时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:CRI实用英语课堂


英语课

Part 1 Getting Ready For the Trip 为旅行做准备 


Dialogue Script 1 1 对话原文 1 


Monica: Hi, Brian, what's with the suitcase?


Brian: I've decided 2 to go on a trip.


Monica: Are you leaving today?


Brian: No, I just bought this suitcase today for the trip. I'll take it home tonight.


Monica: Where are you going on your trip?


Brian: To Beijing.


Monica: Beijing, in China? Are you going alone?


Brian: No, I'm going with Lily.


Monica: Really! She'll be very excited.


讲解:


1. trip, journey, voyage 和 travel的区别:


(1) trip:是旅行和访问的总称,它是最常用的一个,经常用来代替 travel 。


比如: How long does the trip last?这次旅行将历时多久?


He makes frequent trips to London on business.他经常出差去伦敦。


(2)journey:常指去访问某地并从访问过的地方回来的整个行驶过程,一般指陆地上的旅行,而且有预定的地点。比如:We had a terrible journey. 我们的这次旅行糟糕透了。


(3)voyage:专指横跨海洋的水上远程旅行,常常到达一个遥远的国家,现在也可指空中旅行。比如:


He is going on a voyage round the world. 他打算去环游世界。


(4)travel:泛指旅行。比如:travel industry 旅游业 travel service/travel agency 3旅行社


We traveled for over fifteen hours. 我们旅行了15个小时以上了。


2. suitcase,旅行箱,行李箱,例如: Linda put clothes in a suitcase to get ready for her trip.林达收拾好衣服放进行李箱准备去旅游了。 再补充一个pack这个词,动词,打包的意思。例如: I need to pack my suitcase for the trip. 我要去旅游得开始打包了,就是得开始收拾行李了。还可以简单地说, I have packed for my trip. 我已经收拾好行李了。


3. What's with the suitcase?当中的What's with something or somebody? 表示某事某物是怎么回事,比如: What's with the TV?那台电视机是怎么回事? What's with Tom today? He looks so weird 4. 今天汤姆是怎么了? 看起来怪怪的。


4. go on a trip.表示去旅行,后面再加一点东西,就变成 go on a trip to some place, 例如:I'm going on a trip to Europe. 我要去欧洲旅行。


5. go alone自己去;go with somebody和某人去。


Dialogue Script 2 对话原文 2


Susan:Hi, David, getting ready for a vacation in the States?


David: Hello, Susan. Oh, yes, I'm just checking with my baggage.


Susan: You must be very excited about it. Where are you visiting in the States?


David: Los Angeles. Our headquarter is there.


Susan: Have you ever been there before?


David: No, never. This is my first time.


Susan: Are you gonna visit New York?


David: Yes, I'll spend a couple of days there too.


Susan: Have you gotten your plane tickets yet?


David: Yes, it's right in the envelope over there.


Susan: You already made a hotel reservation 5?


David: Yes, a single room.


Susan: And your passport and visa?


David: All settled.


David: Incidentally 6, is there anything you want me to get for you in the states?


Susan: That's very kind of you. But no, thanks.


David: OK, then can you do me a favor?


Susan: Yes?


David: Can you water my plants and take care of my cat?


Susan: Sure, I'll even talk to them every morning like you do.


讲解:


1. 这段对话讲的是David正在准备去美国的旅行。里面提到了一些旅行前需要准备的事情。首先要检查行李,看看东西都带齐了吗。(I'm checking with my baggage.)check with something 检查某物。例如: Check with the gas before you go out. 出门前检查一下煤气有没有关好。


2. baggage表示行李,但是它的范围就比suitcase 大了,包括旅行袋、 包裹等等,和她差不多的还有luggage这个词,不过美语当中baggage用的多一些。


3. 行李检查好了,再看看机票在没在手里。(Have you gotten your plane ticket?)plane ticket 机票,往往要提前几天预订,如果赶上旅游旺季还要提前几个月预订.


