时间:2019-02-13 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   1) 关系代词用来引导定语从句。它代表先行词,同时在从句中作一定的句子成分,例如:The girl to whom I spoke 1 is my cousin. 跟我讲话的姑娘是我表妹。(该句中whom既代表先行词the girl,又在从句中作介词to的宾语。)


  2) 关系代词有主格,宾格和属格之分,并有指人与指物之分。在限定性定语从句中,that 可指人也可指物,见表:
  限定性   非限定性    限定性
  指 人   指  物   指人或指物
  主 格   who    which     that
  宾 格   whom    that     that
  属 格   whose  of which/whose  of which/whose
  例如:
  This is the pencil whose point is broken.
  这就是那个折了尖的铅笔。
  (whose 指物,在限定性定语从句中作定语)
  He came back for the book which he had forgotten. 他回来取他丢下的书。
  (which指物,在限定性定语从句中作宾语,可以省略)
  3) 关系代词which的先行词可以是一个句子,例如:
  He said he saw me there, which was a lie.
  他说在那儿看到了我,纯属谎言。
  说明: 关系代词that在从句中作宾语或表语时可省略, 例如:
  I've forgotten much of the Latin I once knew.
  我过去懂拉丁语,现在大都忘了。
  He's changed. He's not the man he was.
  他变化很大,已不是过去的他了。

n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
标签: 关系代词
学英语单词
'appy
ablykite
acoustic immittance
agave families
alastrims
Alismales
arrive at
asynchronous call
bidding pricing
blastomata
blind dates
budden
canine tooth
castell de ferro
cumulative dust index
cypselurus unicolor
damper frame
deceleration spark advance control
dial up access
diesel engine main bearing
differential reaction cross section
digermanium
directed affect the ultimate frequency of arace
distance plate
drastic classicism
dual-pump
echota
eco-consciousness
Edelény
eloquence
entrusted to
ethylamine urate
extraterrestrial beings
fiber-optic systems filter
five hole paper tape
frasques
frequency scan antenna
gangway manrope
general inspection of fixed assets in whole road
genus banksias
geological time chart
goda
going bad
got adapted to
helichryse
HF-IF
Hydrogrisevit
hypophysectomy
I should smile
industrially advanced country
inference structure
initial survey and test of cargo gear
intersecting faces
invoice for sales
iridentropium
Lateral archegonia
lindahl mechanism
liver perfusion
lower end buoy
Mahonia monyulensis
melancias
micro-minis
MIP (maintenance improvement program)
neurchumoral
noisy operation
non-heritable variation
paisbergite
Pnom Penh, Pnompenh
Poynting correction
program change control system
proticity
psorocomium
Ramus lingualis
RCDD
red/black engineering
refrasil fiber reinforcement
repetitive vector
Sankt Anton am Arlberg
sequence of point sets
sigmoid augmentation cystoplasty
smiled
specific project approach
speed corrector
step reaction
Surgeres
tank erection
teach pendant
templos
there's no question of
ticket-stamping machine
too-greedy
tribular
two-fan cleaning
unix-
unknown dead body
vacuum dryer
vein sampling
walking tours
weiwei
wetting index
withdrawals