时间:2019-02-25 作者:英语课 分类:趣味英语


英语课

 最近,“友谊的小船说翻就翻”火的不要不要的。不过你们想过么:为什么友谊的小船说翻就翻?网友神回复:因为“friendship” 又称作:“翻的ship”。。。


在这里,小编要为Friendship来平反。实际上,此ship 非彼 ship。 Friendship里的单词后缀-ship貌似跟单词ship(船)长得一模一样,但是两者关系却十分的清白,没多少联系。正式因为长得如此相像,所以很多中国的秀才就理所应当的当成了船。
【ship作为词根后缀】
英语本土后缀-ship就是shape的体现。这个-ship后缀表示的是state, condition of being,所以说friendship,就是the state or condition of being friends。两个或多个人,互相关心支持鼓励,时间长了,就塑造(shape)成了friends的关系。
-ship 古英语里是-skiepe,-scipe,-scype,后来变成了-ship。作为船意思的ship,古英语里是scip,后来变成了ship。所以说啊,作为后缀的-ship和船是木有关系滴!
按照字典里的解释,以-ship为后缀主要表示"情况,性质,技巧,身份,…的状态,…的技能”, 如: friendship, partnership 1 伙伴关系, seamanship 航海术, hardship 困苦, readership 读者群, scholarship 会员身份,ownership 所有制
再说说英文中常见的以-ship为后缀的词:比如“科比(Kobe Bryant)谢幕之战狂砍60分,助湖人胜爵士!”说到科比,我们可能会想到 Championship(冠军身份)和Leadership(领导力)。
跨国公司经常会碰到partnership(合作伙伴)和leadership(领导力);在我们的生活中,会有friendship(友谊)和relationship(关系)。
【ship还能做动词】
把“船”这个释义从脑中删掉,作为俚语的ship常常被人用作支持某对影视剧里的CP。而且这样的CP往往是有缩写的,比如说《美国队长2》里冬兵和美队的友(ji)情(qing)让冬盾/盾冬成为了年度最热CP。(别说了,《美队3》都要被当成基片被说ooc了)假如说这会儿你支持盾冬(stucky,SteveXBucky缩写),你就可以这么说:
I ship Stucky. 我看好盾冬。

n.合作关系,伙伴关系
  • The company has gone into partnership with Swiss Bank Corporation.这家公司已经和瑞士银行公司建立合作关系。
  • Martin has taken him into general partnership in his company.马丁已让他成为公司的普通合伙人。
标签: 友谊
学英语单词
a basin of
AACA
alpha-counter
animalculistic
anlage of anterior chamber
anonymous access
antisuffragists
automatic signaling
Avonbeg R.
basis anesthesia
bishies
calycinum
caudatus
censuses
cephalanthium
Chaulfone
chemotransport
choke pressure
code tolerance
conachers
CRTM (cathode-ray tube memory)
dermatogenic
Domokos
dumfoundering
e-print
Elatostema macintyrei
electric propulsion ship
en masse conveyer
exhibitionisms
falling tendency
fare card
Flora Reef
food-system
forward trim
gannetries
genus Lampris
getihu
helotic
heterometabalic
hydro-mechanization construction
imbasing
indication rate
individual sensitivity
integrated flowsheet
interrupt-oriented system
intrafaith
intravenous immunoglobulin
invalid document
ion-drag accelerator
job order cost accounting
juica
kitchen unit
kitchers
laparelytrotomy
line of frontogenesis
lucanus formosanus
machine production
multiplicative object
Nordtvedt effect
parasubicular
perpotation
placement offices
power system black start
preresolves
profit-sharing reserve
propanolon acid
Quercus cocciferoides
resuiting
rocker fulerum shaft
schlacht
scruggle
section moculus
self-adjoint boundary value problem
servitude
smirks
soluslfone
spendius
split your sides
sponge biscuit
starter control
static verification
steel and iron slag cement
superstimulates
suspensory filament
system performancetest
tail vat
tanon
telemetering transmiter
the Gracchi
tin ore needle
total collapse
trembly
Tumutuk
uredofos
vansickle
viandss
visual activity
water-cement ratio
working gap
yankev
zero-load impedance
Zyrians