时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2018年(五月)


英语课

Toward a More Comprehensive Iran Strategy


President Donald Trump 1 has said he will decide by May 12 whether the United States will stay in -- or withdraw from -- the Joint 2 Comprehensive Plan of Action, the nuclear deal negotiated by the European Union, the five permanent members of the Security Council along with Germany, and Iran. The President regards the deal as deeply flawed, and insists that it must be fixed 3, not only to address its shortcomings concerning Iran's nuclear program, but also to counter Iran's increasingly malign 4 and destabilizing behavior.


On his first visit to the Middle East as Secretary of State, Mike Pompeo was clear about what that behavior entails 5, as he spoke 6 to reporters after his meetings with leaders in Saudi Arabia, Amman, and Tel Aviv:


“[Iran] supports proxy 7 militias 8 and terrorist groups...It is an arms dealer 9 to the Houthi rebels in Yemen, and Iran conducts cyber hacking 10 campaigns. It supports the murderous Assad regime as well.”


Secretary Pompeo declared that the United States will no longer neglect “the vast scope of Iran's terrorism:”


“It is indeed the greatest sponsor of terrorism in the world, and we are determined 11 to make sure it never possesses a nuclear weapon. The Iran deal in its current form does not provide that assurance.”


Secretary Pompeo said no decision on the nuclear deal has yet been made, and that the United States “will continue to work with our European allies to fix that deal; but,” he noted 12, “if a deal cannot be reached, the President has said that he will leave.”


Iran's ambition is to dominate the Middle East, Secretary Pompeo said. The United States, however, supports the right of its allies to defend themselves from the threats emanating 13 from Tehran, and will work closely with its allies in the region “in countering these threats and rolling back the full range of Iranian malign influence.”



1 trump
n.王牌,法宝;v.打出王牌,吹喇叭
  • He was never able to trump up the courage to have a showdown.他始终鼓不起勇气摊牌。
  • The coach saved his star player for a trump card.教练保留他的明星选手,作为他的王牌。
2 joint
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合
  • I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤,肩膀脫臼了。
  • We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
3 fixed
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
  • Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet?你们俩选定婚期了吗?
  • Once the aim is fixed,we should not change it arbitrarily.目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
4 malign
adj.有害的;恶性的;恶意的;v.诽谤,诬蔑
  • It was easy to see why the cartoonists regularly portrayed him as a malign cherub.难怪漫画家总是把他画成一个邪恶的小天使。
  • She likes to malign innocent persons.她爱诋毁那些清白的人。
5 entails
使…成为必要( entail的第三人称单数 ); 需要; 限定继承; 使必需
  • The job entails a lot of hard work. 这工作需要十分艰苦的努力。
  • This job entails a lot of hard work. 这项工作需要十分努力。
6 spoke
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
7 proxy
n.代理权,代表权;(对代理人的)委托书;代理人
  • You may appoint a proxy to vote for you.你可以委托他人代你投票。
  • We enclose a form of proxy for use at the Annual General Meeting.我们附上委任年度大会代表的表格。
8 militias
n.民兵组织,民兵( militia的名词复数 )
  • The troops will not attempt to disarm the warring militias. 部队并不打算解除战斗中的民兵武装。 来自辞典例句
  • The neighborhood was a battleground for Shiite and Sunni militias. 那里曾是什叶派和逊尼派武装分子的战场。 来自互联网
9 dealer
n.商人,贩子
  • The dealer spent hours bargaining for the painting.那个商人为购买那幅画花了几个小时讨价还价。
  • The dealer reduced the price for cash down.这家商店对付现金的人减价优惠。
10 hacking
n.非法访问计算机系统和数据库的活动
  • The patient with emphysema is hacking all day. 这个肺气肿病人整天不断地干咳。
  • We undertook the task of hacking our way through the jungle. 我们负责在丛林中开路。
11 determined
adj.坚定的;有决心的
  • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
  • He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
12 noted
adj.著名的,知名的
  • The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
  • Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
13 emanating
v.从…处传出,传出( emanate的现在分词 );产生,表现,显示
  • Even so, there is a slight odour of potpourri emanating from Longfellow. 纵然如此,也还是可以闻到来自朗费罗的一种轻微的杂烩的味道。 来自辞典例句
  • Many surface waters, particularly those emanating from swampy areas, are often colored to the extent. 许多地表水,特别是由沼泽地区流出的地表水常常染上一定程度的颜色。 来自辞典例句
学英语单词
animal tissues
automatic low vacuum regulator
badrinath (badarinath)
Ban Mae Mo
biofilms
bit race
brain neurophysiology
carboxyl methyltransferase
celatis
ceramic gas turbine
chamfer needle
chili dogs
class division
cupric rhodanate
defense reactions
dentogingival unit
dermatate
dyer's greenweed
Earth Shoes, earth shoes
electrical system
envenomizations
erythroleukaemias
eucamptodromous
European Transport Law
excess demand curve
exercise in futility
eyases
flash-signal lamp
flatline
frame relay assembler dissembler
galvanized iron sheet weathering
gaouette
go out of date
gomorrahs
Greens Cut
hair molecule
henpecker
ho chi minh city (saigon)
horizontal band sawing machine
husband and wife
incended
infobond
iridallochrosis
karatavicin
Khamir
Kyiv
liquid fuel fired boiler
localized disturbance
Madre de Dios, I.
Manhattan cocktail
marine environmental hydrodynamics
metonym
microwave device
milk-sops
Mpbs
multiplicative operator
obligation relation
omniplane
operating loss
Oyrot Autonomous Oblast
palping foot
Pdn, public data network.
physiological reactions
plantation forestry
posterior lateral margin
propionate rule
Proteus americanus
pudus
reduced voltage starter
reinicke
RF in
Rubus macilentus
schedule algorithm
self acting control
sensitivity adjustment screw
series tripping
sewamono
Share scleroscope hardness
simple preposition
sinuous-header
slay level
solemnis
splashed lustre
spokestitching
starting barrel
strand dune
sulphindylic
tangertin
tappit
tasajo
tax assignment system
tax rate application
the elixir of life
tracheal rale
trihydroxy alcolhol
trim adjustment
vagilen
vallecular dysphagia
witha
yazh
ypthima esakii
zero standard