时间:2019-02-12 作者:英语课 分类:英语口语


英语课

 俗语:败家子,害群之马


谜语里迸出的“词汇”:“俄亥俄州”的别名 跳蚤市场败家子,害群之马“love”为“零蛋”
还记得我们“词海拾贝”之谜语系列?今天,再来一个脑筋急转弯,看看单词如何从谜语里跳出来。做好准备—— Why do black sheep eat less 1 grass than white sheep?(为什么“黑羊”吃的草比白羊少?)
呵呵,谜底是—— There are fewer 2 black sheep than white sheep.(黑羊比白羊少。) “黑羊”比白羊少,确实是不争的事实。此外,如若细细品味,这世上的“败家子”终究是少数嘛。英语中,“black sheep”表示“败家子、败类、害群之马”。 据记载,“black sheep(of the family)”(败家子)最早出现于19世纪早期。关于它的渊源,一种观点认为,早期的牧羊人不喜欢混杂在白色羊群中的黑羊,认为其是邪恶的象征。此外,从商业价值来看,黑绵羊的毛不如白色羊毛珍贵,不像白色羊毛那样容易染色。 说到“黑色代表邪恶”,这里有必要列举一个例外:如若在商业报道中看到短语“in the black”,可要注意了,它极可能表示“(公司)盈利”。据说,公司的帐簿上,通常用“in the red”(红色的字)表示赤字,由此,“in the black”(黑色的字)则表示“盈利”。 看下面两个相关例句:Since 3 he became 4 manager 5, the company 6 has been running 7 in the black.(自从他任经理以来,公司就一直赢利。) Dick is a black sheep, always bringing trouble 8 to his family.(迪克是个败家子,总给家里招惹麻烦。)
“替罪羊”和“黑马”
趣解“替罪羊”
注意!“黑马”不“黑”

adj.更少的,更小的;adv.更少地,更小地;n.少量,次要;prep.减
  • I read much less now than I did at school.我现在看书远比我上学时少。
  • You can't buy the dress with less than 50 yuan.买这件衣服没有50元钱下不来。
int.较少数;adj.较少的
  • We need more apples and fewer oranges.我们需要多些苹果,少些橘子。
  • Now I meet with fewer difficulties in my work.现在我工作中困难少些了。
adv.后来;conj.既然,因为,自从;prep.自从
  • He's been working in a bank since leaving school.自从毕业后,他就一直在一家银行工作。
  • I have known him ever since I was a child.我自孩提时代起就已经认识他了。
v.(become的过去式)成为
  • He became a doctor at the age of 27.他27岁时成了一名医生。
  • He became a millionaire when he was still young.他还年轻时就成了百万富翁。
n.经理;负责人
  • The manager believes in him.经理信任他。
  • In our company the manager has the last word.在我们公司经理有最后决定权。
n.公司
  • Is this your company?这是你的公司吗?
  • Which company was that?那是哪家公司?
n.赛跑,流出,运转;adj.流动的,跑着的,连续的
  • I like running.我喜欢跑步。
  • The water is running out.水流出来了。
n.苦恼,麻烦;故障;动乱;vt.麻烦 vi.费神
  • I hate to trouble you.我真不愿麻烦你。
  • The trouble is that he doesn't have enough money.麻烦在于他缺钱。
标签: 俗语
学英语单词
4-(1-naphthyl)-4-oxo-butanoic acid
adjute
aethiopis
agreeingness
alimentary hypertriglyceridemia
alternating current transducer
ampullar abortion
antistrophically
aortic loops
Aphidiidae
Besnier's lupus pernio
blue beeches
bolognese pasta sauces
boroondara
bounded approximate unit
callithump
cambering
canal trimmer
cattle duffing
central shut-down rod
cicatrectomy
clever dicks
coatiss
coffee brown
colourableness
consultable
contingency expropriation
counterfactually
Cournand
cumulation accumulation
Dallasburg
dandy-cart
denary counter
diazo reagent
Dighton syndrome
down-line key loading
excede
Eymoutiers
feigned issue
ferry glass
fusion-breccia
get oneself up as
glucosidases
goose egg
graphic character combination
Gīvar
handing tenderloin
hartia yunnanesis hu
have vision of
heat-proof tubing of inner-corru-gated expansion joint
hemotympanum
hippie trails
hot-air slasher
hudibras
interference-maximum region
introductory-level
joint-use
labour costs
lepidolites
liskeardite
Lyellia
machendra
magnetic indicator
maidens
mentulas
monophonic recorder
monoprotic
multiple free throw
non-irrigated
overload protective relay
paper-and-pencil
pardo
perk test
pgce
polyester film liquid crystal display panel
pressure bar
printing smoothness
processor input-output
qi deficiency of heart and lung
radial feed servo
reeled yarn
reverse-charge
ring-oiled bearing
serraillier
shackle mark
shapeshift
significator
sinauer
static split system
stercolith
syntactic element
takes a joke
tetraheptylammonium fluoride
thurstons
time lapse indicator
toluylenediaminem
unshakened
utilized manpower
voluntary crime
weathering process
xylic
zoea