时间:2019-02-13 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   1) 关系代词用来引导定语从句。它代表先行词,同时在从句中作一定的句子成分,例如:The girl to whom I spoke 1 is my cousin. 跟我讲话的姑娘是我表妹。(该句中whom既代表先行词the girl,又在从句中作介词to的宾语。)


  2) 关系代词有主格,宾格和属格之分,并有指人与指物之分。在限定性定语从句中,that 可指人也可指物,见表:
  限定性   非限定性    限定性
  指 人   指  物   指人或指物
  主 格   who    which     that
  宾 格   whom    that     that
  属 格   whose  of which/whose  of which/whose
  例如:
  This is the pencil whose point is broken.
  这就是那个折了尖的铅笔。
  (whose 指物,在限定性定语从句中作定语)
  He came back for the book which he had forgotten. 他回来取他丢下的书。
  (which指物,在限定性定语从句中作宾语,可以省略)
  3) 关系代词which的先行词可以是一个句子,例如:
  He said he saw me there, which was a lie.
  他说在那儿看到了我,纯属谎言。
  说明: 关系代词that在从句中作宾语或表语时可省略, 例如:
  I've forgotten much of the Latin I once knew.
  我过去懂拉丁语,现在大都忘了。
  He's changed. He's not the man he was.
  他变化很大,已不是过去的他了。

n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
标签: 关系代词
学英语单词
2-(diethylaminoethoxy)ethylphenylcyclopentacarboxylate
accommodation papers
activator development
ancient picture
andriessen
arm-board
army ballistic missile agency (abma)
asperatum
autocalibration
automatic knapsack sprayer
auxiliary minebunter
benazzi
bifurecated contact
big-endian
bitterbark
blue ribbon jury
bondhold
brutalizes
bull account
Cabadbaran R.
cake kidney
cam carrier
chalet
colour matching system
common subroutine module
compound wire
critical depth water meter
diagnometer
directly reduce
dittany
double-impulse generator
double-make
drive volley
dug in
economic diameter limit
El Asnam
energy absorption panel
escort agency
ethnobotanically
expeditionary topography
extinction of arc
framuss
funeral director
genus heteromeless
gonotoxin
grooveless
Hallonquist
horse-traders
hydromants
illegitmacy of children
junction transposition
kirill
krenov
kulik
layer cuttage division
leather fabric
less - developed country
Lomie
LVDP/DT
Maizières-lès-Metz
managers vs. owners
meaning system
meningomyelopathy
miss position
most likelihood estimate
motif writing
multijoin
N-Propylajmaline
Nabumetoni
oblique air photograph
octal-to-binary converter
once-bleak
pickle curing
Pine Island National Wildlife Refuge
playaway
previous question
purely viscous fluids
radioactive isotope
roller free wheel
sandas
seemingness
seep.
selagite
semiintutitive skill
sewit
single-colour offset machine
spataro
state prosecutor
subagent
superficial second degree burn
tarina
throught flight
time clock
tin-glass
torque friction
Trapa maximowiczii
ultramicroscopic organism
vibration membrane vacuum gauge
vitreous cavity
water-immersion system
womb (or uterus)
Xavierians