时间:2019-03-02 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课

 暑期前的最后一次教研通过语法的批课,终于在暑假期间得到机会在托福听力、口语之外教授语法。尽管无数次,在听力口语课上跟学生强调语法的重要性,必要时也会挑大梁努力梳理相关的语法知识,但说实话,在最初接到排课安排的时候,看到“语法”两个字,我的内心还是抗拒的。


  “语法”这么多年简直被妖魔化得不行,“枯燥”“繁琐”“记不住”“用不到”基本总是同“语法”如影随形。但事实当真如此吗?
  语言要学习得好,的确需要“慢工出细活”,需要系统化和反复记忆练习运用。但对于知识点的消化,从听懂到会用到知道怎么用最好,一定不可缺少的就是“运用举例”这个环节。
  对于已经有了一定语法基础,能够较清楚表达观点、描述细节的同学,要在短期内提高托福、雅思的听力口语写作阅读四大项分数,我还是推荐从三大从句(定语从句、名词从句、状语从句)入手。
  举例来说,对于定语从句学习,在介绍完基本用法并巩固后,会结合在听力口语阅读及写作中的运用来一一讲解。譬如说,托福口语的第一道题是关于个人事项的提问,在45秒中的回答中,语法和词汇都是重要的评分标准,如何迅速提高语法结构,抓住定语从句是最直接并简单易行的一条。以Describe a place that you’d like to visit and is full of color 为例。作为回答,学生们往往会说,The place that I’d like to visit and is full of color is XXX. 但如果从提分、提高句子结构复杂性的角度,我就会建议在后面再加个非限定性从句,表示评价,(事实+评价的思路)。The place that I’d like to visit and is full of color is XXX, which is located in ….( which is the most beautiful…that I have ever seen)等等。写作作为另一门输出型考试,也是同理。
  另外,针对定语从句在阅读中的运用,我会给学生看对应的托福阅读真题,要求理解。如Confidence is probably one of the most noticeable traits in the Americans. They show confidence in the way they talk, the way they smile, the way they dress and the way they walk. 要求学生做对应的理解练习。
  最后,针对定语从句在托福听力中的练习,我会结合在托福听力授课中的实际感悟,即很多学生对于每个听力文段每个单词都认识,但就是记不住理解不了的问题,强调抓住干的思路。通过去除定语从句部分,直截了当抓住主要思路,以求迅速反应理解。
  以上是针对我在语法教学中的一些感悟所做的总结,在未来授课中还要继续总结。

标签: 托福
学英语单词
A.P.I. baum'e gravity
antilift device
backease
bank money order
bathybial
bdellium
Bossentele
c.l.r
calcemias
cerasoides
chemical modification technique
coheiresses
copper corrosion inhibited grease
Cotingidae
cross-field multiplier
cruaches
disembroils
dough elasticity
down-grades
durkee
E M Forster
eddleston
environmental project
Exoascus
Falkat
fibrohyaline tissue
fierily
fill pipe column
filler point
fistulectomy of dacryocyst
frumpily
function selector circuit
geared sleeve
geothermal electric power
Helechosa
hematocus
hide and go seek
Huai'an
impact strength
insulation loss angle
intercepting screen
Knightsville
Kuzyug
l-chelidonine
laboratory studies
lactoria diaphanus
leech on to
lehngas
Lendinara
lignin concentration
logarithmic periodic antenna
Loss or Damage Caused by Wave
Mamure(Aydincik)
Mandiao
maximum clearance height of unloader
mebi-
misdiscovered
moussouris
muffineer
omostegite
organograms
organotechnetium
philibustered
Picket Hill
piedmontite
point to point connection
primary activation word
principle of indeterminancy
prodigalise
ratio intelligence quotient
red flour beetle
relumine
rotund
runner cloth
scope of construction item
share allotment
slow speed turbine stage
soda-hornblendes
spacelore
speech freuency
splay-footed
sprovieri
stellar system
Tellicherry
tellurium bichloride
tenth value layer
theory of upheaval
thong sandal
throttling orifice
to provide a solid foundation
tweedier
undertows
undistinguishingly
us m
vajayjays
venatici
wall-bar
warehouse price
well-opinioned
wiled
wipe-clean