时间:2019-03-05 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

1. 【真题】 It is said that the math teacher seems ____ towards bright students.(2000.6)


A.partial


B.beneficial


C.preferable


D.liable


 


2.【真题】 According to the American federal government,residents of Hawali have the longest life ____ :77.2 years.(2001.6)


A.rank


B.span


C.scale


D.scope


 



3.【真题】 The soldier was ____ of running away when the enemy attacked.(1997.6)


A.scoldier


B.charged


C.accused


D.punished


 


4.【模拟】 He was ____ arms and legs by the thorns on the wild hill.


A.ground                                                   


B.scratched


C.bitten


D.stuck


 



5.【真题】 It took him several months to ____ the wild horse.(1995.6)


A.tend


B.cultivate


C.breed


D.tame


答案及解析


1.【解析】答案为A


be partial towards/to偏心/爱于 ;be beneficial towards/to对……有益;be preferable towards/to更喜欢……;be liable towards/to易于……的


【译文】数学老师时候偏爱聪明的学生。


partial


a.部分的,不完全的;(to)偏爱的,癖好的;(to)偏向一方的,偏心的


【联想】 partly ad.在一定程度上,部分地,不完全地


【搭配】 be partial to/towards对……有偏心,偏爱于……


 


2.【解析】答案为B


rank等级,阶级;span跨度,横越,life span指寿命;scale规模;scope(活动)范围,机会,余地。


【译文】根据美国联邦政府资料显示。夏威夷居民的平均寿命为77.2岁,是全美最长寿命的地区。


scale


n.大小,规模;等级,级别;(pl.)天平,磅秤;比例(尺);刻度,标度;(鱼等的)鳞  vt.攀登,爬越


【搭配】 on a large scale大规模的,大范围的 ; out of scale不符合比例; scale down缩减


 


3.【解析】答案为C


scold (for)责骂,训斥;charge(with)控诉,加罪于……;accuse (of)控告,谴责;punish(for)惩罚,处罚


【译文】那个士兵因为在敌人进攻时逃跑而受到谴责。


scold


Vt.责骂,训斥


【联想】 scold与blame均有责骂的意思。Scold强调言语上的训斥,责怪,如:The child was scolded for being naughty;blame表示归咎于,因未能完成责任而受责怪,如:Who is to blame for the failure of the experiment?


【搭配】 scold sb for sth因……责备某人


 


4.【解析】答案为B


ground(原形grind)磨,磨碎,碾碎;scratch擦伤,划破;bitten(原形bite)叮咬;stuck(原形stick)粘贴,刺,戳。


【译文】他的胳膊和腿到处都被荒山上的荆棘擦伤了。


scratch


v.抓,搔,扒;刮伤,刻划  n.抓,搔,刮;抓痕,划痕


【联想】 scrape v.刮,擦


【搭配】 start from scratched 从零开始;up to scratch合格,处于良好状态


 


5.【解析】答案为D


Tend照顾,护理;cultivate培养,耕作;breed(使)繁殖,抚养。


【译文】他用了几个月的时间才将这匹野马驯服。


tame


a.驯服的,温顺的;沉闷的,乏味的  vt.制服,控制并利用;驯化,驯服


【联想】obey v.服从,听从; obedient a.服从的,顺从的



学英语单词
actinic absorption
aerial mapping photography
aeroconcrete
air heating
airplane water feeder
allowable rope load
alphabetic character
anaemial
analgesically
aphthous ulitis
back to school
Ban Non Kung
bead tool
beam generating system
Beaverbrooks
benzflavine
bootlace fungus
bumper gate
by the same token
calfdozers
CellCept
ceratocystis adiposa
chandas
chapman kolmogorov equation
chassoygnet
checco
Chirikof Point
chrothiomycin
clinagage
codecarboxylase
contact printer
curti-cone
dichlorophenyl p-toluenesulfonate
dichters
discretionaries
El Colegio
electrical zero autotransformer
fight shoulder to shoulder
fuse type temperature relay
gast(e)ropod
glutamate receptor
hair current (or hair stream)
haroche
helwans
hematocystis
homotharicrine
insystem
interference colors
intestinal sporozoa
inversion barrier
Jorgenson's rational distributed lag
lawnlike
legal existence
lithoglyphs
loop-holes
metanalysis
mother tincture
neonatal ring
non goodwill share
nonauxin
Ophiorrhiza purpureonervis
Ouaga
partial enlarged detail
pasty sludge
payment card
periodontal disease
persian g. (arabian g.)
plumbago zeylanica l.
principal chord
prytaneis
purpura athrombopenic
real-part
recomplement
ricotta cheese
right internal iliac vein
rolling tank stabilization system
route locking section
sameness
sassman
scour depression
severe strain
shot peening strengthening
simple-mindedness
single plane mean roller diameter
sno
soil compresion
solanthrene black
spotted asparagus beetle
superior salivary nuclei
supersaliency
swertisin
test key
the flight of time
tiemonium
torend
Triomphes
ukkel
unlimited-range missile
valueofseries
visual busy-lamp
Vulcanian eruption
yellow-boy