时间:2019-03-04 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课

   在句子中,名词或名词短语主要充当四种成分:主语、宾语、表语和同位语;把句子当作名词来用,分别在另一个句子中做主语、宾语、表语和同位语构成四种从句:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。下面,和小编来初步认识一下四种名词性从句的样子。


  主语从句
  The book is interesting.book 名词作主语;
  What I am reading 1 is interesting.完整句 what I am reading 作主语,因此被称为主语从句。该从句有自己的主语(I)和谓语(am reading), what 在主语从句中作am reading 的宾语宾语从句。
  宾语从句
  I believe 2 his words.words 作宾语。
  I believe what he said 3.完整句 what he said 作宾语,因此被称为宾语从句。该从句有自己的主语(he)和谓语(said),what在宾语从句中作said 的宾语。
  表语从句
  English is a useful 4 tool 5.a useful tool 作表语。
  The book is what I want.完整句子 what I want 作表语,因此被称为表语从句。该从句有自己的主语(I)和谓语(want),what在表语从句中作want 的宾语。
  同位语从句
  I like the book, Gone with the Wind.Gone with the Wind 作book 的同位语。
  The mother must accept 6 the fact 7 that her babyis deaf 8.完整句 that her baby is deaf 作fact 的同位语,因此被称为同位语从句。该从句有自己的主语(her baby)和谓语部分(is deaf),that 在同位语从句中不充当成分。
  以上就是小编为考生带来的四种名词性从句的简要介绍,当然,介绍中的句子是和明显可以找出成分的,托福阅读中这类的句子要复杂的多,也会冗杂含有各种从句的嵌套等等。预祝大家托福考试取得好成绩!

n.阅读,知识,读物,表演,对法律条文的解释;adj.阅读的
  • Children learn reading and writing at school.孩子们在学校学习阅读和写作。
  • He finds pleasure in reading.他从阅读中得到乐趣。
v.相信;认为
  • Believe it or not,that's the way it is.信不信由你,反正事情就是这样。
  • I believe what you say.我相信你的话。
v.动词say的过去式、过去分词
  • He said to me that he could not come.他对我说他不能来。
  • He said to his mother that he would do it by himself.他对他的母亲说他将自己独立做那件事。
adj.有用的;有益的
  • The horse is a useful animal.马是有用的动物。
  • He's a useful member of the team.他是该队的一名强手。
n.工具,器具
  • You'll need a special tool to do that.干那个活儿要用专用工具。
  • A foreign language is a useful tool.外语是有用的工具。
vt.接受,领受;认可,同意;vi.同意,认可
  • Please accept me as a friend.请把我当作朋友。
  • Please accept it as a present.请把它作为一件礼物收下。
n.事实,实情,论据
  • It is close to fact.这更接近于事实。
  • I'm going there tomorrow,as a matter of fact.其实,我明天是准备去那里。
adj.聋的
  • Deaf people can't hear.聋人听不见。
  • She was deaf to my advice.她对我的劝告充耳不闻。
标签: 托福阅读
学英语单词
abominable snowmen
aboral tentacle
Abruzzi ware
acceptor bond
Akbarabad
argument of perihelion
astro-geodetic net adjustment
audiofidelity
B. I. R.
back double biceps
Balkan Entente
be weaned on
BeanShell
Bernicians
blade roasts
burma mahogany
C. difficile
co-inventors
comes to grips
continuous foundation
cuckooness
damping agent
debt structure
Demethyllineomycin
devinney
difference triangle
dissolving-air tank
effective devaluation
environmental impact of interbasin water transfer project
equality
garnachas
glucose 1-phosphate1-
goetschy
gone dark
gothardite
gravity value
green manure crops
harbor defense
hepcin
high-energy short-pulse flashlamp
hipped end
hooliganry
interactive cable television
inverse Landau damping
Jasol
jouberts
Kambimbi
Kispiox
Koran thumping
labor value
leather apron
linear fraction transformation
liquid light pelpolatum
Lloyd,(John) Selwyn (Brooke)
local system
lutation
mazoplasia
mercantile fleet
metacrolein
metapleure
microbiological free air
Mogliano
molybdenum hemitrisulfide
monkey-faced owl
movable receiver
neoplastic endocrine-like syndrome
niobic
nonwovens
offence against dead bodies
otocyst
outbalances
peilicula water
plumbicon tube
point collocation
polychroic
poop down
power contactor
productive pulmonary tuberculosis
rain-slickened
representative circulating
resistance furnace installation
reversionary lease
rhodium disulfide
sailplaning
season with
Seller Glacier
septa secundum
SFLA
Sovetabad
sporadic fault
succubas
syringomyelic dissociation
tapered aileron
tear-gassing
trigonal prism
turnaround loop
v-shaped isobar
vapor locking
Viola schneideri
yellowroot
zirconium beryllide