时间:2019-02-17 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

 1) 关系代词用来引导定语从句。它代表先行词,同时在从句中作一定的句子成分,例如:The girl to whom I spoke 1 is my cousin. 跟我讲话的姑娘是我表妹。(该句中whom既代表先行词the girl,又在从句中作介词to的宾语。)


 2) 关系代词有主格,宾格和属格之分,并有指人与指物之分。在限定性定语从句中,that 可指人也可指物,见表:
      限定性   非限定性    限定性
      指 人   指  物   指人或指物
主 格   who    which     that
宾 格   whom    that     that
属 格   whose  of which/whose  of which/whose


 例如:
  This is the pencil whose point is broken.
   这就是那个折了尖的铅笔。
  (whose 指物,在限定性定语从句中作定语)
 
  He came back for the book which he had forgotten. 他回来取他丢下的书。
 (which指物,在限定性定语从句中作宾语,可以省略)


 3) 关系代词which的先行词可以是一个句子,例如:
  He said he saw me there, which was a lie.
  他说在那儿看到了我,纯属谎言。


 说明: 关系代词that在从句中作宾语或表语时可省略, 例如:
  I've forgotten much of the Latin I once knew. 
   我过去懂拉丁语,现在大都忘了。
  He's changed. He's not the man he was.
   他变化很大,已不是过去的他了。

n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
学英语单词
a load of
aciculilignosa
agametophyte
air conditioning condition
Almanzora
antiknocks
auricularia (larvae)
banco
Barykova, Mys
bending-moment diagram
brass forging
bulldog clamp
caidy
calandria vaccum pan
capitive shop
classroom discipline
concentrage
counterblow hammer
debit payable account
decontamination drains
delgahawatte
device configuration overlay
ditch-diggers
Djaafar
external capacity
f.i.o.
family Cruciferae
fatigue strength analysis
filth-generation computer
fixtured
full shadow
gas emission in tunnel
genus Anisotremus
geophytic
glycerophosphoric
guide fin
Gulkhari
hand blowpipe
handle wills
heat-shock gene
imagine that
indication of the presence of disease
iridocystectomy
key executive option
know a little about
Kookmin Finance Asia Limited
korben
lack of work assigned
laminated floor
ledger-enquirer
legislators
loeweite (l?weite)
look down
lose credit
madkins
magnetic shield
maintenance planning and control system
manil(l)a lined board
mediamax
minous quincarinatus
mundicative
muscular strain
Myoviridae
negative spring camber
neutral-tongue relay
Nguyen Tri Phuong
overswayed
pallanchine
pople
pread
prime factor
put someone in
quantity of bank deposit
queue data set
quindecil
quique
return cable
rifleite
rushbrook
sampling stations
Sarcorhamphus papa
saturable absorber
sight leaf graduation
social technology
somniloquism
Stelechopoda
stimulus-response compatibility
straight resin
striking pin
suspension link
system generation time
tea-lady
timber cap
titanium aluminide
tractus olfactorius
transmitting relay
turbine constant
two step nozzle
weiker
wet screening
zigzag pattern Z
zovirax