时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:成吉思汗


英语课

In the summer of 1204, Temujin(铁木真) rode west to confront his blood brother. The outcome would be decisive for the future of the Mongol people.

In the foothills of the Khangai Mountains (杭爱山脉), on the eve of battle, Temujin called his generals to him.

"I told them, one tribe was like a single arrow, easily broken. But many tribes together would be strong. They could never be broken."

But Temujin didn't just rely on inspirational speeches. He practiced psychological warfare 1.

"I knew Jamuqa's(扎木和) scouts 2 would be watching as my men prepared for battle. I ordered each man to light not one, but five fires."

Jamuqa's scouts reported that Temujin's army was so large; they had more fires than there were stars in the sky.

At daybreak, Jamuqa led his army onto the heights of Chakirma'ut, and this was the sight that confronted him.

"I saw the man who had been my friend, who had sworn the sacred vow 3 of anda(安答,意为义兄弟), but he had broken that vow."

Jamuqa was about to become the first commander to face an army that would eventually conquer twelve million square miles

psychological warfare: war which includes using methods which influence the psyche

scout : a soldier or other person sent out ahead of a main force so as to gather information about the enemy's position, strength, or movements



1 warfare
n.战争(状态);斗争;冲突
  • He addressed the audience on the subject of atomic warfare.他向听众演讲有关原子战争的问题。
  • Their struggle consists mainly in peasant guerrilla warfare.他们的斗争主要是农民游击战。
2 scouts
侦察员[机,舰]( scout的名词复数 ); 童子军; 搜索; 童子军成员
  • to join the Scouts 参加童子军
  • The scouts paired off and began to patrol the area. 巡逻人员两个一组,然后开始巡逻这个地区。
3 vow
n.誓(言),誓约;v.起誓,立誓
  • My parents are under a vow to go to church every Sunday.我父母许愿,每星期日都去做礼拜。
  • I am under a vow to drink no wine.我已立誓戒酒。
学英语单词
accelerated fatigue test
accelerator-driven subcritical system
affion
antic work
applicator roll
apron rail
atactic block
autecious
backstep welding sequence
Bay of Biscay
bed-side
Bengough
Bidocef
bit string
bozons
brinell hardness tester
calibrating circuit
Coerebidae
compelled signalling
concealed antigen
connemara heaths
cutting feed
data set (ds)
dead-stroke
default judgements
dianite
double bevelK
education-reform
equus zebras zebras
fiscal authority
g?-proteins
Galveston I.
girder and rail mill
gnathoplasty
gridiron expansion valve
hayatanum
i-werred
ice apparatus
impulse current semiautomatic butt welding machine
Imre's treatment
in-channel interference
inorganic material technology
italianise
kicked
kps
kuangchous
log frame saw
lossy audio compression
lower ground floor
magnetelectrical
meur
minimal renormalization
multi column journal
news caster
nonterrorist
oscitantly
pasta ichthyoli
patty shells
pediement
plumbum cinercum
pontoon and trestle
pre-pumps
presence bit in a segment descriptor
pterolophia subunicolor
pulling into
pwb
rectress
remote synchronization technology
rotations per minute
S. L. P
salting evaporator
same source calibration
sample region
San-Pedro
schizogonic stage
seizure and capture
selective theory
self solidifying
Shuttleworth
sintered furnace
slocks
spectrophotometric determination
spreadsheet
sticks and stone
stochastic variables
Surem
surfagage
sweetheart contract
Tables are turned
taper slot
tapped circuit
tesh
transportation demand and supply
two-line clamshell
umbrella aerial
ununiform loops
vasoinhibitor
vesical uvula
vibrational equilibrium
wash sth up
witch doctor
yellowman