时间:2019-02-17 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

 1) 关系代词用来引导定语从句。它代表先行词,同时在从句中作一定的句子成分,例如:The girl to whom I spoke 1 is my cousin. 跟我讲话的姑娘是我表妹。(该句中whom既代表先行词the girl,又在从句中作介词to的宾语。)


 2) 关系代词有主格,宾格和属格之分,并有指人与指物之分。在限定性定语从句中,that 可指人也可指物,见表:
      限定性   非限定性    限定性
      指 人   指  物   指人或指物
主 格   who    which     that
宾 格   whom    that     that
属 格   whose  of which/whose  of which/whose


 例如:
  This is the pencil whose point is broken.
   这就是那个折了尖的铅笔。
  (whose 指物,在限定性定语从句中作定语)
 
  He came back for the book which he had forgotten. 他回来取他丢下的书。
 (which指物,在限定性定语从句中作宾语,可以省略)


 3) 关系代词which的先行词可以是一个句子,例如:
  He said he saw me there, which was a lie.
  他说在那儿看到了我,纯属谎言。


 说明: 关系代词that在从句中作宾语或表语时可省略, 例如:
  I've forgotten much of the Latin I once knew. 
   我过去懂拉丁语,现在大都忘了。
  He's changed. He's not the man he was.
   他变化很大,已不是过去的他了。

n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
学英语单词
-stigmine
a. noam chomskies
acerina
adjacent group dependent code
adjust and control
anchor order
Aonia
asperly
assclowns
Awngi
batch fractionating
Bermann's rule
biparted hyperboloid
Buddha-nature
caesiumantimony
calm type
calssified ad
cascom
CD MO
chassriau
choice of technique
chronicle.com
ciliation
civ
completism
crescent ajustable wrench
crushpad
deminiaturize
deputy county head
diameter of impression
doctorize
double roll press
draconian revenue measure
dum casta
Duty comes before pleasure.
El Nancito
equilibrium parity zone
etc. attached to
fakelore
family Tenebrionidae
fluorapatite
flush right
French embossing
FS (frequency standard)
genus thevetias
gneissic quartzite
Go down like a cup of cold sick
government economic regulation
hard pavement
hi-lite
hydrostatic force meter
hypochordal longmuscle
image-making
incubation medium recovery
kagak
Lamorinda
leetles
limit of operation
lock-hopper system
mamma accessoriae
measuring and folding machine
metopic point
middlewoman
nazarenus
non-directiveness
nonbooks
obstacle-free zone
overwrite modulation
padding of oscillator
pass out cold
pier head
pigmented paravenous choriore-tinal atrophy
Proto-Altaic
proving grounds
Quatrefages'angle
ratio of runoff
re-expressions
replaceable tool insert
resolve motion-rate control
rufous-tailed hawk
scalloped potatoes
secondary output voltage
semicircular niche
set people at loggerheads
skeet skirt
slide scale
sports competition
stone drier
subclass Branchiopoda
the chance
three-inch
to think alike
tricephalic
tube amplifier
Umzinto
unplundered
volcanic geothermal region
volitional movement
winkles out
working an angle
yoke assembly
zone collection