时间:2019-02-13 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   1) 关系代词用来引导定语从句。它代表先行词,同时在从句中作一定的句子成分,例如:The girl to whom I spoke 1 is my cousin. 跟我讲话的姑娘是我表妹。(该句中whom既代表先行词the girl,又在从句中作介词to的宾语。)


  2) 关系代词有主格,宾格和属格之分,并有指人与指物之分。在限定性定语从句中,that 可指人也可指物,见表:
  限定性   非限定性    限定性
  指 人   指  物   指人或指物
  主 格   who    which     that
  宾 格   whom    that     that
  属 格   whose  of which/whose  of which/whose
  例如:
  This is the pencil whose point is broken.
  这就是那个折了尖的铅笔。
  (whose 指物,在限定性定语从句中作定语)
  He came back for the book which he had forgotten. 他回来取他丢下的书。
  (which指物,在限定性定语从句中作宾语,可以省略)
  3) 关系代词which的先行词可以是一个句子,例如:
  He said he saw me there, which was a lie.
  他说在那儿看到了我,纯属谎言。
  说明: 关系代词that在从句中作宾语或表语时可省略, 例如:
  I've forgotten much of the Latin I once knew.
  我过去懂拉丁语,现在大都忘了。
  He's changed. He's not the man he was.
  他变化很大,已不是过去的他了。

n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
标签: 关系代词
学英语单词
A Int
acoustic characteristic
acoustic experiment
Adam's apple
Alrick
amber placer
arole
aspergillaless
Bakune
BBLC
bed diameter
Brachypodium pratense
brown land
burnouse
cairnbaans
carinulate
cell loss priority(clp)
chronograph wheel support washer
clincher tyre
common law and equity
consigning to
corrugated furnacetube
crissies
dead-end complex
delicate adjustment
depleted area
diameter of pilot bit
diaperis lewisi intersecta
DRM, detrital remanence
dry beer
eichholz
elephantopus scaber l.
energy weapon
ensanguine
environmental therapy
feel the ground slipping from under someone's feet
futureproofs
gbrmpa
genus Acokanthera
genus Pieris
go current
grant of probate
gyroscopic procession
half-downs
hard materials
hardshelled
henan
hepatopneumonic
high permittivity ceramic
hump back
land-cruiser
light appearance
limit service wholesaler
low road
make sb sweat
Mart.
martenite
Methyl-D-xyloside
metrorrhagia due to blood-heat
milk protein
natural teazle
neckeropsis lepineana
orbital optic neuritis
ouster-le-main
outflow spiral
parallel synthesis
partibilities
partner star
passing wind
pebble-bed mechanics
perculace
permuterms
photoconductive polymer
plane abrasion
polar orbiting satellite service
portable vacuum cleaner
practical advice
preagonal
propeller advance
propeller fracture
replica of the international kilogram
resort to force
Sarqul
semiactive pulse
shell receiver
single decker
sitan
sodium cantharidate
SOPM
sperversion
spinylock process
Spirocerus
split hydraulic brake system
symptomlessness
syntax-oriented processor
T-FF
three-core plastic wire
trip rod
Udokan, Khrebet
unforfeitable
united flower
wolfsong