4. Susan 问David酒店房间预定好了没有,(You already made a hotel reservation?) make a reservation 预订\定位子。 例如: Peter made a dinner reservation for 6:00 p.m. on Friday. 彼得定了周五晚上六点吃饭的位子。


5. 出国一定要有本国护照和那个国家的签证。护照是passport,签证是visa。这些都是要提前办理的。


6. 几个跟旅游有关的常用句型:


(1) I have (never) been to.../here/there before. Have you ever been to.../here/ there before?


我去过...,我没去过...,还可以问你去过哪没有?


例如: Have you ever been to Paris before? 你以前去过巴黎吗?


Yes, I've been there twice.去过两次了。 / No, never. 从来没去过。


(2) this is the first time I have been in.../here/there.


这是说我第一次到..., 用现在完成时。也可以说好多次,就是把first换成second third,等序数词就行了。或者夸张一点说,This is the thousandth time I have been there! 对话里把后面的现在完成时省略掉了。


Part 2 Happy Flight 乘飞机旅行 


Dialogue Script 1 对话原文 1


Peter: You have to get to the airport at least two hours before the flight.


Sue 7: Why?


Peter: Because you need to check in.


Sue: What does that mean?


Peter: It means you give the airline your ticket and you get a boarding pass. Then they take your suitcase and put it on the plane?


Sue: Oh, I see. Umh, I don't really like it.


讲解:


1. 这段对话讲的是在机场要做的一些事情。首先你要至少提前两个小时到机场, the airport,因为有很多手续要办,而且如果赶上人多的话,就更费时间了。


2. 第一步是要办理登机手续,就是check in,要去给你的那次航班的航空公司去验票,航空公司是airline,验票后,你就可以拿到一张登机牌,boarding pass You need a boarding pass to get on an airplane. 只有拿到登机牌才能上飞机。上面会写明你的座位号。


3. 然后你的行李就可以交给航空公司托运了。


Dialogue Script 2 对话原文 2


Mike: So you like planes, Anne?


Anne: Sure, I like planes. But I don't really like long flights.


Mike: I don't, either. But when I do fly, I like to sit on the aisle 8.


Anne: Why? I'd want to sit by the window! It's fun to look out the window when the plane takes off and lands.


Mike: I'd rather sit on the aisle. Then I can get up and walk around. I can't sit still for a long time.


Anne: Yeah. A flight to America takes at least ten hours. That's a long time to sit still. But you can watch the movies and the flight attendant 9 brings you things to eat and drink.


Mike: And I can sleep too.


Anne: Sleep? No Way!


讲解:


1. long flights,长时间的飞行。


2. No way! 就是不会,不行的意思。在口语当中很常用。比如说: You want me to lend him five hundred bucks 10? No way! 你让我借给他500块钱?没门!


3. 飞机起飞是The plane takes off. 飞机降落是The plane lands. The plane is about to take off /land in five minutes. Please fasten your seatbelt.飞机还有五分钟就起飞了或者要降落了。 请系好安全带。


Part 3 Quiz 小测验 


下面这段对话里有一些语法错误和不太恰当的用法,你们的任务就是要把他们找出来,答案会在下期节目中公布。大家一定要认真听,看看自己会不会犯同样的错误。


下面是一些有关旅游的一些日常用语: 


He traveled around the world for a year.


他环游世界一年。


Do you like traveling by plane?


你喜欢坐飞机旅行吗? (这里的plane可以替换成train, bus等交通工具。)


We traveled a thousand miles on our first day.


我们第一天就走了1000英里。


We're touring Egypt for our vacation this year.


我们今年要去埃及度假。


Visitors to the castle are asked not to take pictures.


参观古堡的游客请不要拍照。


I bought a guide to the city of New York.


我买了一本纽约旅游指南。


He has booked a room at the Royal Hotel for us.


