时间:2019-02-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA双语新闻 2008年9月


英语课

  The president of Zimbabwe and two opposition 1 leaders have signed a power-sharing agreement aimed at ending the Zimbabwean crisis. The accord follows months of negotiations 2 mediated 3 by South Africa.

津巴布韦总统穆加贝和两名反对派领导人签署了旨在结束该国危机的权力分享协议。此前,各方在南非的斡旋下进行了几个月的谈判。

Zimbabwe's President Robert Mugabe and opposition leaders Morgan Tsvangirai and Arthur Mutambara shook hands over the agreement before half-a-dozen African heads of state and several thousand supporters in Harare.

在哈拉雷,津巴布韦总统穆加贝和反对派领导人茨万吉拉伊以及穆塔姆巴拉在6位非洲国家领导人和几千名支持者的面前握手,祝贺协议的达成。

After three decades of undisputed rule, the accord calls for Mr. Mugabe's ZANU-PF party to share power with the opposition. Mr. Mugabe noted 4 that the agreement contains elements that neither he nor the opposition liked.

在历经30年无异议的统治之后,这项协议要求穆加贝领导的非洲民族联盟-爱国阵线和反对党分享权力。穆加贝指出,这份协议中包含一些他和反对派都不喜欢的内容。

"History makes us walk the same route," Mugabe said. "We may disagree on that route and this is what we were doing. But now there are areas where we find ourselves in agreement. And as we move forward, as long as certain salient (important) principles are recognized we will find more room for agreement."

他说:“历史让我们走上同样的路。我们可能对这条路存有分歧,过去我们之间确实有分歧。不过现在我们在一些方面达成了共识。随着我们合作的发展,只要一些重要的原则得到认可,我们就能找到更多的合作空间。”

He said these principles included recognition of Zimbabwe's sovereignty. And he accused foreign powers that levied 5 economic sanctions against his government of seeking to impose solutions to Zimbabwe's problems.

他说,这些原则包括承认津巴布韦的主权。他指责那些向他的政府实施经济制裁的外国势力试图把解决方案强加于津巴布韦。

Under the accord, Mr. Mugabe is to continue as head-of-state and preside over cabinet meetings. Mr. Tsvangirai, who heads the largest faction 6 of the Movement for Democratic Change, is to assume the newly created post of prime minister and chair the newly created Council of Ministers.

根据这项权力分享协议,穆加贝将继续担任国家元首的职务,并且主持内阁会议。反对党“争取民主变革运动”最大派系的领导人茨万吉拉伊将担任新设立的总理职位,并负责新设立的部长委员会。

A smaller opposition (MDC) faction led by Arthur Mutambara, is to receive three ministries 7 and Mutambara is to assume one of two newly created positions of deputy prime minister.

穆塔姆巴拉所领导的“争取民主变革运动”中的一个较小派系,将得到三个内阁部长的职务。在新设立的二个副总理职位中,穆塔姆巴拉将担任其中一名副总理。

The president's party is to receive 15 ministerial portfolios 8, while Mr. Tsvangirai's group is to receive 13 ministries and the Mutambara faction is to receive three cabinet posts.

Mr. Tsvangirai said he signed the agreement because he believes it represented the best opportunity to build a peaceful and prosperous Zimbabwe. In a reference to the political violence that has plagued Zimbabwe, Mr. Tsvangirai said his hope for the future ran deeper than his grief over past sufferings and he called for the new leadership to overcome its rivalries 9.

茨万吉拉伊说,他之所以在协议上签字是因为他觉得这份协议给建立一个和平和繁荣的津巴布韦带来最好的机会。在谈到津巴布韦发生的政治暴力时,茨万吉拉伊说,他对未来寄予的希望超过对过去苦难感到的悲哀,他还呼吁新的领导层能化解彼此间存有的敌意。

"As Prime Minster-designate, I call on all supporters of both ZANU-PF and MDC to unite as all Zimbabweans," Tsvangirai said, "to put the interests of our people and our nation first and to work together for a new Zimbabwe. Divisions, polarization and hatred 10 belong to the past."

他说:“作为指定的总理,我呼吁所有支持非洲民族联盟-爱国阵线和争取民主变革运动的人团结起来,大家都是津巴布韦人,要把人民和国家的利益放在首位,为建立一个新的津巴布韦而共同努力。分裂、分极和仇恨都属于过去。”

The opposition won a majority of the parliamentary seats in elections last March and Mr. Tsvangirai received the most votes in the presidential race. But Mr. Mugabe won the runoff vote after Mr. Tsvangirai withdrew, citing a campaign of state-sponsored intimidation 11 in which more than 100 of his supporters were killed.

