时间:2019-02-15 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

1. 【真题】 She was so _____  in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.(1996.1)


A.attracted


B.absorbed


C.drawn 1


D.concentrated


 


2.【真题】 It has been revealed that some government leaders ____  their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.(1996.1)


A.employ


B.take


C.abuse


D.overlook


 


3.contrast(不用回答)


n.对比,对照;悬殊的差别,反常 vt.对比,对照 vi.形成对比,对比之下显出区别


【联想】 contrast与compare均有“比较”之意。contrast强调通过两种事物或现象的对比找出不同之处;compare强调为了找出两种事物或现象的不同点而进行比较。


【搭配】 by/in contrast对比之下; in contrast to/with与……比起来,与……形成对比


【例句】 Contrast may make something appear more beatiful than it is when seen alone.(2002.1)译文:对比可以使有些东西看起来比单独看它是要漂亮。


 


4.【真题】 Throughout his life ,Henry Moore  ____  an interest in encouraging art in the city of  Leeds.(1993.1)


A.contained


B.secured


C.reserved


D.maintained


 


5.【真题】 Cancellation 2 of the flight ____  many passengers to spend the night at the airport.(2001.1)


A.resulted


B.obliged


C.demanded


D.recommended


答案与解析:


1.【解析】B
be attracted to sb/sth.被……所吸引;be absorbed in sth强调全神贯注;be drawn to sb/sth.被吸引到……上;be concentrated on sth(精力)集中在……上。


【译文】她正埋头工作,没有听见有人敲门。
absorb
vt.吸收;吸引……的注意,使全神贯注;把……并入,同化
【搭配】be absorb in sth. 全神贯注在……,专心于做某事;absorbed one's attention吸引某人注意


  



2.【解析】C
employ雇佣,使用;take拿,取; abuse滥用;overlook俯瞰,远眺。


【译文】一些政府领导被揭露滥用职权,非法牟利。
abuse
n.&vt.滥用,妄用;虐待,伤害;辱骂.毁谤
【联想】 前缀ab(s)-意为"away from",如:abnormal反常的,异常的;abstract抽象的 ;absent缺席的,缺乏的
【搭配】 drug abuse滥用毒品; child abuse虐待儿童; abuse one's trust辜负信任;abuse one's authority 滥用职权


  


4.【解析】D
contain包含,容纳;secure得到,使安全,缚牢;reserve保留,预定;maintian维持,保持(做某事的兴趣)。


【译文】Henry Moore毕生致力于鼓励Leeds市的艺术发展。
maintain
vt.维持,保持;维修,保养;坚持,主张;赡养,负担
【联想】maintenance n.维护,保养;抚养费;维持,保持
【搭配】 maintain relations/contacts 保持关系/联系;maintain law and order 维持治安;maintain one's right 维护权力;maintain innocent 坚持无罪;maintain oneself 自立; maintain the roads养路


 


5. 【解析】B
result(in/from)起因,导致;oblige(to do)被迫,不得不;demand要求;recommend推荐。


【译文】飞机航班的取消使许多乘客不得不在机场过夜。
oblige
vt.迫使;使恩于,帮……的忙;使感激
【联想】 oblige与force,compel,impose均有“迫使,强迫”之意。oblige语气较弱,强调所迫使的行为是有必要的;force含以暴力威胁之意;compel指运用权力,力量迫使别无选择;impose指迫使他人接受(思想,观点,控制等)。
【搭配】 be oblige to do sth.被迫做某事;be obliged for sb/sth 因……感激某人



v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
n.删除,取消
  • Heavy seas can cause cancellation of ferry services.海上风浪太大,可能须要取消渡轮服务。
  • Her cancellation of her trip to Paris upset our plan.她取消了巴黎之行打乱了我们的计划。
学英语单词
Adonis bobroviana
afro-marxist
alignment of cylinder
alive with sth
Anegam
annates
appendolithiasis
arpsicord
Aurora Heights
be off your nut
Blackstones
by-path valve
Camellia longissima
can't win
chain adjusting bolt
chondrogenic zone
circinate erosive balanitis
classical prescriptions
clausus
clearance gage
cushioned-seat coach
deep-sea disposal
demi-toilet
detergent-dispersant additive
earth elasticity
economic advertisement
elevating center
enicospilus transversus
entry side
epigees
ex-fiancees
expectorative
family Dermestidae
fewle
financial responsibility
fluctuation in prices
generalific
genus Boletus
Gidle
head yard
heat perforating wound
high level string processing concept
hot-selling
hot-water convector
hypersyn motor
in grease
in her right mind
indication of source
infernally
Ingoldingen
inner-outer
insulator strength
interLATA
ishum
lasiophyton
leader glance
long persistence screen
look sb up and down
lunar regolith
Mangeni
meadowcrofts
mean time of collision
Minuartia biflora
morowitz
opzzs
overseme
parallel relay network
perfluorotributylamine
Populists
pullulate
pulsed mixer-settler
Rajasa
rate of yaw
revolutionary journalism
Sangasso
Schwarzheide
second compression ring
senior registrar
sensitiveness of governor
silicon bromide chloride fluoride
Sligomwoman
small scale peasant economy
sodium nranyl carbonate
src (shutdown reactor cooling)
subsecretary
tackroom
toll bar
too-careful
track configuration
trailers(cycle)
two fluid theory
unicellular algae
unionise
upper light
view spot
volumetric specific power
wade across
weeping willow
well-served
wire hoos
wooded land
xanthopimpla konowi