时间:2019-02-15 作者:英语课 分类:自然百科2012年


英语课

 Like Mercury, the earth takes a beating from the sun's violent temper. Flares 1, sun storms and other solar hissy fits can cause electronic mayhem for the satellites that roam above our heads.


Fortunately, the earth is protected from this radiation by a magnetic shield, a kind of force field generated by our molten iron core.


 
Planetary magnetic fields shield planets, their surfaces and their atmospheres, from charged particles that are always coming off the sun.
 
The auroras that light up our polar skies are evidence of our protective shield\ at work. Without it, life would not exist here. Visit Mercury, and you will be visiting the only other planet in the inner solar system with a magnetic field. But its very existence defies explanation.
 
Now the mystery there is that in order to have a magnetic field, you need to have an interior to the planet that is at least partially 2 molten. Mercury, one of the smallest planets, would have been expected to be really frozen all the way through. And yet, we have a relatively 3 strong, very well defined magnetic field that appears to have a source that's located deep in the planet.
 
Whatever mechanism 4 is driving Mercury's magnetic field, it's too weak to protect it from the full force of the sun. The solar wind buffets 5 Mercury's thin atmosphere. And in the process, it puts on a light show.

n.喇叭裤v.(使)闪耀( flare的第三人称单数 );(使)(船舷)外倾;(使)鼻孔张大;(使)(衣裙、酒杯等)呈喇叭形展开
  • The side of a ship flares from the keel to the deck. 船舷从龙骨向甲板外倾。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He's got a fiery temper and flares up at the slightest provocation. 他是火爆性子,一点就着。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
adv.部分地,从某些方面讲
  • The door was partially concealed by the drapes.门有一部分被门帘遮住了。
  • The police managed to restore calm and the curfew was partially lifted.警方设法恢复了平静,宵禁部分解除。
adv.比较...地,相对地
  • The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
  • The operation was relatively painless.手术相对来说不痛。
n.机械装置;机构,结构
  • The bones and muscles are parts of the mechanism of the body.骨骼和肌肉是人体的组成部件。
  • The mechanism of the machine is very complicated.这台机器的结构是非常复杂的。
(火车站的)饮食柜台( buffet的名词复数 ); (火车的)餐车; 自助餐
  • All life's buffets should be met with dignity and good sense. 所有人生之打击都应以尊严和理智对付之。
  • In addition to buffets, American families enjoy picnics and barbeques. 除自助餐外,美国家庭还喜欢野餐和户外烧烤餐。
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学英语单词
Abel ergodic theorem
achromatic lens objective
advanced operations base
adventitious coat
application valve cover
assimilation/respiration ratio
automatic steering gear
auxiliary expense
B-modes
bacteria mesophilic
be shot
be ticketed
belemnite battlefields
BHC
black brick
blowsier
both principal and interest
bred animal
business acumen
Changha
charging instrument
clubmoss family
continuous ageing
crucible melt extraction
curtain fabrics
cylinder and valve for power chuck
deep serrated ledger plate
defeated party
densitometric equipment
diagenetically
domestic export supply elasticity
Ellavalla
endpoint line
euryoecic
fin length
finished cost
flow serial
foodcrops
formatio claustralis
frantling
frowners
gastro-dynamometer
gastroanastomosis
gay woman
hematogenous infection
job-hopper
juega
kindheartedly
levansucrases
lobar(perfusion)defect
loose change gear
made old bones
malece
marinwood
mariposa tulip
material responese
McCauley I.
mechanichal respirator
mobilize domestic and foreigh capital
motobloc
multiple answer
natural geologic hazard
nonautomatically
o.k
orthids
outer segment
P-Isobutylhydratropic
parallel hash hardware
Physics engine
plutonium chelate
preparest
programming counter
propaldehyde
Prunus cerasus
pseudo-ceratophorus
quercetinase
quick temper
reilluminate
relay engineering
rhizobial
Rugby League
SACAC
salicornias
semiseptate
slave breakers
Smithorchis calceoliformis
spectable
subjectivenesses
sunrise watch
tetracyline
theaetetus
Titanbetafit
Tropojës, Rrethi i
Turkesterone
two hundred and eleven
unaccomplisht
uniformly monotone mapping
wheel-tyre lathe
wound rotor induction motor
x.i., x-i., XI, X.i.
yabba-dabba-doo
yaw the aircraft