托福考试语法易错题及错误统计精汇(二)
英语课
16.The early railroads were........the existing arteries 1 of transportation:
roads,turnpikes,
canals,and other waterways.
A.those short lines connected
B.short lines that connected
C.connected by short lines
D.short connecting lines
答对率:50%
答案:b
17.During the flood of 1927,the Red Cross,......out of emergencyheadquarters in Mississippi,set up temporary shelters for the homeless.
A.operates
B.is operating
C.has operated
D.operating
答对率:44%
答案:d
18.Minoru Yamasaki is an American architect [which] works [departed from]
the austerity [frequently] associated [with] architecture in the UnitedStates after the Second World War.
答对率:37%
答案:a
19.Jane Addams.social worker,authoe,and [spokeswoman] for the peace andwomen's suffrage 2 [movements],[she received] the Nobel Peace Prize in 1931for her [humanitarian] achievements.
答对率:50%
答案:c
20.Bromyrite crystals [have] a diamond-like luster 3 and are usually[colorless],but they [dard] to brown when [exposed] to light.
答对率:44%
答案:c
21.Ice is less [denser] [than] the liquid [from which] [it] is formed.
答对率:50%
答案:a
22.James Baldwin's plays and short stories,[which are] to [some degree]
autobiographical,established [them] as a [leading] figure in the UnitedStates civil rights movement.
答对率:43%
答案:c
23.Thunder can be [listened] from a [maximum] distance of about ten miles[except] under [unusual] atmospheric 4 conditions.
答对率:35%
答案:a
24.The quantum theory states.....,such as light, is given off and absorbedin tiny definite units called quanta or photons.
A.energy that
B.that it is energy
C.it is energy
D.that energy
答对率:50%
答案:d
25.Geysers are round near rivers and lakes,swhereswater drains through thesoil.........
A.surface below the deep
B.deep below the surface
C.the deep below surface
D.the deep surface below
答对率:50%
答案:b
26.Although [he is] employed in the scientific and [technical] fields,themetric [system] is not generally [utilized] in the United States.
答对率:46%
答案:a
27.[Beneath] the deep oceans that [cover] two-thirds of the Earth,intriguing [secret] of the planet are [concealed].
答对率:43%
答案:c
28.The pioneer John Chapman [received] the nickname "johnny Appleseed"because he [planted] apple seedlings 5 during [him travels] in [what] are nowOhio, Indiana, and Illinois.
答对率:50%
答案:c
29.On March 1,1867,......to the Union when President Andrew Johnson's vetowas overridden 6.
A.since the state of Nebraska had been admittedB.admitted that the state of Mebraska
C.the admission of the state of Nebraska
D.the state of Nebraska was admitted
答对率:50%
答案:d
30.The best known of all the Arctic birds,........
A.birdwatchers favor ptarmigans
B.being ptarmigans' and birdwatchers' favoritesC.favored by both ptarmigans and birdwatchersD.ptarmigans are a favorite of birdwatchers答对率:47%
答案:d
通过对这30道错误率极高的toefl语法题分析可看出,名词词组与动名词、词的顺序、动词单复数---主谓一致 、动词短语及用法 、形容词修饰等知识点较多,容易忽视或混淆的地方。
熟悉难题,透过它们找到命题的难点,方能有的放矢,攻取满分!
n.动脉( artery的名词复数 );干线,要道
- Even grafting new blood vessels in place of the diseased coronary arteries has been tried. 甚至移植新血管代替不健康的冠状动脉的方法都已经试过。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- This is the place where the three main arteries of West London traffic met. 这就是伦敦西部三条主要交通干线的交汇处。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.投票,选举权,参政权
- The question of woman suffrage sets them at variance.妇女参政的问题使他们发生争执。
- The voters gave their suffrage to him.投票人都投票选他。
n.光辉;光泽,光亮;荣誉
- His great books have added luster to the university where he teaches.他的巨著给他任教的大学增了光。
- Mercerization enhances dyeability and luster of cotton materials.丝光处理扩大棉纤维的染色能力,增加纤维的光泽。
adj.大气的,空气的;大气层的;大气所引起的
- Sea surface temperatures and atmospheric circulation are strongly coupled.海洋表面温度与大气环流是密切相关的。
- Clouds return radiant energy to the surface primarily via the atmospheric window.云主要通过大气窗区向地表辐射能量。
n.刚出芽的幼苗( seedling的名词复数 )
- Ninety-five per cent of the new seedlings have survived. 新栽的树苗95%都已成活。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- In such wet weather we must prevent the seedlings from rotting. 这样的阴雨天要防止烂秧。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
越控( override的过去分词 ); (以权力)否决; 优先于; 比…更重要
- The chairman's veto was overridden by the committee. 主席的否决被委员会推翻了。
- Property '{0}' is not declarable, and cannot be overridden. 属性“{0}”是不可声明的,不能被重写。
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