他替我们订了一个房间。


对这些句子大家一定要活用, 平时也可以留心收集关于旅游的句子和话题。



1 script
n.剧本,广播稿;文字体系;笔迹,手迹
  • It's easy to identify his script.他的笔迹容易辨认。
  • The script is massaged into final form.这篇稿子经过修改已定稿。
2 decided
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
3 agency
n.经办;代理;代理处
  • This disease is spread through the agency of insects.这种疾病是通过昆虫媒介传播的。
  • He spoke in the person of Xinhua News Agency.他代表新华社讲话。
4 weird
adj.古怪的,离奇的;怪诞的,神秘而可怕的
  • From his weird behaviour,he seems a bit of an oddity.从他不寻常的行为看来,他好像有点怪。
  • His weird clothes really gas me.他的怪衣裳简直笑死人。
5 reservation
n.保留条件,限制条件;预订座位
  • The instruction should be carried out without any reservation.应当不折不扣地执行这个指示。
  • I accept your statement without reservation.我完全相信你的话。
6 incidentally
adv.附带地,顺便提及
  • Incidentally,I think you still owe me some money.顺便说一句,我想你还欠我一些钱。
  • Incidentally,here's a good piece of news.附带告诉你一个好消息。
7 sue
vt.控告,起诉;vi.请求,追求,起诉
  • If you don't pay me the money,I'll sue you.如果你不付给我钱,我就告你。
  • The war criminals sue for peace.战犯求和。
8 aisle
n.(教堂、教室、戏院等里的)过道,通道
  • The aisle was crammed with people.过道上挤满了人。
  • The girl ushered me along the aisle to my seat.引座小姐带领我沿着通道到我的座位上去。
9 attendant
n.随从,跟班,出席者,服务员;adj.伴随的,出席的,注意的,在场的
  • She was interrupted by the entrance of an attendant.服务员进来,打断了她的话。
  • We met the officer attendant on the general.我们见到了随从将军的副官。
10 bucks
n.雄鹿( buck的名词复数 );钱;(英国十九世纪初的)花花公子;(用于某些表达方式)责任v.(马等)猛然弓背跃起( buck的第三人称单数 );抵制;猛然震荡;马等尥起后蹄跳跃
  • They cost ten bucks. 这些值十元钱。
  • They are hunting for bucks. 他们正在猎雄兔。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
acid waste liquid
aero-odontalgia
air bruck
aleuroclava lagerstroemiae
autopsical
awning shackle
ball forming rest
bee-veaom treatment
bend to the oars
branch ballast pipe
brinkmanns
bus tenure
clear-sight distance
converted locomotive kilometers
dismal scientist
distco
doxapril
Draize tests
endogenous fire
exa-joule
family Glossinidae
film by dry method
foreign general average clause
fused ore
galvanized flexible iron tube
Galéria, G.de
Hatinohe
have a green thumb
have someone's number on it
helenium autumnales
horse-course
hub (for wind turbines)
hyperkeratosis of palms and soles
hypocoagulability
ingersoll-rand
ink drum
juniperus chinensis kaizuca
key condition
Kotwar Pk.
let's roll
lindingaspis ferrisi
Lipha
Lokomo
luteal phases
main field focusing
medium temperature dry distillation
microeconomics
microprocessor output
mineral monument
misentreated
mountain hemlocks
MTDDA
much-awaited
near-sonic drag
Nematograptus
nonexonic
of a kind
oil filled electrical transformer
orfe
Ovotram
owner trustee
pancreaticosarcoma
Parafilaroides
parallel extinction
Pars thoracica utonomicia
pcut
peace-man
pensee
PHCP
piezo-resistive
Podbieinlak extractor
prelife operation
proptosed
pump-jets
put one's spoon into other's broth
pyn-
quality magazine
Rayleigh refractometer
red hickory
routinism
saturnist
Saussurea neoserrata
scrying
skin-pulmonary
slave tube
snakinesses
suffixoids
suspi
Sydproven
Symplocos glandulifera
Sφrφysundet
textilomas
tomato-sauce
tri-camera
triple-cropping
undemocratizes
unscabbard
vitamine K complex
weak-convexity for a preference preordering
wireless virtual private network
zero-knowledge interactive argument