时间:2019-02-15 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

1. 【真题】 She was so _____  in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.(1996.1)


A.attracted


B.absorbed


C.drawn 1


D.concentrated


 


2.【真题】 It has been revealed that some government leaders ____  their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.(1996.1)


A.employ


B.take


C.abuse


D.overlook


 


3.contrast(不用回答)


n.对比,对照;悬殊的差别,反常 vt.对比,对照 vi.形成对比,对比之下显出区别


【联想】 contrast与compare均有“比较”之意。contrast强调通过两种事物或现象的对比找出不同之处;compare强调为了找出两种事物或现象的不同点而进行比较。


【搭配】 by/in contrast对比之下; in contrast to/with与……比起来,与……形成对比


【例句】 Contrast may make something appear more beatiful than it is when seen alone.(2002.1)译文:对比可以使有些东西看起来比单独看它是要漂亮。


 


4.【真题】 Throughout his life ,Henry Moore  ____  an interest in encouraging art in the city of  Leeds.(1993.1)


A.contained


B.secured


C.reserved


D.maintained


 


5.【真题】 Cancellation 2 of the flight ____  many passengers to spend the night at the airport.(2001.1)


A.resulted


B.obliged


C.demanded


D.recommended


答案与解析:


1.【解析】B
be attracted to sb/sth.被……所吸引;be absorbed in sth强调全神贯注;be drawn to sb/sth.被吸引到……上;be concentrated on sth(精力)集中在……上。


【译文】她正埋头工作,没有听见有人敲门。
absorb
vt.吸收;吸引……的注意,使全神贯注;把……并入,同化
【搭配】be absorb in sth. 全神贯注在……,专心于做某事;absorbed one's attention吸引某人注意


  



2.【解析】C
employ雇佣,使用;take拿,取; abuse滥用;overlook俯瞰,远眺。


【译文】一些政府领导被揭露滥用职权,非法牟利。
abuse
n.&vt.滥用,妄用;虐待,伤害;辱骂.毁谤
【联想】 前缀ab(s)-意为"away from",如:abnormal反常的,异常的;abstract抽象的 ;absent缺席的,缺乏的
【搭配】 drug abuse滥用毒品; child abuse虐待儿童; abuse one's trust辜负信任;abuse one's authority 滥用职权


  


4.【解析】D
contain包含,容纳;secure得到,使安全,缚牢;reserve保留,预定;maintian维持,保持(做某事的兴趣)。


【译文】Henry Moore毕生致力于鼓励Leeds市的艺术发展。
maintain
vt.维持,保持;维修,保养;坚持,主张;赡养,负担
【联想】maintenance n.维护,保养;抚养费;维持,保持
【搭配】 maintain relations/contacts 保持关系/联系;maintain law and order 维持治安;maintain one's right 维护权力;maintain innocent 坚持无罪;maintain oneself 自立; maintain the roads养路


 


5. 【解析】B
result(in/from)起因,导致;oblige(to do)被迫,不得不;demand要求;recommend推荐。


【译文】飞机航班的取消使许多乘客不得不在机场过夜。
oblige
vt.迫使;使恩于,帮……的忙;使感激
【联想】 oblige与force,compel,impose均有“迫使,强迫”之意。oblige语气较弱,强调所迫使的行为是有必要的;force含以暴力威胁之意;compel指运用权力,力量迫使别无选择;impose指迫使他人接受(思想,观点,控制等)。
【搭配】 be oblige to do sth.被迫做某事;be obliged for sb/sth 因……感激某人



v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
n.删除,取消
  • Heavy seas can cause cancellation of ferry services.海上风浪太大,可能须要取消渡轮服务。
  • Her cancellation of her trip to Paris upset our plan.她取消了巴黎之行打乱了我们的计划。
学英语单词
.inf
accidental point
advancement of knowledge
amplifier modulation
ancipiral
arkosic conglomerate
arter
articles of agreement
astro-physics
atom-age
be like feeding time at the zoo
bombers
brayton/rankine bottoming cycle
brunsting-perry type of cicatricial pemphigoid
carburizing salt
cetohexazine
chemical padding
come-downs
cyclozocine
deployment diagram
dethermalization
direct scan
direct selling
direct-response advertising
directory path
eclamptic malaria
emergency flooding
extensive subsistence agriculture
fabricated textile
Fairchance
FDX
Field, Eugene
filler point
flushed out
Goulard's cerate
grid coil
guaranty funds
hand marking
have one's chickens come home to roost
headlight
home dress
incircles
inclusivists
indication of manufacture under license
induit
infusible mineral
input error control
inquiries
irregular marriage
karagi
knotted life line
leaned back
likenings
Lissa
medium screen
metracystosis
mixing mode
modified rule of Nine
moraceous
multiacinar
new capital issues
nothing more to be said
oberea brevithorax
odonto-coronal surgery
packrattery
parallel scriber
passetime
Paxisyn
paz
pennano
pivot in a column
played hooky
posterior tibiala
pretoria
primary thermometer
prominence knot
property transfer taxation
prophecy formula
pseudomonoclinic
Quranists
Rajpath
re-filled
reciprocating chain seeder
remanets
retake
sea fardinger
second time
secondary asphyxia
selfishest
specific coolant activity
Spirapi
standard surface
statute of uses
storage class memory
sub-critical centrifuge
synzymes
to wear
universal engineer tractor
variable length encoding
verballing
Winter-Eichberg motor
zoogeographic barrier