的住宅区。
  • The residential blocks were integrated with the rest of the college.住宿区与学院其他部分结合在了一起。
2 custodians
n.看守人,保管人( custodian的名词复数 )
  • If we aren't good custodians for our planet, what right do we have to be here? 如果我们作为自己星球的管理者不称职我们还有什么理由留在这里? 来自电影对白
  • Custodians primarily responsible for the inspection of vehicles, access, custody. 保管员主要负责车辆的验收、出入、保管。 来自互联网
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