【简明语法】8.12 特殊词精讲-感官动词 + doing/to do
时间:2019-02-11 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇
英语课
感官动词 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do 表示动作的完整性,真实性;+doing 表示动作的连续性,进行性
I saw him work in the garden yesterday.
昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。(强调"我看见了"这个事实)
I saw him working in the garden yesterday.(强调"我见他正干活"这个动作)
昨天我见他正在花园里干活。
典型例题
1)They knew her very well. They had seen her ___ up from childhood.
A. grow B. grew C. was growing D. to grow
答案:A。因题意为,他们看着她长大,因此强调的是成长的过程,而非正在长的动作,因此用see sb do sth 的句型。
2)The missing 1 boy was last seen ___ near the river.
A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play
答案A. 本题强调其动作,正在河边玩,应此用see sb. doing sth句型。
点击收听单词发音
1
missing
adj.遗失的,缺少的,失踪的
参考例句:
Check the tools and see if anything is missing.检点一下工具,看有无丢失。
All the others are here;he's the only one missing.别人都来了,就短他一个。