时间:2019-02-25 作者:英语课 分类:趣味英语


英语课

 最近,“友谊的小船说翻就翻”火的不要不要的。不过你们想过么:为什么友谊的小船说翻就翻?网友神回复:因为“friendship” 又称作:“翻的ship”。。。


在这里,小编要为Friendship来平反。实际上,此ship 非彼 ship。 Friendship里的单词后缀-ship貌似跟单词ship(船)长得一模一样,但是两者关系却十分的清白,没多少联系。正式因为长得如此相像,所以很多中国的秀才就理所应当的当成了船。
【ship作为词根后缀】
英语本土后缀-ship就是shape的体现。这个-ship后缀表示的是state, condition of being,所以说friendship,就是the state or condition of being friends。两个或多个人,互相关心支持鼓励,时间长了,就塑造(shape)成了friends的关系。
-ship 古英语里是-skiepe,-scipe,-scype,后来变成了-ship。作为船意思的ship,古英语里是scip,后来变成了ship。所以说啊,作为后缀的-ship和船是木有关系滴!
按照字典里的解释,以-ship为后缀主要表示"情况,性质,技巧,身份,…的状态,…的技能”, 如: friendship, partnership 1 伙伴关系, seamanship 航海术, hardship 困苦, readership 读者群, scholarship 会员身份,ownership 所有制
再说说英文中常见的以-ship为后缀的词:比如“科比(Kobe Bryant)谢幕之战狂砍60分,助湖人胜爵士!”说到科比,我们可能会想到 Championship(冠军身份)和Leadership(领导力)。
跨国公司经常会碰到partnership(合作伙伴)和leadership(领导力);在我们的生活中,会有friendship(友谊)和relationship(关系)。
【ship还能做动词】
把“船”这个释义从脑中删掉,作为俚语的ship常常被人用作支持某对影视剧里的CP。而且这样的CP往往是有缩写的,比如说《美国队长2》里冬兵和美队的友(ji)情(qing)让冬盾/盾冬成为了年度最热CP。(别说了,《美队3》都要被当成基片被说ooc了)假如说这会儿你支持盾冬(stucky,SteveXBucky缩写),你就可以这么说:
I ship Stucky. 我看好盾冬。

n.合作关系,伙伴关系
  • The company has gone into partnership with Swiss Bank Corporation.这家公司已经和瑞士银行公司建立合作关系。
  • Martin has taken him into general partnership in his company.马丁已让他成为公司的普通合伙人。
标签: 友谊
学英语单词
?-opioid
a muster of
acral myxoinflammatory fibroblastic sarcoma
alignment tolerance
aquathenics
automatic low vacuum regulator
barnyard millet
beam deflection system
Beloperone
bondservice
branched pipe distributor
caecotropes
Caryodaphnopsis
churchwardenships
circulation indicator
couronnes
davul
de-stabilizing
deep diving submersible
dicaryotize
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docking bridge awning
double promoted catalyst
energy-replacement time
erasing time
exhibit
family Batrachoididae
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flux-density threshold
flying test bed
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genus Phalangium
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gone out for
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improper priors
indoor garden
integral boiling reactor
international education
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martensitic phase transformation
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network with earth-connected neutral point
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oenometers
oil cooled transformator
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philosophy of psychology
platinum blacks
polylactic resin
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prodevelopment
prove that black is white and white black
rectangular wave guide
response diagram
scattering of proton
sclerozone
shear center
sherven
Sidhaulī
speak for yourself
star-cluster
stare someone out
Suaeda altissima
suffounge
survey motor boat
symptomatize
T-tubule
ta ko
take sb to bosom
Teicha
total eradication
ultimus
united dance merchants of america (udma)
Videocart
Wallis theorem
water pillars
zinkify