时间:2019-02-13 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   1) 关系代词用来引导定语从句。它代表先行词,同时在从句中作一定的句子成分,例如:The girl to whom I spoke 1 is my cousin. 跟我讲话的姑娘是我表妹。(该句中whom既代表先行词the girl,又在从句中作介词to的宾语。)


  2) 关系代词有主格,宾格和属格之分,并有指人与指物之分。在限定性定语从句中,that 可指人也可指物,见表:
  限定性   非限定性    限定性
  指 人   指  物   指人或指物
  主 格   who    which     that
  宾 格   whom    that     that
  属 格   whose  of which/whose  of which/whose
  例如:
  This is the pencil whose point is broken.
  这就是那个折了尖的铅笔。
  (whose 指物,在限定性定语从句中作定语)
  He came back for the book which he had forgotten. 他回来取他丢下的书。
  (which指物,在限定性定语从句中作宾语,可以省略)
  3) 关系代词which的先行词可以是一个句子,例如:
  He said he saw me there, which was a lie.
  他说在那儿看到了我,纯属谎言。
  说明: 关系代词that在从句中作宾语或表语时可省略, 例如:
  I've forgotten much of the Latin I once knew.
  我过去懂拉丁语,现在大都忘了。
  He's changed. He's not the man he was.
  他变化很大,已不是过去的他了。

n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
标签: 关系代词
学英语单词
accounting periods
Akmolinskaya
alkali poisoning
aphonous
asuncin
atom-free zone
back and forths
back-formation, back formation
balance track
bankskoite
be pinched for money
biological rotation
breaker trip coil
building into
carbonate-platform sediment
cat's cradle
chessboard system of square yard plots
clear trailer
cobaltous arsenate
cognitive-behavioural
color fastness to sublimation
commercial domicile
cristae ethmoidalis
cui bono?
dinophysis caudata
direct driven synchro
drapetis pubicornis
electrostrictor
elwiss
embedded item of gate
emetophobia
entameba histolytica
extenuates
family Paeoniaceae
finder aperture
flange type
French disease
hear counsels on both side
Hemicormophyta
hot messes
hypoponera zwaluwenburgi
international dance alliance (ida)
interoseous metacarpal ligament
Irkliyiv
Kasowa
kill the time
Kossak
least tern
lilcic
loss on sale
medium converter
Merton
metric-fine thread
militances
mistraist
motor compensator with PID regulator
movable frame
musculus petrohyoideus
norm-, normo-
office/home address
ordnance storeroom
otitic barotrauma
overseas trade
Panshanger Airport
parum colligata
peden
phone phreakdom
posseman
press-releases
proctotome
radar handoff
read a riddle
reevesia thyrsoidea lindl.
reverse a judgment
reza shah pahlavi
Roe Bank
satellite problem
softball
solid waste system
souchong
speaker-trained system
spot exchange
standing on ceremony
stratospheric coupling
street vender
stumble out of
suburban coach
suspended refractory wall
tapping side
TB1
thermally sensitive
to angle for sth
top rate
top-seeded
trachycarpous
transboys
trimma tevegae
unbalanced case
United Nations Economic Development Administration
Velveeta
wireline plug
Zanthoxylum motuoense