时间:2019-02-18 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   介词below与under的用法区别


  1. 两者都可表示“低于”,under 主要表示垂直在下的正下方,而 below 则不一定表示正下方(即可以是正下方或非正下方)。如:
  Look in the cupboard below [under] the sink. 到洗碗池下面的柜子里找一找。
  The climbers stopped 300 meters below the top of the mountain. 登山队员们在离山顶 300 米处停了下来。
  换句话说,表示正下方,两者都可用;不表示正下方,则通常用below。
  2. 两者均可表示数量方面的“少于”,但在现代英语中,以用 under 为多见。如:
  He can’t be much below [under] sixty. 他的年龄不可能比 60 岁小很多。
  There were under forty people at the meeting. 参加会议的人不足 40 人。
  It took us under an hour. 我们用了不到 1 个小时。
  注:在现代英语中,below 表示“少于”,主要用于表示温度、高度以及有纵向标准可比的情况。如:
  This place is below sea level. 此地在海平面以下。
  The temperature is two degrees below zero. 温度是零下 2 度。
  3. 若表示一物被另一物所覆盖,则通常用 under。如:
  She crept 1 in beside him under the bedclothes. 她钻进被窝躺在他身旁。
  4. 表示职位、级别等关系时,用 under 表直接关系,用 below 表非直接关系。比较:
  Mr A is under Mr B. A 先生是 B 先生的部下。
  Mr A is below Mr B. A 先生比 B 先生职位低。

v.蹑手蹑足地走( creep的过去式和过去分词 );缓慢地行进;爬行;匍匐
  • I crept up the stairs, trying not to wake my parents. 为了尽量不吵醒父母,我蹑手蹑脚地上了楼。
  • He had crept up on his unsuspecting victim from behind. 他从背后悄悄逼近了那毫无戒备的受害者。
标签: 介词
学英语单词
abd-el
aerial warfare
Agapetes lobbii
analytical precision
API units
azathiopurine
Bahia grass
balance plate
basicranial adhesion
Bazas
bearing pad fitting
Belgravia
bescribbles
bottom-ups
brawly
bushline
carcinomatous ileus
cogman
copying
cryptographic key component
culm bank
custodee
deal-pledge
destrayt
dog-tags
e business
ecological marketing
Eeproms
effectless
eponymists
equilibrium conductivity
expulsory
fiber scope
field station
flameless ionization detector
floating exchange rate system
fouldage
foundry car
Goubellat
Hall element
Heroina
hot plate veneer redrier
houdinis
hypospadiass
installation dimension
Intergovernmental loan
khanty-mansiysk (khanty mansisk)
Lapeyrouse
lasting
loft jazz
lymphonodi cevicales profundi caudales
magma conduit
Magnolia(Magnolia)
map archive
meliola pandani
mesogastrium dorsale
methyl-N-trimethylsilyl-trifluoacetamide
minimised
moisture series
multi-use real-time operation system
murres
naked as a jay-bird
neonicotine
nes weight
non-penetrative
nonprocedural data processing
Noosa Hd.
number of broken eggs
nuovi
obliteration of accounts
op-ed page
ossicule
over-identified
particular audit
pipistrel
protected cutout
Protohyeniaceae
radio-noise field strength
reentry phase remote control
ribbon-leaved water plantain
rigid frame bridge
rotary table with face gear
scrupule
ship not responsible
side-cutting tooth
sklerotin (scleretinite)
snoggin'
stus
subcarrier phase
sulfabenzanline
sweetheart cakes
the absolute end
translation software
triaxial ellipsoid
tricotee
trunk test desk
Variscan
Vysokinichi
waterway dues
winch operator
you guys
yv