时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:英语范文背诵20篇


英语课

15 The Nobel Academy


For the last 82years, Sweden's Nobel Academy has decided 1 who will receive the Nobel Prize in Literature, thereby 2 determining who will be elevated from the great and the near great to the immortal 3. But today the Academy is coming under heavy criticism both from the without and from within. Critics contend that the selection of the winners often has less to do with true writing ability than with the peculiar 4 internal politics of the Academy and of Sweden itself. According to Ingmar Bjorksten , the cultural editor for one of the country's two major newspapers, the prize continues to represent "what people call a very Swedish exercise: reflecting Swedish tastes."


The Academy has defended itself against such charges of provincialism in its selection by asserting that its physical distance from the great literary capitals of the world actually serves to protect the Academy from outside influences. This may well be true, but critics respond that this very distance may also be responsible for the Academy's inability to perceive accurately 5 authentic 6 trends in the literary world.


Regardless of concerns over the selection process, however, it seems that the prize will continue to survive both as an indicator 7 of the literature that we most highly praise, and as an elusive 8 goal that writers seek. If for no other reason, the prize will continue to be desirable for the financial rewards that accompany it; not only is the cash prize itself considerable, but it also dramatically increases sales of an author's books.



1 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
2 thereby
adv.因此,从而
  • I have never been to that city,,ereby I don't know much about it.我从未去过那座城市,因此对它不怎么熟悉。
  • He became a British citizen,thereby gaining the right to vote.他成了英国公民,因而得到了投票权。
3 immortal
adj.不朽的;永生的,不死的;神的
  • The wild cocoa tree is effectively immortal.野生可可树实际上是不会死的。
  • The heroes of the people are immortal!人民英雄永垂不朽!
4 peculiar
adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的
  • He walks in a peculiar fashion.他走路的样子很奇特。
  • He looked at me with a very peculiar expression.他用一种很奇怪的表情看着我。
5 accurately
adv.准确地,精确地
  • It is hard to hit the ball accurately.准确地击中球很难。
  • Now scientists can forecast the weather accurately.现在科学家们能准确地预报天气。
6 authentic
a.真的,真正的;可靠的,可信的,有根据的
  • This is an authentic news report. We can depend on it. 这是篇可靠的新闻报道, 我们相信它。
  • Autumn is also the authentic season of renewal. 秋天才是真正的除旧布新的季节。
7 indicator
n.指标;指示物,指示者;指示器
  • Gold prices are often seen as an indicator of inflation.黃金价格常常被看作是通货膨胀的指标。
  • His left-hand indicator is flashing.他左手边的转向灯正在闪亮。
8 elusive
adj.难以表达(捉摸)的;令人困惑的;逃避的
  • Try to catch the elusive charm of the original in translation.翻译时设法把握住原文中难以捉摸的风韵。
  • Interpol have searched all the corners of the earth for the elusive hijackers.国际刑警组织已在世界各地搜查在逃的飞机劫持者。
标签: Nobel Academy
学英语单词
alfred edward woodley masons
alkyd baking primer
aluminium-barium chart
ammonisation
aryl substiuted
automatic booksewing machine
benign neoplasm
bit the tongue
brigs
broach for special profile
butt women
Camallanoidea
can't take
caudal mesenteric ganglion
coalson
dance of jesus
del operator
development ratio
document flowchart
dodge a bullet
down the stairs
El Picazo
ENMS
Evans Str.
facing bar
fade-out system
farmlife
fire lances
genus calocarpums
grubelsucht
halictus horishensis
helliwells
industrial project
ion implantation logic
ivanhoes
johanniss
klizoglyph
lateral arcuate ligament
lecanorine type
littoraria scabra strigata
local clearings
logic chopper
loose thickness
made herself known to
malfunction analysis detection and recorder
man-machine weather forecast
manshiet-nasser
manyour
Memel dispute
methandine
microseismic observation
moon-earth relation
motorway
nearsore circulation
oceangray
Orimon
ornitholestids
orthogonal node
paper making
perenchio
photographic field lens
polarograph quantitative detection limit
policy scientist
potassium antimonate
principals
proalcool
productivity of capital resources
prothoracotheca
quick change gear
railroad siding
rain sth off
recoil broadening
refrigerated cube
refuse hopper
rose diagram
rotary pilot valve
sameridinum
Schoondijke
Shloime
Siberian husky
sitemaps
splash about
stichonematic
subliterates
succinodehydrogenase
symbolic operator
Tando Bāgo
tank riveting
tendercare
tenthredo sauteri
thermometer for exhaust gas
tianjin port
train line connector
tritane
Tundla
tyrosyls
unconquerably
urquhart castle
Vilnyus
what does it matter?
whitney mt.
Yokchi-do