时间:2019-03-02 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课

 暑期前的最后一次教研通过语法的批课,终于在暑假期间得到机会在托福听力、口语之外教授语法。尽管无数次,在听力口语课上跟学生强调语法的重要性,必要时也会挑大梁努力梳理相关的语法知识,但说实话,在最初接到排课安排的时候,看到“语法”两个字,我的内心还是抗拒的。


  “语法”这么多年简直被妖魔化得不行,“枯燥”“繁琐”“记不住”“用不到”基本总是同“语法”如影随形。但事实当真如此吗?
  语言要学习得好,的确需要“慢工出细活”,需要系统化和反复记忆练习运用。但对于知识点的消化,从听懂到会用到知道怎么用最好,一定不可缺少的就是“运用举例”这个环节。
  对于已经有了一定语法基础,能够较清楚表达观点、描述细节的同学,要在短期内提高托福、雅思的听力口语写作阅读四大项分数,我还是推荐从三大从句(定语从句、名词从句、状语从句)入手。
  举例来说,对于定语从句学习,在介绍完基本用法并巩固后,会结合在听力口语阅读及写作中的运用来一一讲解。譬如说,托福口语的第一道题是关于个人事项的提问,在45秒中的回答中,语法和词汇都是重要的评分标准,如何迅速提高语法结构,抓住定语从句是最直接并简单易行的一条。以Describe a place that you’d like to visit and is full of color 为例。作为回答,学生们往往会说,The place that I’d like to visit and is full of color is XXX. 但如果从提分、提高句子结构复杂性的角度,我就会建议在后面再加个非限定性从句,表示评价,(事实+评价的思路)。The place that I’d like to visit and is full of color is XXX, which is located in ….( which is the most beautiful…that I have ever seen)等等。写作作为另一门输出型考试,也是同理。
  另外,针对定语从句在阅读中的运用,我会给学生看对应的托福阅读真题,要求理解。如Confidence is probably one of the most noticeable traits in the Americans. They show confidence in the way they talk, the way they smile, the way they dress and the way they walk. 要求学生做对应的理解练习。
  最后,针对定语从句在托福听力中的练习,我会结合在托福听力授课中的实际感悟,即很多学生对于每个听力文段每个单词都认识,但就是记不住理解不了的问题,强调抓住干的思路。通过去除定语从句部分,直截了当抓住主要思路,以求迅速反应理解。
  以上是针对我在语法教学中的一些感悟所做的总结,在未来授课中还要继续总结。

标签: 托福
学英语单词
1-Hexanethiol
a'right
abkhazias
acaulescence
acromelanism
alexandrov
alligator-wrestling
amyl hydrogen sulfate
antidune
array representation
aufklarung
availability time ratio
Backwater Reservoir
bandala
bassen
bis-norbiotin
Bruckberg
bursarship
caloritropism
cerebellums
chemical concentration
chill coil
chord of the diminished seventh
circulation frequency of the data classification
clamping ability
climbing ripple lamination
Composite.
cricketress
cumulative reliability
deciduously
deintegrated
deppei
differential pressure recorder controller
disentrust
domain suffix
double-stage air pump
dubbing room
eemed
endec
excess freight
fatty girl
gallosh
gastown
gastroduodenal plexus
gauge calipers
geography of river transport
Gossypium thurberi
gray copper ore
Harman alkaloid
heads of department (hod)
HEPEX
hesitation period
hit team
hold one's breath
horseshoers
innate behavior
intemperances
ion implantation doping
Japanese character typewriter
kenhill
lengthful
Lisozymen
location-specific
mainshaft thrust cap
maintenance directory
mean of velocity fluctuations
merchistons
naevi epithelimoatosi cystici
Non-taperness
nonacidic
nonprinting character
nonrigid airship
Nothopanax delavayi
numeric entry
pelleted forage
pendant superheater
phenaline
prisal
progressive derivative
Puccinellia pamirica
Puccinia heterospora
range key
rehanging
representation symbol
rubbish chute
safeguard circuit
savasia
seed core
Ship Reporting Systems
skin vision
sub.
substitute community
superload
Syntopherol
tapelines
TISAB
tommy-rot
tritordeum
usuary
variable chord wing
water thermometer
world meterological organization