时间:2019-03-11 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

1. 【真题】Lightning is a ___ of electrical current from a cloud to the ground or from one cloud to anther.(1996.6)


A. rush


B. rainbow


C. rack


D. ribbon


 


2.【模拟】Our company intends to give a better service to its customers than any of its ____.


A. partners


B. enemies


C. rivals


D. companions


 


3.【模拟】I still feel ____ about that error in the accounts; I ought to have noticed it, and pointed 1 out.


A. afraid


B. wrong


C. guilty


D. ashamed


 


4.【真题】 In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly ___.(1993.6)


A. gaps


B. intervals 3


C. length


D. distance


 


5.【真题】 Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are ___ in grocery stores.(1997.1)


A. ready


B. approachable


C. probable


D. available


答案及解析


1. 【解析】答案为A


rush一阵,突发,冲,匆忙,繁忙(时刻);rainbow虹;rack挂架,搁架;ribbon缎带,色带。


【译文】闪电是发生在云层与云层之间的一阵突发电流。


ribbon


n.缎带,丝带;(打印机)色带


【联想】含“丝,带”之意的词条:lace蕾丝,花边;silk丝绸,蚕丝;stripe条带,条纹;thread丝线;velvet丝绒


 


2.【解析】答案为C


partner伙伴,合作者;enemy敌人,仇敌;rival竞争对手,敌手;companion伴侣,同伴。


【译文】我们公司承诺为我们的客户提供比我们竞争对手更好的服务。


rival


n.竞争对手,敌手;可与匹敌的人或物  a.竞争的,对抗的  vt.与……竞争;与……匹敌,比得上


【联想】opponent n.敌手对手;反对者


rival与opponent均有“对手”之意。rival强调互为竞争者;opponent强调互为反对者。


【搭配】rival sb./sth. for/in sth.在某方面与……相竞争


 


3.【解析】答案为C


afraid(of)害怕的,恐惧的,遗憾的;wrong(with)错误的,不道德的;guilty(of)有罪的,(about)内疚的;ashamed(of)羞愧的,害羞的。


【译文】对帐目中的错误我感到很内疚,我本可以发现并早些指出。


guilty


a.内疚的;有罪的


【联想】guilt n.罪(过错);罪责;内疚


【搭配】be guilty of犯了……罪,哟……的罪责;feel guilty about sth.对……感到内疚。


 


4.【解析】答案为B


gap间隔,间隙,差距;interval 2(时间,距离);length长度,距离,一段;distance距离,遥远,冷淡。


【译文】在高级课程中,学生需每隔一个月进行一次成绩测试。


interval


n.间隔,间距;幕间(或工间)休息


【联想】interval与distance,gap均有“间距”之意。interval强调有规律的间距;distance指距离很远;gap强调有缝隙,间断


【搭配】at intervals每隔一段时间(或距离),不时地;interval between sth.……间的间隔。


 


5.【解析】答案为D


ready准备好的,乐意的;approachable可接近的;probable很可能的,大概的;available可利用的,可得到的。


【译文】一炒即得的方便食品可在杂货店买到。


available


a.现成可利用的,在手边的,可利用的;可取得联系的,可得到的


【联想】作形容词的available常置于其所修饰的名词之后,如:room/tickets available


【搭配】be available to可供……使用



adj.尖的,直截了当的
  • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
  • She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
n.间隔,间距;幕间休息,中场休息
  • The interval between the two trees measures 40 feet.这两棵树的间隔是40英尺。
  • There was a long interval before he anwsered the telephone.隔了好久他才回了电话。
n.[军事]间隔( interval的名词复数 );间隔时间;[数学]区间;(戏剧、电影或音乐会的)幕间休息
  • The forecast said there would be sunny intervals and showers. 预报间晴,有阵雨。
  • Meetings take place at fortnightly intervals. 每两周开一次会。
学英语单词
abuse one's official powers
air information symbol
air speed computer
Alhambra
Amandava
analog visual signal
aphototropic
archegonium
Aredia
aristology
batterboards
bounce the ball
Boyalik
bursae musculi semimembranosi
call of the house
cam shaft timing gear
camouflage coating
case oils
central bank governor
chrysoplenium davidianum decne.
colored stainless steel
colourthermography
communication for intelligence
computational linguists
concept specialization
cyclophorus moellendorffi
dataranges
despoiling
deterioration mechanism
determinant
dichlorophene
distemperments
einaudi
extent of weathertight integrity
focusing jet
formerest
Forserum
full-times
gasparro
generation rent
get on like a house on fire
Green Man
hanging ceiling
have no bearing on
hoovering
hyalosidase
hydrosoluble
iduronate
infratemporal space
interposition repair of aortic aneurysm
intramural competition
iron-cored type instrument
ISO freight container
Klimovichy
kramerite
Kutubbāri
labels insurance
landrey
lead-antiknock additive
liquid pump reciculation
log drilling
Lose your bottle
Menkar
Nuphar kalmiana
older
open door policy
paddlesport
palato-uvularis
paprika red
paratoluidine hydrochloride
picture editing
pink stern
piston tube assembly
radiator radiation
refillable
rifling rib
river water treatment plant
saltlick
semi-planing hull
Seping, Sungai
setting movement
sewage sludge
Sir William Herschel
sounder
source-selector disk
Streptococcus ureae liquefaciens
stubborn as a donkey donkey
subsurface utility
surveillance plane
takka
titratable base
toolbar assembly
toroidal manifold
tortious interference
trial software
turbulent transfer
two-sided sequence
ullage manoeuvre
ushering in
w/c (water cement ratio)
Yegor'yevskoye
zoned skarn