机械英语词汇（一）

机械英语词汇（一）

组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇

Assembly line组装线
Layout布置图
Conveyer流水线物料板
Rivet table拉钉机
Rivet gun拉钉枪
Screw driver起子
Electric screw driver电动起子
Pneumatic screw driver气动起子
worktable 工作桌
OOBA开箱检查
fit together组装在一起
fasten锁紧(螺丝)
fixture 夹具(治具)
pallet栈板
barcode条码
barcode scanner条码扫描器
fuse together熔合
fuse machine热熔机
repair修理
operator作业员
QC品管
supervisor 课长
ME制造工程师
MT制造生技
cosmetic inspect外观检查
inner parts inspect内部检查
thumb screw大头螺丝
lbs. inch镑、英寸
EMI gasket导电条
front plate前板
rear plate后板
chassis 基座
bezel panel面板
power button电源按键
reset button重置键
Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试
Voltage switch of SPS
电源电压接拉键
sheet metal parts 冲件
plastic parts塑胶件
SOP制造作业程序
material check list物料检查表
work cell工作间
trolley台车
carton纸箱
sub-line支线
left fork叉车
production department生产部门
planning department企划部
QC Section品管科
stamping factory冲压厂
painting factory烤漆厂
molding factory成型厂
common equipment常用设备
uncoiler and straightener整平机
punching machine 冲床
robot机械手
hydraulic machine油压机
lathe车床
planer 'plein?刨床
miller铣床
grinder磨床
driller铣床
linear cutting线切割
electrical sparkle电火花
welder电焊机
staker=reviting machine铆合机
position职务
president董事长
general manager总经理
special assistant manager特助
factory director厂长
department director部长
deputy manager =vice manager副理
section supervisor课长
deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长
group leader/supervisor组长
line supervisor线长
assistant manager助理
to move, to carry, to handle搬运
be put in storage入库
pack packing包装
to apply oil擦油
to file burr 锉毛刺
final inspection终检
to connect material接料
to reverse material 翻料
wet station沾湿台
Tiana天那水
cleaning cloth抹布
to load material上料
to unload material卸料
to return material/stock to退料
scraped 'skr?pid报废
scrape ..v.刮;削
deficient purchase来料不良
manufacture procedure制程
deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良
oxidation ' ksi'dei?n氧化
scratch刮伤
dents压痕
defective upsiding down抽芽不良
defective to staking铆合不良
embedded lump镶块
feeding is not in place送料不到位
stamping-missing漏冲
production capacity生产力
education and training教育与训练
proposal improvement提案改善
spare parts=buffer备件
forklift叉车
trailer=long vehicle拖板车
compound die合模
die locker锁模器
pressure plate=plate pinch压板
bolt螺栓
name of a department部门名称
administration/general affairs dept总务部
automatic screwdriver电动启子
thickness gauge厚薄规
gauge(or jig)治具
power wire电源线
buzzle蜂鸣器
defective product label不良标签
identifying sheet list标示单
screwdriver holder起子插座
pedal踩踏板
stopper阻挡器
flow board流水板
hydraulic handjack油压板车
forklift叉车
pallet栈板
glove(s)手套
glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套
thumb大拇指
forefinger食指
midfinger中指
ring finger无名指
little finger小指
band-aid创可贴
iudustrial alcohol工业酒精
alcohol container沾湿台
head of screwdriver起子头
sweeper扫把
mop拖把
vaccum cleaner吸尘器
rag 抹布
garbage container灰箕
garbage can垃圾箱
garbage bag垃圾袋
chain链条
jack升降机
production line流水线
chain链条槽
magnetizer加磁器
lamp holder灯架
to mop the floor拖地
to clean the floor扫地
to clean a table擦桌子
air pipe 气管
packaging tool打包机
packaging打包
missing part漏件
wrong part错件
excessive defects过多的缺陷
critical defect极严重缺陷
major defect主要缺陷
minor defect次要缺陷
not up to standard不合规格
dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小)
cosmetic defect外观不良
slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头
slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手
speckle斑点
mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉
rust生锈
deformation变形
burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边
poor staking铆合不良
excesssive gap间隙过大
grease/oil stains油污
inclusion杂质
painting peel off脏污
shrinking/shrinkage缩水
mixed color杂色
scratch划伤
poor processing 制程不良
poor incoming part事件不良
fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱
painting make-up补漆
discoloration羿色
water spots水渍
polishing/surface processing表面处理
exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露
lack of painting烤漆不到位
safety安全
quality品质
delivery deadline交货期
cost成本
engineering工程
die repair模修
enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划
QC品管
die worker模工
production, to produce生产
equipment设备
to start a press开机
