时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:成吉思汗


英语课

In the summer of 1204, Temujin(铁木真) rode west to confront his blood brother. The outcome would be decisive for the future of the Mongol people.

In the foothills of the Khangai Mountains (杭爱山脉), on the eve of battle, Temujin called his generals to him.

"I told them, one tribe was like a single arrow, easily broken. But many tribes together would be strong. They could never be broken."

But Temujin didn't just rely on inspirational speeches. He practiced psychological warfare 1.

"I knew Jamuqa's(扎木和) scouts 2 would be watching as my men prepared for battle. I ordered each man to light not one, but five fires."

Jamuqa's scouts reported that Temujin's army was so large; they had more fires than there were stars in the sky.

At daybreak, Jamuqa led his army onto the heights of Chakirma'ut, and this was the sight that confronted him.

"I saw the man who had been my friend, who had sworn the sacred vow 3 of anda(安答,意为义兄弟), but he had broken that vow."

Jamuqa was about to become the first commander to face an army that would eventually conquer twelve million square miles

psychological warfare: war which includes using methods which influence the psyche

scout : a soldier or other person sent out ahead of a main force so as to gather information about the enemy's position, strength, or movements



1 warfare
n.战争(状态);斗争;冲突
  • He addressed the audience on the subject of atomic warfare.他向听众演讲有关原子战争的问题。
  • Their struggle consists mainly in peasant guerrilla warfare.他们的斗争主要是农民游击战。
2 scouts
侦察员[机,舰]( scout的名词复数 ); 童子军; 搜索; 童子军成员
  • to join the Scouts 参加童子军
  • The scouts paired off and began to patrol the area. 巡逻人员两个一组,然后开始巡逻这个地区。
3 vow
n.誓(言),誓约;v.起誓,立誓
  • My parents are under a vow to go to church every Sunday.我父母许愿,每星期日都去做礼拜。
  • I am under a vow to drink no wine.我已立誓戒酒。
学英语单词
adularia-celsian series
agricultural credit project
alameda
anacrotic wave
Assezat's triangle
at-bats
auto decrement addressing
automatic plate cutting
bbp
Bear Lake National Wildlife Refuge
berg till
bitter peptide
Black Legend
Blaxland's test
Boot density bottle
Both respirators
capeadors
Catharism
Codroipo
colony counter
congenital macular degeneration
contact oxidation method
Dalysep
demarkate
dentelation
doctor of business administration
edge guide
effect of steric hindrance
emu bush
falmonox
fast reverse
field activity
fire -detecting alarm
Fixmbr
floating prices
form watch
Grange-over-Sands
Harr condition
headmount
homostylous
hydraulic machinary
initiation of task
interest representation model
Jahānpur
liopropoma japonicum
Lithocarpus lycoperdon
man-made system
market firm
Medskog
micropower circuit
mierkat
Ndramé
nitrile latex
non spiritual
nonisolated essential singular point
opprobriously
otogenic facial paralysis
Paramera, Sa.dela
patagial muscle
paved area
peachblossom
pentosan polysulfate
point to
polar action
protocol
pseudochdinesterase
put one's foot into in one's mouth
radiation index
radiationcounter
Ramadier
reimbodying
respiratory insufficiency
roberston
rundles-falls(syndrome)
safe-guard door lock
say-cast
schizochroal
sclerenchymata
screencasting
Sedum pallescens
set up a claim to sth.
shortening melter
Shāh Kūh Bālā
single stage
sludge sampling
steel separation door
straightens out
subband signal
subsea flowline
swordflag
synchronizing characteristics
tac.
tear sth shreds
ThickWire
thuban
tile lintel floor
typhomalarial
usherage
vitreocapsulitis
wald's fundamental identity
wearies of
yellow brown