时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:成吉思汗


英语课

In the summer of 1204, Temujin(铁木真) rode west to confront his blood brother. The outcome would be decisive for the future of the Mongol people.

In the foothills of the Khangai Mountains (杭爱山脉), on the eve of battle, Temujin called his generals to him.

"I told them, one tribe was like a single arrow, easily broken. But many tribes together would be strong. They could never be broken."

But Temujin didn't just rely on inspirational speeches. He practiced psychological warfare 1.

"I knew Jamuqa's(扎木和) scouts 2 would be watching as my men prepared for battle. I ordered each man to light not one, but five fires."

Jamuqa's scouts reported that Temujin's army was so large; they had more fires than there were stars in the sky.

At daybreak, Jamuqa led his army onto the heights of Chakirma'ut, and this was the sight that confronted him.

"I saw the man who had been my friend, who had sworn the sacred vow 3 of anda(安答,意为义兄弟), but he had broken that vow."

Jamuqa was about to become the first commander to face an army that would eventually conquer twelve million square miles

psychological warfare: war which includes using methods which influence the psyche

scout : a soldier or other person sent out ahead of a main force so as to gather information about the enemy's position, strength, or movements



1 warfare
n.战争(状态);斗争;冲突
  • He addressed the audience on the subject of atomic warfare.他向听众演讲有关原子战争的问题。
  • Their struggle consists mainly in peasant guerrilla warfare.他们的斗争主要是农民游击战。
2 scouts
侦察员[机,舰]( scout的名词复数 ); 童子军; 搜索; 童子军成员
  • to join the Scouts 参加童子军
  • The scouts paired off and began to patrol the area. 巡逻人员两个一组,然后开始巡逻这个地区。
3 vow
n.誓(言),誓约;v.起誓,立誓
  • My parents are under a vow to go to church every Sunday.我父母许愿,每星期日都去做礼拜。
  • I am under a vow to drink no wine.我已立誓戒酒。
学英语单词
actual value
aculeuss
advanced research monograph
agnosticizes
aiolopus thalassinus tamulus
albany grease
amygdaloidal structure
antiquorum
appetite-depressants
atlantoaxial subluxation
attenuation of flood wave
barge-loading belt conveyor
basaltic rock
box-type oven
branderer
brilliant pink 5g
buttress casing thread
calorisator
cargo service space
cell feeding
chamaebotrys boergesenii
coefficient turbidity
Courseulles-sur-Mer
data acquisition and processing
dolomite-throwing machine
elongation at rupture
escaped from
excellent diagnostics
false mildew
family myxophyceaes
ft value ft
full-handedly
go out of the way
gone
hydraulic routing
hydrofining solvent
icing station
image evaluation
imbricated cells
impulse timer
Indian rosewood
karinska
Lergopenin
leuko-encephalitis periaxialis concentrica
licked
Little Neck Bay
market-entry
milyo
minimum cash balance
N-type semiconductorN
nebular redshift
nefertari
none-kin
O-ring
olympic stadium
open carrier chain
Ortazol
os costal
panicogenesis
Patriot missile
perennial crop irrigation
perfect sight
perfemic (c.i.p.w.)
phase-frequency characteristic
Phycomyceteae
picketer
pipeline transportation
plane deformation
porked
pressings
pulvinula globifera
relative recursiveness
repair covered lighter
repolymerizations
reverse shaft arm
Rhinolophidae
Robodi
sea-water distillator
setting revolution limit
shammashim
side column
simple majority vote
sinkler
snapgage
Socinianistic
spherocytes
sublethal effect
subline mode coding
sulfur monochloride
supply in accordance with special needs
surface-launched interceptor missile (slim)
tagamu
thermal burn
threshold cointegration
Tinh Gia
transsellar
tsk (time shift keying)
unfarme
wallchart
water spraying fire extinguishing system
waveguide window
wessel