stop/switch off a press关机
classification整理
regulation整顿
cleanness清扫
conservation清洁
culture教养
qualified products, up-to-grade products良品
defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品
waste废料
board看板
feeder送料机
sliding rack滑料架
defective product box不良品箱
die change 换模
to fix a die装模
to take apart a die拆模
to repair a die修模
packing material包材
basket蝴蝶竺
plastic basket胶筐
isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板
carton box纸箱
to pull and stretch拉深
to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料
to impose lines压线
to compress, compressing压缩
character die字模
to feed, feeding送料
transportation运输
(be)qualfied, up to grade合格
not up to grade, not qualified不合格
material change, stock change材料变更
feature change 特性变更
evaluation评估
prepare for, make preparations for 准备
parameters参数
rotating speed, revolution转速
manufacture management制造管理
abnormal handling异常处理
production unit生产单位
lots of production生产批量
steel plate钢板
roll material卷料
manufacture procedure制程
operation procedure作业流程
to revise, modify修订
to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over切换
engineering, project difficulty
工程瓶颈
stage die工程模
automation自动化
to stake, staking, reviting铆合
add lubricating oil加润滑油
shut die架模
shut height of a die架模高度
analog-mode device类模器
die lifter举模器
argon welding氩焊
vocabulary for stamping
冲压常词汇
stamping, press冲压
punch press, dieing out press冲床
uncoiler & strainghtener整平机
feeder送料机
rack, shelf, stack料架
cylinder油缸
robot机械手
taker取料机
conveyer belt输送带
transmission rack输送架
top stop上死点
bottom stop下死点
one stroke一行程
inch寸动
to continue, cont.连动
to grip(material)吸料
location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块
reset复位
smoothly顺利
dent压痕
scratch刮伤
deformation变形
filings铁削
to draw holes抽孔
inquiry, search for查寻
to stock, storage, in stock库存
receive领取
approval examine and verify审核
processing, to process加工
delivery, to deliver 交货
to return delivenry to.
to send delinery back
to retrn of goods退货
registration登记
registration card登记卡
to control管制
to put forward and hand in提报
safe stock安全库存
acceptance = receive验收
to notice通知
application form for purchase请购单
consume, consumption消耗
to fill in填写
abrasion磨损
reverse angle = chamfer倒角
character die字模
to collect, to gather收集
failure, trouble故障
statistics统计
demand and supply需求
career card履历卡
to take apart a die卸下模具
to load a die装上模具
to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓
to looser a bolt拧松螺栓
to move away a die plate移走模板
easily damaged parts易损件
standard parts标准件
breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂
to lubricate润滑
common vocabulary for die engineering
模具工程常用词汇
die 模具
figure file, chart file图档
cutting die, blanking die冲裁模
progressive die, follow (-on)die
连续模
compound die复合模
punched hole冲孔
panel board镶块
to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边
to bending折弯
to pull, to stretch拉伸
Line streching, line pulling线拉伸
engraving, to engrave刻印
upsiding down edges翻边
to stake铆合
designing, to design设计
design modification设计变化
die block模块
folded block折弯块
sliding block滑块
location pin定位销
lifting pin顶料销
die plate, front board模板
padding block垫块
stepping bar垫条
upper die base上模座
lower die base下模座
upper supporting blank上承板
upper padding plate blank上垫板
spare dies模具备品
spring 弹簧
bolt螺栓
document folder文件夹
file folder资料夹
to put file in order整理资料
spare tools location手工备品仓
first count初盘人
first check初盘复棹人
second count 复盘人
second check复盘复核人
equipment设备
waste materials废料
work in progress product在制品
casing = containerazation装箱
quantity of physical invetory second count 复盘点数量
quantity of customs count
会计师盘,点数量
the first page第一联
filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查
end-user/using unit(department)使用单位
summary of year-end physical inventory bills
年终盘点截止单据汇总表
bill name单据名称
This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting
department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial
department)
本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部)
Application status records of year-end physical inventory List and
physical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表
blank and waste sheet NO.
