托福考试语法易错题及错误统计精汇(一)
英语课
我们在总结近五年亚洲与北美托福考试语法部分试题的基础上,为同学总结出错误率在60%以下的易错难题汇编,希望大家能汲取常见错误原因,从而有效地跳开托福考试中的出题陷阱.
1.[Melting] glaciers 1 may [account the] rise [in sea level] that [has takenplace] honing this century.
答对率:50%
答案:b
2.Anthropologist 2 jane Goodall [has contributed] a [wealth information]
concerning primate 3 behavior [through] her [studies] of chimpanzees.
答对率:46%
答案:b
3.The [discovery] of gold in 1848 [transformed] San Francisco suddenly froma [quiet] portsintosone of the world's richest and most famous [city].
答对率:44%
答案: d
4.Allan Pinkerton,[founder] of [the famous] detective agency that bears[him] name,directed a Civil War espionage 4 system [behind] Confederatelines.
答对率:38%
答案:c
5.The city of Kalamazoo, Michigan,derives its name from a Native Americanword....."bubbling springs."
A.meant
B.meaning
C.that is meant
D.whose meaning
答对率:46%
答案:b
6.Salt is manufactured in quantities that exceed those ofmost,.......,other commercial chemicals.
A.of an not
B.not if an are
C.are not an
D.if not an
答对率:49%
答案: d
7.Contemporary film directors,some of [them] write the scripts for,actin,and [even] produce their own [motion] pictures, are [thereby assuming]
ever more control of their art.
答对率:43%
答案:a
8.Petroleum 5 [it is] composed [of] a complex[mixture]
of hydrogen and [carbon].
答对率:31%
答案:a
9.The air inside a house or office building often has higher concentrationsof contaminants ....... heavily polluted outside air.
A.than does
B.more
C.as some that are
D.like of
答对率:50%
答案:a
10.Emily Dickinson's garden was a place...... great inspiration for herpoems.
A.that she drew
B.by drawing her
C.from which she drew
D.drawn 6 from which
答对率:50%
答案:c
11.In the United States [among] 60 percent [of the space] on the pages ofnewspapers [is reserved] for [advertising].
答对率:47%
答案:a
12.Scientists believe that by [altering] the genetic 7 composition of plantsit is possible to develop specimens 8 that are [resisting] to [disease] andhave [increased] food value.
答对率:50%
答案:b
13.The American anarchist 9 Emma goldman infused her spirited lectures,[publishes],and demonstration 10 [with a] passionate 11 [belief] in the freedomof [the] individual.
答对率:36%
答案:a
14.[Being] the biggest expanse of brackish 12 water [in the] world,the BalticSea [is of] special [interesting] to scientists.
答对率:44%
答案:d
15.While studying the [chemistry] [of human body],Dr.Rosalyn Yalow won aNobel Prize for the research she [conducted on] the [role of] hormones 13.
答对率:37%
答案:b
冰河,冰川( glacier的名词复数 )
- Glaciers gouged out valleys from the hills. 冰川把丘陵地带冲出一条条山谷。
- It has ice and snow glaciers, rainforests and beautiful mountains. 既有冰川,又有雨林和秀丽的山峰。 来自英语晨读30分(高一)
n.人类学家,人类学者
- The lecturer is an anthropologist.这位讲师是人类学家。
- The anthropologist unearthed the skull of an ancient human at the site.人类学家在这个遗址挖掘出那块古人类的颅骨。
n.灵长类(目)动物,首席主教;adj.首要的
- 14 percent of primate species are highly endangered.14%的灵长类物种处于高度濒危状态。
- The woolly spider monkey is the largest primate in the Americas.绒毛蛛猴是美洲最大的灵长类动物。
n.间谍行为,谍报活动
- The authorities have arrested several people suspected of espionage.官方已经逮捕了几个涉嫌从事间谍活动的人。
- Neither was there any hint of espionage in Hanley's early life.汉利的早期生活也毫无进行间谍活动的迹象。
n.原油,石油
- The Government of Iran advanced the price of petroleum last week.上星期伊朗政府提高了石油价格。
- The purpose of oil refinery is to refine crude petroleum.炼油厂的主要工作是提炼原油。
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
- All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
- Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
adj.遗传的,遗传学的
- It's very difficult to treat genetic diseases.遗传性疾病治疗起来很困难。
- Each daughter cell can receive a full complement of the genetic information.每个子细胞可以收到遗传信息的一个完全补偿物。
n.样品( specimen的名词复数 );范例;(化验的)抽样;某种类型的人
- Astronauts have brought back specimens of rock from the moon. 宇航员从月球带回了岩石标本。
- The traveler brought back some specimens of the rocks from the mountains. 那位旅行者从山上带回了一些岩石标本。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.无政府主义者
- You must be an anarchist at heart.你在心底肯定是个无政府主义者。
- I did my best to comfort them and assure them I was not an anarchist.我尽量安抚他们并让它们明白我并不是一个无政府主义者。
n.表明,示范,论证,示威
- His new book is a demonstration of his patriotism.他写的新书是他的爱国精神的证明。
- He gave a demonstration of the new technique then and there.他当场表演了这种新的操作方法。
adj.热情的,热烈的,激昂的,易动情的,易怒的,性情暴躁的
- He is said to be the most passionate man.据说他是最有激情的人。
- He is very passionate about the project.他对那个项目非常热心。
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托福语法