今年三月,反对党赢得议会的多数席位,而且茨万吉拉伊在总统竞选中获得多数选票。但是,在茨万吉拉伊退选后,穆加贝赢得了决选胜利。茨万吉拉伊说,因为政府策划的大规模恐吓活动导致100多名他的支持者死亡。



n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
协商( negotiation的名词复数 ); 谈判; 完成(难事); 通过
  • negotiations for a durable peace 为持久和平而进行的谈判
  • Negotiations have failed to establish any middle ground. 谈判未能达成任何妥协。
调停,调解,斡旋( mediate的过去式和过去分词 ); 居间促成; 影响…的发生; 使…可能发生
  • He mediated in the quarrel between the two boys. 他调解两个孩子之间的争吵。
  • The government mediated between the workers and the employers. 政府在工人与雇主间搞调和。
adj.著名的,知名的
  • The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
  • Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
征(兵)( levy的过去式和过去分词 ); 索取; 发动(战争); 征税
  • Taxes should be levied more on the rich than on the poor. 向富人征收的税应该比穷人的多。
  • Heavy fines were levied on motoring offenders. 违规驾车者会遭到重罚。
n.宗派,小集团;派别;派系斗争
  • Faction and self-interest appear to be the norm.派系之争和自私自利看来非常普遍。
  • I now understood clearly that I was caught between the king and the Bunam's faction.我现在完全明白自己已陷入困境,在国王与布纳姆集团之间左右为难。
(政府的)部( ministry的名词复数 ); 神职; 牧师职位; 神职任期
  • Local authorities must refer everything to the central ministries. 地方管理机构应请示中央主管部门。
  • The number of Ministries has been pared down by a third. 部委的数量已经减少了1/3。
n.投资组合( portfolio的名词复数 );(保险)业务量;(公司或机构提供的)系列产品;纸夹
  • Price risk arises in non-trading portfolios, as well as in trading portfolios. 价格风险中出现的非贸易投资,以及在贸易投资组合。 来自互联网
  • How do we fatten our portfolios and stay financially healthy? 我们怎样育肥我们的投资结构和维持财政健康呢? 来自互联网
n.敌对,竞争,对抗( rivalry的名词复数 )
  • The new government was torn by rivalries. 新政府由于各派对立而四分五裂。 来自辞典例句
  • Rivalries could bring about pain and hatred or give rise to fighting. 竞争会带来痛苦、仇恨,或者引起争斗。 来自互联网
n.憎恶,憎恨,仇恨
  • He looked at me with hatred in his eyes.他以憎恨的眼光望着我。
  • The old man was seized with burning hatred for the fascists.老人对法西斯主义者充满了仇恨。
n.恐吓,威胁
  • The Opposition alleged voter intimidation by the army.反对党声称投票者受到军方的恐吓。
  • The gang silenced witnesses by intimidation.恶帮用恐吓的手段使得证人不敢说话。
学英语单词
Acer fabri
acgih
ametrometer
amyntas
anatomical location
aneurysmatic goiter
Apsu
basal area of a stand
beam attenuator
biochemistry of drought resistance in plants
Borrelia buccale
brass water valve
cav.
centrifugal spinning pot
ceramic shell
coded Fourier-transform hologram
cohune(palm)
colourest
constant-boiling mixture
crossbar latch
dc coefficient
destructful
dimensional scaling
electric load curves
exclusive sales
failure frequency distribution
foreign subcont/actors
formed by
freewheeling arm
functional recovery
genus macroclemyss
green-woods
hausner
heliosin
ice cream with chocotate flavour
icpd
in-line engine
inclinary
inherent uncertainty
Jasminum hongshuihoense
key tape load
labour for subsistence
lactation hormone
leading edge peak mesial point
linnen
linolin
lobed-wheel
Lysimachia millietii
malacanthidaes
Maliseet
manipulation function
mean lower low-water springs
Melillans
metaloph
mineral surface
mycetology
N'Goussa
native beech
Navatalgordo
nesting store
new concept
number of threads per unit length
online discussion
open source
optical mark
optimumtrajectory
Osteomeles
over-layer
partialimage
phosphatidylinositol phosphate
Pocklington
potassium lithium tartrate
prenzlaus
private ledger
pseudo-lock
pyrodex
rapy
revertive impulse
rotating nozzles
rub up
salary cap
San Antonian
scheduling mode
sfnistrogyric
shift-phase parallel microprocessor
single sideband radio set
snrs
sphyraena putnamae
stick of solder
sun-loungers
time transgressive (diachronous)
times-to-times
to scope
transcendental expression
tuning eye
underfeature
unruffled
UV-SPECTRUM
viscoelastic fiber
wedding-bell
Yushania megalothyrsa
Zadar