空白与作废单号
plate电镀
mold成型
material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料
not included in physical inventory不列入盘点
sample样品
incoming material to be inspected进货待验
description品名
steel/rolled steel钢材
material statistics sheet
物料统计明细表
meeting minutes会议记录
meeting type 会别
distribution department分发单位
location地点
chairman主席
present members出席人员
subject主题
conclusion结论
decision items决议事项
responsible department负责单位
pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日
approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办
PCE assembly production schedule sheet
PCE组装厂生产排配表
model机锺
work order工令
revision版次
remark备注
production control confirmation生产确认
checked by初审
approved by核准
department部门
stock age analysis sheet
库存货龄分析表
on-hand inventory现有库存
available material良品可使用
obsolete material良品已呆滞
to be inspected or reworked
待验或重工
total合计
cause description原因说明
part number/ P/N 料号
type形态
item/group/class类别
quality品质
prepared by制表
notes说明
year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet
年终盘点差异分析表
physical inventory盘点数量
physical count quantity帐面数量
difference quantity差异量
cause analysis原因分析
raw materials原料
materials物料
finished product成品
semi-finished product半成品
packing materials包材
good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品
defective product/non-good parts不良品
disposed goods处理品
warehouse/hub仓库
on way location在途仓
oversea location海外仓
spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单
spare molds location模具备品仓
skid/pallet栈板
tox machine自铆机
wire EDM线割
EDM放电机
coil stock卷料
sheet stock片料
tolerance工差
score=groove压线
cam block滑块
pilot导正筒
trim剪外边
pierce剪内边
drag form压锻差
pocket for the punch head挂钩槽
slug hole废料孔
feature die公母模
expansion dwg展开图
radius半径
shim(wedge)楔子
torch-flame cut火焰切割
set screw止付螺丝
form block折刀
stop pin定位销
round pierce punch=die button圆冲子
shape punch=die insert异形子
stock locater block定位块
under cut=scrap chopper清角
active plate活动板
baffle plate挡块
cover plate盖板
male die公模
female die母模
groove punch压线冲子
air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆
spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板
bushing block衬套
insert 入块
club car高尔夫球车
capability能力
parameter参数
factor系数
phosphate皮膜化成
viscosity涂料粘度
alkalidipping脱脂
main manifold主集流脉
bezel斜视规
blanking穿落模
dejecting顶固模
demagnetization去磁;消磁
high-speed transmission高速传递
heat dissipation热传
rack上料
degrease脱脂
rinse水洗
alkaline etch龄咬
desmut剥黑膜
D.I. rinse纯水次
Chromate铬酸处理
Anodize阳性处理
seal封孔
revision版次
part number/P/N料号
good products良品
scraped products报放心品
defective products不良品
finished products成品
disposed products处理品
barcode条码
flow chart流程表单
assembly组装
stamping冲压
molding成型
spare parts=buffer备品
coordinate座标
dismantle the die折模
auxiliary fuction辅助功能
poly-line多义线
heater band 加热片
thermocouple热电偶
sand blasting喷沙
grit 砂砾
derusting machine除锈机
degate打浇口
dryer烘干机
induction感应
induction light感应光
response=reaction=interaction感应
ram连杆
edge finder巡边器
concave凸
convex凹
short射料不足
nick缺口
speck瑕??
