时间:2019-02-12 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课

   托福考试,虽然不再设置单独的语法题目来考察同学们的语法能力,但在托福整个考试中,听说读写这四个单项中都有涉及语法知识的运用。比如固定搭配,副词可修饰副词,在托福写作考试中,非常重要。因为托福写作主要考察考生的词汇及句型积累,以及逻辑思维能力及文章构架能力。在托福作文写作的过程中,我们必须要注意英语语法的使用,只有正确的语法,才能构建出逻辑严密,亮点突出的托福高分作文。通常来说,常见的表示时间的副词及短语有:afterwards, eventually, lately, now, recently, soon, then, today, tomorrow; at once, since then, till 等。


  动词为复合时态时 afterwards, eventually, lately, now, recently, soon 可位于助动词之后。
  We’ll soon be there.
  我们马上会到那里。
  before, early, immediately和late位于句末。
  I’ll go immediately.
  我马上就走。
  He came late.
  他来晚了。
  上述副词和词组通常位于句首或句末,在祈使句中及与till短语连用时常放在句末。
  Write today.
  今天就写。
  I’ll wait till tomorrow.
  我等到明天。
  Eventually he came./He came eventually.
  他终于来了。
  Then we went home./We went home then.
  然后我们回家。
  但 before 和 immediately 用做连词引导一个从句时,应位于从句的句首。
  Immediately the rain stops we’ll set out.
  雨一停我们就走。
  yet 和 still(时间副词)
  yet 常常位于动词或动词 + 宾语之后。
  He hasn’t finished (his breakfast) yet.
  他还没吃完(他的早饭)。
  如果宾语由许多词组成,yet 也可位于动词之前。
  He hasn’t yet applied 1 for the job we told him about.
  他还没去申请我们跟他说的那个工作。
  still 位于 be 动词之后或其他动词之前。
  She is still in bed.
  她还在睡觉。
  yet 的含义是“到说话的时候为止”。它主要用于否定句或疑问句。still 强调动作在继续延续,主要用于肯定句或疑问句,但可用于否定句以强调否定意义的动作仍在延续:
  He still doesn’t understand.
  他仍然不懂。(“不懂”这一否定意义的动作在延续。)
  He doesn’t understand yet.
  他还没有弄懂。(“懂得”这一肯定意义的动作还没开始。)
  still 和yet 重读时表示惊讶、讨厌或不耐烦。它们都可以当做连词使用。
  since和ever since与完成时连用。since位于助动词之后或否定句及疑问句的句末,ever since(副词)位于句末。带有since和ever since的短语和从句常位于句末,有时放在句首也是可以的:
  He’s been in bed since his accident/since he broke his leg.
  自从他出了车祸/摔伤了腿,他一直躺在床上。
  以上就是关于时间副词在句子中的实际运用,希望能该大家带来一些帮助及启示作用。当然想要在雅思考试中取得高分,肯定是需要同学们做大量的练习的。希望大家认真学习,都能在考试中考出理想的成绩。

adj.应用的;v.应用,适用
  • She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。
  • This cream is best applied to the face at night.这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。
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