时间:2019-03-10 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

 英语词汇:allow易错用法说明


◆我们不允许在此抽烟。


误:We don’t allow to smoke here.
正:We don’t allow smoking 1 here.
析:smoke(允许)之后可接动名词作宾语,但通常不接不定式。
◆我父母不允许我深夜还留在外头。
误:My parents don’t allow me staying out late.
正:My parents don’t allow me to stay out late.
析:smoke(允许)之后可接动名词作宾语, 通常不接不定式。但是若 其后跟有间接宾语, 则可用不定式, 即可用于 allow sb to do sth。
◆人们不准在此大声讲话。
误:People are not allowed talking loudly here.
正:People are not allowed to talk loudly here.
正:We do not allow people to talk loudly here.
析:上面误句主要是误认为 talking loudly 是动词 allow的宾语 (所以在其后接动名词), 而其实这是一个被动结构, talking loudly 不是动词 allow 的宾语, 而是主语 people 的补语。若将此转化为主动结构, 即为 allow sb to do sth 这一句型。
◆这些事实只能有一种解释。
误:The facts allow for only one explanation.
正:The facts allow of only one explanation.
析:不要混淆 allow for(考虑到,体谅)与 allow of(容许,对.. .留有余地)。如:Don’t forget to allow for trafficdelays.(不要忘记把在路上交通耽误的时间考虑在内)。

n.吸烟,抽烟;冒烟
  • He was wise to give up smoking.他戒烟是明智的。
  • He has decided to cut out smoking and drinking.他已决心戒烟、戒酒。
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abhorring
acquired cleftpalate
advertence
aggrege
approximate true elongation percentage
aural detector
auto cutter
Berilo
bootlegs
bresnahan
capitalised value
chromises
clobedolum
cold atmospheric leaching
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container freight station to door
contextual protection
contract for carriage
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cost-per-action
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cryptanthus zonatus
cylindrical auger
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dilute phase roasting
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electric resistance thermometer
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flash-over relay
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hawksworth
hierarchical interrupt
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host unreachable
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inertially balanced stabilized platform
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pain phosphorus
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payload deployment and retrieval system
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quenching crack
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repair truck
Rhododendron aganniphum
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scandium oxalate
sense of worth
servo surface encoding
set priorities
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specification of quality
state guarantee
stony iron-meteorite
sulfuric acid monohydrate
sweet meat
tar-pot
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transmitter distortion
trust fund bureau
two sample t-test
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undefined length record
under water concrete
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vernier theodolite
Von Hippel-Lindau disease
way to go
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weightiest
wrast
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