时间:2019-02-05 作者:英语课 分类:自然百科2012年


英语课

 And it’s here in a freezer that Messenger will encounter another puzzle: can ice exist on a planet so close to the sun?


 
It's only when the first radar 1 observations to the surface of Mercury were obtained back in the 90s that it was discovered that Mercury in fact, had what appeared to be polar caps in these first radar images.
 
Some corners of Mercury’s polar craters 3 are in permanent shadow. Here, on the most sun-baked planet of all, water seems to survive frozen in / eternal darkness.
 
The ice is contained in places where literally 4 the sun never shines, and so the ice is quested in these dark, interiors of craters of the high latitude 5 regions.
 
We found the same thing on our moon. In late 2009, the LCROSS mission crashed a probe into a deeply shadowed crater 2 confirming ice hidden near the lunar South Pole. Where did it come from? A comet? 
 
It's very interesting. Because we believe that the water in the earth, in its atmosphere, in the oceans, and even below the surface, probably came from the similar source, and so part of the mystery of Mercury is to try to find out where the water came from, and maybe that might help us find out where the water of earth came from. 
 
It may never be possible to send a human to Mercury, but how about a robot? In 2011, when Messenger arrives in orbit, imagine this tough little spacecraft circling a lonely planet a very long way from home.

n.雷达,无线电探测器
  • They are following the flight of an aircraft by radar.他们正在用雷达追踪一架飞机的飞行。
  • Enemy ships were detected on the radar.敌舰的影像已显现在雷达上。
n.火山口,弹坑
  • With a telescope you can see the huge crater of Ve-suvius.用望远镜你能看到巨大的维苏威火山口。
  • They came to the lip of a dead crater.他们来到了一个死火山口。
n.火山口( crater的名词复数 );弹坑等
  • Small meteorites have left impact craters all over the planet's surface. 这个行星的表面布满了小块陨石留下的撞击坑。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The battlefield was full of craters made by exploding shells. 战场上布满弹坑。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
adv.照字面意义,逐字地;确实
  • He translated the passage literally.他逐字逐句地翻译这段文字。
  • Sometimes she would not sit down till she was literally faint.有时候,她不走到真正要昏厥了,决不肯坐下来。
n.纬度,行动或言论的自由(范围),(pl.)地区
  • The latitude of the island is 20 degrees south.该岛的纬度是南纬20度。
  • The two cities are at approximately the same latitude.这两个城市差不多位于同一纬度上。
学英语单词
0371
acid-resistant cement
alyse
Antarctogea
antiparallax mirror
atomize(-se)
automated gas chromatographic analysis
automatic star tracking
buckjumper
bumpster
Canthocamptus carinaeus
coefficient of moisture absorption
corkin' it
electrical train indicator
electro hydraulic servomotor
Emmanuilovka
Eofalodus
filtered air
flexible drive
fork-up
four sheets to the wind
freight management
funtional symbol
give voice to sth
glass fiber reinforced plastics (gfrp) ship
glogger
grillsteak
guy ritchie
gy-o
head downward
high speed adapter address
homonuclear double resonance
housing pin
hyperleptene
impulsive noise signal
internationally-recognised
interview survey
involve yourself
lag-lead
lazy daisy (stitch)
legal retrieval
let someone down softly
lie flat
match plate molding
maximal expiratory rate of flow
mixed process
multichine
mustagh ranges
newtech
nonlinear resonance
Norman Rockwellism
North Foreland
off-state current
over-etch
photo acoustic spectroscopy
pleydells
polyneme hypothesis
pork sword
potassium mercury sulfide
PQA
precipitate out
principal source of international law
Quemado, Pico
rabbit-oh
regrazing
reinterment
ring rope
risee
runner's diarrhea
saboed
safety of property at sea
Sayyad
scar contracture of palm
sciophyllous
ship call sign
simultaneous processing
single ballot
sleeping compartment
slowballs
spiro union
steam conduit
stress etching
supersonic crack detector
tacan distance indicator
take one day at a time
take our place
tarnishproof board
technotards
Thouin, Cape
tintometry
transparent nose
Tricotiazil
true skin
two-fold diffraction
two-out-of-five code
unamortised
vicarious hemorrhage
wall roughness
water reuse
water-moistened
wiper
worked out