shine亮班
splay 银纹
gas mark焦痕
delamination起鳞
cold slug冷块
blush 导色
gouge沟槽;凿槽
satin texture段面咬花
witness line证示线
patent专利
grit沙砾
granule=peuet=grain细粒
grit maker抽粒机
cushion缓冲
magnalium镁铝合金
magnesium镁金
metal plate钣金
lathe车
mill锉
plane刨
grind磨
drill铝
boring镗
blinster气泡
fillet镶;嵌边
through-hole form通孔形式
voller pin formality滚针形式
cam driver铡楔
shank摸柄
crank shaft曲柄轴
augular offset角度偏差
velocity速度
production tempo生产进度现状
torque扭矩
spline=the multiple keys花键
quenching淬火
tempering回火
annealing退火
carbonization碳化
alloy合金
tungsten high speed steel钨高速的
moly high speed steel钼高速的
organic solvent有机溶剂
bracket小磁导
liaison联络单
volatile挥发性
resistance电阻
ion离子
titrator滴定仪
beacon警示灯
coolant冷却液
crusher破碎机
模具工程类
plain die简易模
pierce die冲孔模
forming die成型模
progressive die连续模
gang dies复合模
shearing die剪边模
riveting die铆合模
pierce冲孔
forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)
draw hole抽孔
bending折弯
trim切边
emboss凸点
dome凸圆
semi-shearing半剪
stamp mark冲记号
deburr or coin压毛边
punch riveting冲压铆合
side stretch侧冲压平
reel stretch卷圆压平
groove压线
blanking下料
stamp letter冲字(料号)
shearing剪断
tick-mark nearside正面压印
tick-mark farside反面压印
冲压名称类
extension dwg展开图
procedure dwg工程图
die structure dwg模具结构图
material材质
material thickness料片厚度
factor系数
upward向上
downward向下
press specification冲床规格
die height range适用模高
die height闭模高度
burr毛边
gap间隙
weight重量
total wt.总重量
punch wt.上模重量
五金零件类
inner guiding post内导柱
inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉
dowel pin固定销
coil spring弹簧
lifter pin顶料销
eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒
pin销
lifter guide pin浮升导料销
guide pin导正销
wire spring圆线弹簧
outer guiding post外导柱
stop screw止付螺丝
located pin定位销
outer bush外导套
模板类
top plate上托板（顶板）
top block上垫脚
punch set上模座
punch pad上垫板
punch holder上夹板
stripper pad脱料背板
up stripper上脱料板
male die公模(凸模)
feature die公母模
female die母模(凹模)
upper plate上模板
lower plate下模板
die pad下垫板
die holder下夹板
die set下模座
bottom block下垫脚
bottom plate下托板(底板)
stripping plate内外打(脱料板)
outer stripper外脱料板
inner stripper内脱料板
lower stripper下脱料板
零件类
punch冲头
insert入块(嵌入件)
deburring punch压毛边冲子
groove punch压线冲子
stamped punch字模冲子
round punch圆冲子
special shape punch异形冲子
bending block折刀
roller滚轴
baffle plate挡块
located block定位块
supporting block for location
定位支承块
air cushion plate气垫板
air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆
trimming punch切边冲子
stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子
ribbon punch压筋冲子
reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子
guide plate定位板
sliding block滑块
sliding dowel block滑块固定块
active plate活动板
lower sliding plate下滑块板
upper holder block上压块
upper mid plate上中间板
spring box弹簧箱
spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆
spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板
bushing bolck衬套
cover plate盖板
guide pad导料块
塑件&模具相关英文
compre sion molding压缩成型
flash mold溢流式模具
plsitive mold挤压式模具
split mold分割式模具
cavity型控 母模
core模心 公模
taper锥拔
leather cloak仿皮革
shiver饰纹
flow mark流痕
welding mark溶合痕
post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值
self tapping screw自攻螺丝
striper plate脱料板
piston活塞
cylinder汽缸套
chip细碎物
handle mold手持式模具
移转成型用模具
encapsulation molding低压封装成型
射出成型用模具
two plate两极式（模具）
well type蓄料井
insulated runner绝缘浇道方式
hot runner热浇道
runner plat浇道模块
valve gate阀门浇口
band heater环带状的电热器
spindle阀针
spear head刨尖头
slag well冷料井
cold slag冷料渣
air vent排气道
h=0.02~0.05mm
w=3.2mm
L=3~5mm
welding line熔合痕
eject pin顶出针
knock pin顶出销
return pin回位销反顶针
sleave套筒
stripper plate脱料板
insert core放置入子
runner stripper plate浇道脱料板
guide pin导销
eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧
subzero深冷处理
three plate三极式模具
runner system浇道系统
stress crack应力电裂
orientation定向
sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口
nozzle射嘴
sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆)
slag well冷料井
side gate侧浇口
edge gate侧缘浇口
tab gate搭接浇口
film gate薄膜浇口
flash gate闸门浇口
slit gate缝隙浇口
fan gate扇形浇口
dish gate因盘形浇口
H=F=1/2t~1/5t
T=2.5~3.5mm
diaphragm gate隔膜浇口
ring gate环形浇口
subarine gate潜入式浇口
tunnel gate隧道式浇口
pin gate针点浇口
Φ0.8~1.0mm
Runner less无浇道
(sprue less)无射料管方式
long nozzle延长喷嘴方式
sprue浇口;溶渣

品质人员名称类
QC quality control 品质管理人员
FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员
IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员
OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员
IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员
TQC total quality control 全面质量管理
POC passage quality control 段检人员
