时间:2019-02-12 作者:英语课 分类:英语口语


英语课

 俗语:败家子,害群之马


谜语里迸出的“词汇”:“俄亥俄州”的别名 跳蚤市场败家子,害群之马“love”为“零蛋”
还记得我们“词海拾贝”之谜语系列?今天,再来一个脑筋急转弯,看看单词如何从谜语里跳出来。做好准备—— Why do black sheep eat less 1 grass than white sheep?(为什么“黑羊”吃的草比白羊少?)
呵呵,谜底是—— There are fewer 2 black sheep than white sheep.(黑羊比白羊少。) “黑羊”比白羊少,确实是不争的事实。此外,如若细细品味,这世上的“败家子”终究是少数嘛。英语中,“black sheep”表示“败家子、败类、害群之马”。 据记载,“black sheep(of the family)”(败家子)最早出现于19世纪早期。关于它的渊源,一种观点认为,早期的牧羊人不喜欢混杂在白色羊群中的黑羊,认为其是邪恶的象征。此外,从商业价值来看,黑绵羊的毛不如白色羊毛珍贵,不像白色羊毛那样容易染色。 说到“黑色代表邪恶”,这里有必要列举一个例外:如若在商业报道中看到短语“in the black”,可要注意了,它极可能表示“(公司)盈利”。据说,公司的帐簿上,通常用“in the red”(红色的字)表示赤字,由此,“in the black”(黑色的字)则表示“盈利”。 看下面两个相关例句:Since 3 he became 4 manager 5, the company 6 has been running 7 in the black.(自从他任经理以来,公司就一直赢利。) Dick is a black sheep, always bringing trouble 8 to his family.(迪克是个败家子,总给家里招惹麻烦。)
“替罪羊”和“黑马”
趣解“替罪羊”
注意!“黑马”不“黑”

adj.更少的,更小的;adv.更少地,更小地;n.少量,次要;prep.减
  • I read much less now than I did at school.我现在看书远比我上学时少。
  • You can't buy the dress with less than 50 yuan.买这件衣服没有50元钱下不来。
int.较少数;adj.较少的
  • We need more apples and fewer oranges.我们需要多些苹果,少些橘子。
  • Now I meet with fewer difficulties in my work.现在我工作中困难少些了。
adv.后来;conj.既然,因为,自从;prep.自从
  • He's been working in a bank since leaving school.自从毕业后,他就一直在一家银行工作。
  • I have known him ever since I was a child.我自孩提时代起就已经认识他了。
v.(become的过去式)成为
  • He became a doctor at the age of 27.他27岁时成了一名医生。
  • He became a millionaire when he was still young.他还年轻时就成了百万富翁。
n.经理;负责人
  • The manager believes in him.经理信任他。
  • In our company the manager has the last word.在我们公司经理有最后决定权。
n.公司
  • Is this your company?这是你的公司吗?
  • Which company was that?那是哪家公司?
n.赛跑,流出,运转;adj.流动的,跑着的,连续的
  • I like running.我喜欢跑步。
  • The water is running out.水流出来了。
n.苦恼,麻烦;故障;动乱;vt.麻烦 vi.费神
  • I hate to trouble you.我真不愿麻烦你。
  • The trouble is that he doesn't have enough money.麻烦在于他缺钱。
标签: 俗语
学英语单词
Abarqū
Aberangell
abrupt expansion
affinely
agrodiversity
anti-authoritarianism
antimarketeers
asexual reproductions
autophonomania
ballistic quality ratio
batting glove
bivalency
blood test
board-level
bubs
buccellation
characteristic reagent
coman
conserver
cost of flotation
cupples
custom-fit
cystophoras
deal tree
delipidating
draw the long bow
energetically
estimation of time
exception item
exopalaeontology
external device interrupt
family Leguminosae
Fermi sphere
fetching
filling port
finite element system
fixing process
gain spectra
glebae
glycerin jelly
great-uncler
hard cut
helium mass spectrometer leak detector
herbs mercuries
home-supply
homopolar bond
Iatmul
ignavinol
impurity conduction
indigenous medicine
Inflight Refueler
initial item
interior
intraorganismal
Kaban
learning materials
lepak
loading manual
loop pile
low pressure adjusting spring
marketable goods
medium straw
microphone temperature coefficient
munitioner
mysore thorns
neurospongioma
nodal exchange area
orchidology
Otase
oversamples
pivot tank
point counter tube
prepayment for purchases
private trust-fund
productivity of polishing machine
protectively
quill type drilling unit
reverse genetics
rotation browsing
rough patch
Sakas
Salisbury steaks
schaper
sector of sphere
sheath flow cuvette
Sieg Heil
sodic soil
something to drink
STNFR
stonehard
stratified mixed stand
TAREX
technosphere
thermo-tracheotomy
to wash down deck
track mark
transitional glass
unliteral
valdengo
vanadous fluoride
Villiers de l'Isle Adam
with force