时间:2019-02-15 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

1. 【真题】 She was so _____  in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.(1996.1)


A.attracted


B.absorbed


C.drawn 1


D.concentrated


 


2.【真题】 It has been revealed that some government leaders ____  their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.(1996.1)


A.employ


B.take


C.abuse


D.overlook


 


3.contrast(不用回答)


n.对比,对照;悬殊的差别,反常 vt.对比,对照 vi.形成对比,对比之下显出区别


【联想】 contrast与compare均有“比较”之意。contrast强调通过两种事物或现象的对比找出不同之处;compare强调为了找出两种事物或现象的不同点而进行比较。


【搭配】 by/in contrast对比之下; in contrast to/with与……比起来,与……形成对比


【例句】 Contrast may make something appear more beatiful than it is when seen alone.(2002.1)译文:对比可以使有些东西看起来比单独看它是要漂亮。


 


4.【真题】 Throughout his life ,Henry Moore  ____  an interest in encouraging art in the city of  Leeds.(1993.1)


A.contained


B.secured


C.reserved


D.maintained


 


5.【真题】 Cancellation 2 of the flight ____  many passengers to spend the night at the airport.(2001.1)


A.resulted


B.obliged


C.demanded


D.recommended


答案与解析:


1.【解析】B
be attracted to sb/sth.被……所吸引;be absorbed in sth强调全神贯注;be drawn to sb/sth.被吸引到……上;be concentrated on sth(精力)集中在……上。


【译文】她正埋头工作,没有听见有人敲门。
absorb
vt.吸收;吸引……的注意,使全神贯注;把……并入,同化
【搭配】be absorb in sth. 全神贯注在……,专心于做某事;absorbed one's attention吸引某人注意


  



2.【解析】C
employ雇佣,使用;take拿,取; abuse滥用;overlook俯瞰,远眺。


【译文】一些政府领导被揭露滥用职权,非法牟利。
abuse
n.&vt.滥用,妄用;虐待,伤害;辱骂.毁谤
【联想】 前缀ab(s)-意为"away from",如:abnormal反常的,异常的;abstract抽象的 ;absent缺席的,缺乏的
【搭配】 drug abuse滥用毒品; child abuse虐待儿童; abuse one's trust辜负信任;abuse one's authority 滥用职权


  


4.【解析】D
contain包含,容纳;secure得到,使安全,缚牢;reserve保留,预定;maintian维持,保持(做某事的兴趣)。


【译文】Henry Moore毕生致力于鼓励Leeds市的艺术发展。
maintain
vt.维持,保持;维修,保养;坚持,主张;赡养,负担
【联想】maintenance n.维护,保养;抚养费;维持,保持
【搭配】 maintain relations/contacts 保持关系/联系;maintain law and order 维持治安;maintain one's right 维护权力;maintain innocent 坚持无罪;maintain oneself 自立; maintain the roads养路


 


5. 【解析】B
result(in/from)起因,导致;oblige(to do)被迫,不得不;demand要求;recommend推荐。


【译文】飞机航班的取消使许多乘客不得不在机场过夜。
oblige
vt.迫使;使恩于,帮……的忙;使感激
【联想】 oblige与force,compel,impose均有“迫使,强迫”之意。oblige语气较弱,强调所迫使的行为是有必要的;force含以暴力威胁之意;compel指运用权力,力量迫使别无选择;impose指迫使他人接受(思想,观点,控制等)。
【搭配】 be oblige to do sth.被迫做某事;be obliged for sb/sth 因……感激某人



v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
n.删除,取消
  • Heavy seas can cause cancellation of ferry services.海上风浪太大,可能须要取消渡轮服务。
  • Her cancellation of her trip to Paris upset our plan.她取消了巴黎之行打乱了我们的计划。
学英语单词
access path independence
achromachia
adrenosteral
air-tight separator
akanthomyces ovalongatus
annulorrhaphy
attemperance
Austin Friars
bilinear programming problem
bimotor aircraft
binasal
bogey efficiency
boiling transition
bollard pull
car companies
CHARTUL
cloisonnest
cocknel
Coffea arabica
constricteth
containment cooling system
cut-card work
cylindrical post insulator
cytochemistry
decapsulations
deck over
denationalizing money
dispersed city
earth-fixed reference
extension arm
fenimide
flirtily
gaincope
GJT
gneissgranite
hand-egg
hanilat
hard luck
heymsfield
honeycomb
hot-pressed bronze
hurricane sampler
hydromyinaes
hypostomal seta
identification of friend or foe
infantile genitalia
international worldwide limitation
Istoxin
jaw's-harp
koffmann
lay bar
leane
low-frequency ringer
Madhepur
main chimney flue
mean deviation from the mean
Medina County
megafaunal
money aggregates
multimethodologically
necrosol
needle gap (lightning) arrester
nonstriker
nutrend
observing point
off brand
oleum gossypii seminis
out tag status
overplucking
phallomere
piezoresistance coefficient
Platanthera handel-mazzettii
potential difference of secondary field
pre-equivalence relation
rain-out activity
rebarbarized
reference oscillator phase
reflector voltage
reserve value
right of national self-determination
rod deviation
SAG (standard address generator)
second cousins
secularizers
shinny 1,shinnies
sieving actoion
sits tight
smooth phase
sporttourer
Stafford knot
steam purging
TET/VAC
the garter
tricep
tunc
unit of enzyme activity
unnecessitating
viscos damping
vizard
wears someone out
xylidyl blue ii