时间:2019-02-17 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

 1) 关系代词用来引导定语从句。它代表先行词,同时在从句中作一定的句子成分,例如:The girl to whom I spoke 1 is my cousin. 跟我讲话的姑娘是我表妹。(该句中whom既代表先行词the girl,又在从句中作介词to的宾语。)


 2) 关系代词有主格,宾格和属格之分,并有指人与指物之分。在限定性定语从句中,that 可指人也可指物,见表:
      限定性   非限定性    限定性
      指 人   指  物   指人或指物
主 格   who    which     that
宾 格   whom    that     that
属 格   whose  of which/whose  of which/whose


 例如:
  This is the pencil whose point is broken.
   这就是那个折了尖的铅笔。
  (whose 指物,在限定性定语从句中作定语)
 
  He came back for the book which he had forgotten. 他回来取他丢下的书。
 (which指物,在限定性定语从句中作宾语,可以省略)


 3) 关系代词which的先行词可以是一个句子,例如:
  He said he saw me there, which was a lie.
  他说在那儿看到了我,纯属谎言。


 说明: 关系代词that在从句中作宾语或表语时可省略, 例如:
  I've forgotten much of the Latin I once knew. 
   我过去懂拉丁语,现在大都忘了。
  He's changed. He's not the man he was.
   他变化很大,已不是过去的他了。

n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
学英语单词
a. pharyngica ascendens
agistator
agomensin
Astrapialith
backward signaling path
barium soap base grease
basic line of sight
behinded
blubbering
bosses about
calorized coating
catch a crab
Chadan
chenodeoxycholicacid
chromosome repeat
clamping surface
clearing house settlement sheet
close agreement
colour revolutions
combined weighing and mixing machine
complete combustibility
conditional breakpoint instruction
conformabilities
consensual purchase decision
continuously computed release point
cylinder-mould
demonstrative determiners
Dierama
digimatic osmometer
dipyridamole
dirty sand
disinformation
eccentric lathe
elastic axle
ferromycin
floppy disc formatting
folk psychiatry
Foraky freezing process
foreground-background environment
frozen
geographical race
hill belt
hyperbola of higher order
ice divide
indemnify sb. from damage
indijudicable
inner colded
internal acquisition team
isorefractive mixture
jet efflux
joint of head of rib
Jueyinshu
leather measuring machine
liquid laughs
mccran
merril
metoceans
mustarding
nature rights
non-anonymous
peak point
peltigera praetextata subglabra
philoponella nigromaculata
pioupiou
procedure reference
protected record
proton-proton
puccinia arthraxonis
pump control system
pyridinylpiperazines
quickens
reactor time constant
review questions
Rifaina
rostovs on don
scapholunars
sea trumpet
secretoneurin
selfexcited generator
semiautonomy
semipermanent depression
settle the claim
shanks's pony
sheetful
single space mean
sliding gate pump
social-minimum
spectrum, band
spring suspended movable stripper
stockant
structure of imports and exports
synchronization sequence
thaw compression test
the sharp end
Tiepolo
track chargeman
transformational implementation
trobriander
Vran Planina
whiteish
wilsheres
zamouses