时间:2019-02-17 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

 1) 关系代词用来引导定语从句。它代表先行词,同时在从句中作一定的句子成分,例如:The girl to whom I spoke 1 is my cousin. 跟我讲话的姑娘是我表妹。(该句中whom既代表先行词the girl,又在从句中作介词to的宾语。)


 2) 关系代词有主格,宾格和属格之分,并有指人与指物之分。在限定性定语从句中,that 可指人也可指物,见表:
      限定性   非限定性    限定性
      指 人   指  物   指人或指物
主 格   who    which     that
宾 格   whom    that     that
属 格   whose  of which/whose  of which/whose


 例如:
  This is the pencil whose point is broken.
   这就是那个折了尖的铅笔。
  (whose 指物,在限定性定语从句中作定语)
 
  He came back for the book which he had forgotten. 他回来取他丢下的书。
 (which指物,在限定性定语从句中作宾语,可以省略)


 3) 关系代词which的先行词可以是一个句子,例如:
  He said he saw me there, which was a lie.
  他说在那儿看到了我,纯属谎言。


 说明: 关系代词that在从句中作宾语或表语时可省略, 例如:
  I've forgotten much of the Latin I once knew. 
   我过去懂拉丁语,现在大都忘了。
  He's changed. He's not the man he was.
   他变化很大,已不是过去的他了。

n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
学英语单词
AC trigger
anodic corrosion
Aspesi
bendahara
biocomplexity
bolt shank extruding
bulging die
bulk stock
cement gun
Chandi
chowdhuries
church-state issue
cinnamomum hupehanum gamble
cleaner production
cockeyed
cost-accounting
declarative task description
deinstitutionalise
delapsing
disingenuousnesses
eyes and ears
faculty of arts
foreign coal
formal language processing
gallows-trees
Galuut
garlic sprout
Gentiana rhodantha
get tired
Gustave
hand-colourings
haptotactic
hare's-ear
Headingley
heathlike
hefces
herla
hide cutting
high precision digital multimeter
high-speed card punch
hot-water type
housewalls
hunt effect
illogics
in the presidency of
internal realism
interval age of the Moon
intorsion
jet device
khawiasis
Kongp'o-ri
lactococcal
limonia flavoterminalis
make a search after
male coconut
mass medium
medium fuel oil
microtopography
MOPTARS
morphologic basin
mural crowns
Nessler reagent
net contributor
nonmonthly
normoxic
nuclear drive
peel oven
penalty-kick
personalized tooth alignment
plasma frequency meter
positive-sequence
Psychotria henryi
Realp
remote microscopy
resourceful
return a compliment
Robinson's disease
runner boss
scope of a convention
sedimentary facies of coal-bearing series
see the difference
shelly crack
sibericas
software development life cycle
sophister
spike extractor
stator tooth
stick force
submicrowave
superimposed flow
tail boom
tapirus indicuss
teistie
temperature sum
thiamine propyl disulfide
three-ratio gear
thrust deduction
unbleaching
unsecured credit
up-rated
video track width
whapped