时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:成吉思汗


英语课

In the summer of 1204, Temujin(铁木真) rode west to confront his blood brother. The outcome would be decisive for the future of the Mongol people.

In the foothills of the Khangai Mountains (杭爱山脉), on the eve of battle, Temujin called his generals to him.

"I told them, one tribe was like a single arrow, easily broken. But many tribes together would be strong. They could never be broken."

But Temujin didn't just rely on inspirational speeches. He practiced psychological warfare 1.

"I knew Jamuqa's(扎木和) scouts 2 would be watching as my men prepared for battle. I ordered each man to light not one, but five fires."

Jamuqa's scouts reported that Temujin's army was so large; they had more fires than there were stars in the sky.

At daybreak, Jamuqa led his army onto the heights of Chakirma'ut, and this was the sight that confronted him.

"I saw the man who had been my friend, who had sworn the sacred vow 3 of anda(安答,意为义兄弟), but he had broken that vow."

Jamuqa was about to become the first commander to face an army that would eventually conquer twelve million square miles

psychological warfare: war which includes using methods which influence the psyche

scout : a soldier or other person sent out ahead of a main force so as to gather information about the enemy's position, strength, or movements



1 warfare
n.战争(状态);斗争;冲突
  • He addressed the audience on the subject of atomic warfare.他向听众演讲有关原子战争的问题。
  • Their struggle consists mainly in peasant guerrilla warfare.他们的斗争主要是农民游击战。
2 scouts
侦察员[机,舰]( scout的名词复数 ); 童子军; 搜索; 童子军成员
  • to join the Scouts 参加童子军
  • The scouts paired off and began to patrol the area. 巡逻人员两个一组,然后开始巡逻这个地区。
3 vow
n.誓(言),誓约;v.起誓,立誓
  • My parents are under a vow to go to church every Sunday.我父母许愿,每星期日都去做礼拜。
  • I am under a vow to drink no wine.我已立誓戒酒。
学英语单词
ABNS
abstinential
active nondestructive assay
anti-rolling moment
antipathists
assholism
assimilation box
automatic data recovery restart operation
Bighāpur
bioecological
bismarckian
blanket-edging machine
Boomer State
Buchbrunn
caloosahatchee rivers
Cetadol
chihanas
coal-oil mixture fuel
column charge
connecting file
deir qoubil
describers
display panel
disthene-mica schist
driftless
Eastern Grp.
effective blackness
Evang.,evang.
exfacie
fiber glass thermoplastics
FIFO (floating input floating output)
fixture for slotting machine
flower gardens
front top
fuel magazine
game show
general profile
geronymous
Gingst
gooseneck barnacle
half-bolwn
have no guts in him
hondurasite
hysterosalpingoultrasongraphy
input/output method
Jahāngīr, Kūh-e
karhunem-loeve transform
laminated floor
Langmuir-Blodgett film
large blocked structure
libratory
lienitis
load-block
Lochay, Glen
machinement
malarrangement
Monacef
Montichiari
muczyk
Murrumbidgee jams
mycobacteria
Naranjos, R.
nby
net torque
non-competitive inhibition
Ormosia nanningensis
osteogenic sarcomas
pachynsis mitral stenosis
place making
platform conveyor
proof staff
purpuraceous
radio altimeter indicator
return wire leading roll
rochus
rolitetracycline
sagenitic quartz
Schott's treatment
secondary picketing
short nougat
short term culture
show your shapes
single-edge grooving saw
spray type attemperator
statically linked
suynne
switch engine
teleplayer
terminal mobility
thyrolaryngeal
tighteningly
untouchedness
uvae
vendemmia
wage payroll
whip operating lever pin
whipping method
white winter pearmain
wind instrument(s)
within means
yellow dwarf of potato
Yershichi