时间:2019-02-15 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

1. 【真题】 She was so _____  in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.(1996.1)


A.attracted


B.absorbed


C.drawn 1


D.concentrated


 


2.【真题】 It has been revealed that some government leaders ____  their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.(1996.1)


A.employ


B.take


C.abuse


D.overlook


 


3.contrast(不用回答)


n.对比,对照;悬殊的差别,反常 vt.对比,对照 vi.形成对比,对比之下显出区别


【联想】 contrast与compare均有“比较”之意。contrast强调通过两种事物或现象的对比找出不同之处;compare强调为了找出两种事物或现象的不同点而进行比较。


【搭配】 by/in contrast对比之下; in contrast to/with与……比起来,与……形成对比


【例句】 Contrast may make something appear more beatiful than it is when seen alone.(2002.1)译文:对比可以使有些东西看起来比单独看它是要漂亮。


 


4.【真题】 Throughout his life ,Henry Moore  ____  an interest in encouraging art in the city of  Leeds.(1993.1)


A.contained


B.secured


C.reserved


D.maintained


 


5.【真题】 Cancellation 2 of the flight ____  many passengers to spend the night at the airport.(2001.1)


A.resulted


B.obliged


C.demanded


D.recommended


答案与解析:


1.【解析】B
be attracted to sb/sth.被……所吸引;be absorbed in sth强调全神贯注;be drawn to sb/sth.被吸引到……上;be concentrated on sth(精力)集中在……上。


【译文】她正埋头工作,没有听见有人敲门。
absorb
vt.吸收;吸引……的注意,使全神贯注;把……并入,同化
【搭配】be absorb in sth. 全神贯注在……,专心于做某事;absorbed one's attention吸引某人注意


  



2.【解析】C
employ雇佣,使用;take拿,取; abuse滥用;overlook俯瞰,远眺。


【译文】一些政府领导被揭露滥用职权,非法牟利。
abuse
n.&vt.滥用,妄用;虐待,伤害;辱骂.毁谤
【联想】 前缀ab(s)-意为"away from",如:abnormal反常的,异常的;abstract抽象的 ;absent缺席的,缺乏的
【搭配】 drug abuse滥用毒品; child abuse虐待儿童; abuse one's trust辜负信任;abuse one's authority 滥用职权


  


4.【解析】D
contain包含,容纳;secure得到,使安全,缚牢;reserve保留,预定;maintian维持,保持(做某事的兴趣)。


【译文】Henry Moore毕生致力于鼓励Leeds市的艺术发展。
maintain
vt.维持,保持;维修,保养;坚持,主张;赡养,负担
【联想】maintenance n.维护,保养;抚养费;维持,保持
【搭配】 maintain relations/contacts 保持关系/联系;maintain law and order 维持治安;maintain one's right 维护权力;maintain innocent 坚持无罪;maintain oneself 自立; maintain the roads养路


 


5. 【解析】B
result(in/from)起因,导致;oblige(to do)被迫,不得不;demand要求;recommend推荐。


【译文】飞机航班的取消使许多乘客不得不在机场过夜。
oblige
vt.迫使;使恩于,帮……的忙;使感激
【联想】 oblige与force,compel,impose均有“迫使,强迫”之意。oblige语气较弱,强调所迫使的行为是有必要的;force含以暴力威胁之意;compel指运用权力,力量迫使别无选择;impose指迫使他人接受(思想,观点,控制等)。
【搭配】 be oblige to do sth.被迫做某事;be obliged for sb/sth 因……感激某人



v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
n.删除,取消
  • Heavy seas can cause cancellation of ferry services.海上风浪太大,可能须要取消渡轮服务。
  • Her cancellation of her trip to Paris upset our plan.她取消了巴黎之行打乱了我们的计划。
学英语单词
absentee director
active matrix display
almasy
ampacities
Anadyr
Andorra-I
apparatus panel
army air base
back-slapping
Bolshevise, bolshevising
Book of the Prophet Daniel
Bupleurum euphorbioides
caffeic acid
cask washing
celery oil
Chimonobambusa utilis
Circinella
conditional indorsement
congenerous
control augmenta tion system
cool shutdown
cornelis
crack tip plane strain
croup
dioptids
dislocation structure
drawing table
earlierest
efflagitate
EIAB
eleostearic
emf-temperature table
first running
fixed point of temperature
fluorite optics
full hydrostatic pressure
gentiobioside
grass court
gyrocenters
halogen-quenched counter tube
Headquaters
hump you
immixes
in the fields of
Kalmuch type
Lancs.
linear extinction
loope
low-field
maximum machining width
medium-securities
micro-size particles
mutilus nodulosus
Münzenberg
nesocaedius vermiculus
nonsequential stochastic programming
odor counteractant
over-over mode
park savanna
pelvic blood vessels
pelvifixation
pencels
Petralona skull
phaco-
planum sternale
pneumatic conveyer
ports-of-call
power of alienatin
pressure drawdown distribution
pulsation-induced vibration
put the cart befoue the horse
relaxed static stability control
rhaphides
ribbon zone selector
rotaries
secondary school
secondary storage allocation
securities list
SLIs
smooth and stepless acceleraton
Snphora speciosa
so...as to
specific energy cost
stack the cards
stengels
Stephan Str.
Subject of Salvage
SVT (stray voltage tester)
synderetic
tendonous
thermoplastiic
tinea tarsi
TPH (tons per hour)
translator dispatcher
Trehalose-Mannitol
unimproved airstrip
vapour heat exchanger
Venae ventriculi dextri anteriores
water storage tank of deaerator
with diligence
XLP