时间:2019-02-25 作者:英语课 分类:趣味英语


英语课

 最近,“友谊的小船说翻就翻”火的不要不要的。不过你们想过么:为什么友谊的小船说翻就翻?网友神回复:因为“friendship” 又称作:“翻的ship”。。。


在这里,小编要为Friendship来平反。实际上,此ship 非彼 ship。 Friendship里的单词后缀-ship貌似跟单词ship(船)长得一模一样,但是两者关系却十分的清白,没多少联系。正式因为长得如此相像,所以很多中国的秀才就理所应当的当成了船。
【ship作为词根后缀】
英语本土后缀-ship就是shape的体现。这个-ship后缀表示的是state, condition of being,所以说friendship,就是the state or condition of being friends。两个或多个人,互相关心支持鼓励,时间长了,就塑造(shape)成了friends的关系。
-ship 古英语里是-skiepe,-scipe,-scype,后来变成了-ship。作为船意思的ship,古英语里是scip,后来变成了ship。所以说啊,作为后缀的-ship和船是木有关系滴!
按照字典里的解释,以-ship为后缀主要表示"情况,性质,技巧,身份,…的状态,…的技能”, 如: friendship, partnership 1 伙伴关系, seamanship 航海术, hardship 困苦, readership 读者群, scholarship 会员身份,ownership 所有制
再说说英文中常见的以-ship为后缀的词:比如“科比(Kobe Bryant)谢幕之战狂砍60分,助湖人胜爵士!”说到科比,我们可能会想到 Championship(冠军身份)和Leadership(领导力)。
跨国公司经常会碰到partnership(合作伙伴)和leadership(领导力);在我们的生活中,会有friendship(友谊)和relationship(关系)。
【ship还能做动词】
把“船”这个释义从脑中删掉,作为俚语的ship常常被人用作支持某对影视剧里的CP。而且这样的CP往往是有缩写的,比如说《美国队长2》里冬兵和美队的友(ji)情(qing)让冬盾/盾冬成为了年度最热CP。(别说了,《美队3》都要被当成基片被说ooc了)假如说这会儿你支持盾冬(stucky,SteveXBucky缩写),你就可以这么说:
I ship Stucky. 我看好盾冬。

n.合作关系,伙伴关系
  • The company has gone into partnership with Swiss Bank Corporation.这家公司已经和瑞士银行公司建立合作关系。
  • Martin has taken him into general partnership in his company.马丁已让他成为公司的普通合伙人。
标签: 友谊
学英语单词
accelerated rate of depreciation
adjourned game
aluminum solder
analbite
beading line
biopsy of nasal sinuses
bleed(er) valve
block of four
books into
british-style
caliper ( calliper)
catalyst reducer
check addition
close of pleading
commercial-properties
Corydalis stenantha
cosmopolitan administrator
cottagery
coupled optical resonator
Cressa
cross-faulted anticline
daur
Desmethylmethadone
discount table
dodecicosidodecahedrons
echometrically
equitability of taxes
farmland evaluation
festive publication
final cast
flaring cup grinding wheel
full control component
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high-velocity flow
hydrostatic pressure test on tube of metal
indeliberate
independent heterodyne oscillator
intrasaccal
iso-agglutination
isotoxin
ixodes simplex
judoists
khanabad
Klaxon horn
laboratory training (t-group)
limonis cortex siccatus
Maxonian
microfreeze
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notionist
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Ordinary Time
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pile floor covering
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problem child
pure projective geometry
putz around
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radar coverage diagram
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renipuncture
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Sabina sargentii
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sawing rods
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sealed in unit
semi-floating rear axle
semimalignant
shouldda
soundbitey
static test site
strep throats
superwarfarin
take home pay
Thymus amurensis
time interval counter
tooth molar
transmission filter
Tua, R.
tuno
turban shell
ventriculostomies
vertical mobility of labour
welding spats
whirred
widely-reporteds
without charge
worse for wear