QA quality assurance 质量保证人员
OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员
QE quality engineering 品质工程人员
品质保证类
FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查
FAA first article assurance 首件确认
TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告
3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认
CP capability index 能力指数
CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数
SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估
OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查
QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开
FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析
8 disciplines 8项回复内容
FA final audit 最後一次稽核
CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求
corrective action report 改正行动报告
FQC运作类
AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准
S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小
ACC Accept 允收
REE Reject 拒收
CR Critical 极严重的
MAJ Major 主要的
MIN Minor 轻微的
AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质
AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质
Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务
MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准
S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级
P/N Part Number 料号
L/N Lot Number 特采
AOD Accept On Deviation 特采
UAI Use As It 首件检查报告
FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一
PPM Percent Per Million 批号
制程统计品管专类
SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制
SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制
R Range 全距
AR Averary Range 全距平均值
UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限
LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限
MAX Maximum 最大值
MIN Minimum 最小值
GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否
DIM Dimension 尺寸
DIA Diameter 直径
FREQ Frequency 频率
N Number 样品数
其它品质术语类
QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈
QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组
PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划 执行 检查 总结
ZD Zero Defect 零缺点
QI Quality Improvement 品质改善
QP Quality Policy 目标方针
TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理
MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单
LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准
RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可
QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动
ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量
QT Quality Target 品质目标
7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法
通用之件类
ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商)
ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)
PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知
PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划
SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格
SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范
IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范
BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单
PS Package Specification 包装规范
SPEC Specification 规格
DWG Drawing 图面
系统文件类
QC Quality System 品质系统
ES Engineering Standarization 工程标准
CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件
H Huston (美国)休斯敦
C Compaq (美国)康伯公司
C China 中国大陆
A Assembly 组装(厂)
S Stamping 冲压(厂)
P Painting 烤漆(厂)
I Intel 英特尔公司
T TAIWAN 台湾
IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准
ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织
GS General Specification 一般规格
CMCS C-China M-Manufact C-Compaq S-Stamping Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范
CQCA Q-Quality A-Assembly Compaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范
CQCP P-Painting Compaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范
部类
PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制
PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制
MC Material Control 物料控制
ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部
PE Project Engineering 产品工程部
A/C Accountant Dept 会计部
P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部
DC Document Center 资料中心
QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)
QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)
QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)
PD Product Department 生产部
LAB Labratry 实验室
IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程
R&D Research & Design 设计开发部
P Painting 烤漆(厂)
A Asssembly 组装(厂)
S Stamping 冲压(厂)