时间:2019-02-08 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   1. Raise和rise都有“上升”的意思,记住下面2句话:


  Raise是及物动词,后面必须有宾语,就是“某人把某物举起来”。
  Rise是不及物动词,后面不能加宾语,也就是说“某人、某物自己升起来”。
  比如:
  He raised his right hand.
  他举起了右手。(是他把手举起来的,所以用raise)
  I raised the box above my head.
  我把盒子举过了头顶。(盒子是我举起的,所以用raise)
  The waves rose and fell.
  波浪起起伏伏。(波浪是自己动的,所以用rise)
  Smoke rose into the sky.
  空中升起了烟。(烟也是自己飘的,所以用rise)
  2. Raise和rise都有“增长”的意思,同样地:
  Raise是及物动词,后面必须有宾语。
  Rise是不及物动词,后面不能加宾语。
  比如:
  We will have to raise our fees.
  我们需要提高费用。(raise后面一定要有宾语)
  Prices are rising rapidly.
  价格快速上涨。(rise后面一定不能有宾语)
  3. 在英式英语里,raise只能作动词、不能做名词,rise既可以作动词、也可以作名词
  比如:He asked for a pay rise.
  在美语里,raise则可以作名词,表示“加薪”。
  比如:She offered me a raise.
  明白了吗?来练习一下:
  We ___ our heads to watch the sun ___ over the bridge.
  你觉得是A. raise / rise 还是B. rise / raise 呢?
  We raised our heads to watch the sun rise over the bridge.
  我们抬起头,望着太阳从桥上升起。(我们的头当然要我们抬起来,所以用raise ; 太阳是自己升升落落的,所以用rise.)
  本文由在线英语听力室整理编辑。

标签: raise
学英语单词
'Atbāy
adjustment columns
agoraphilia
air-cock
anionic cycloaddition
Aryanizations
asmatographers
baby carrot
bestad
boiler water forced circulating pump
bore expansion
BOSG
bought-in components
broken circuit
broken pieces
carbon paint
carrot sorter
chored
Cloncurry
Cock Lorel
commercial depression
common memory information transfer
compiler implementation
CTCP
dickason
dideoxyadenosine triphosphate
digital journalism
Dillsburg
ecophysiology
emphasizable
Eucalyptus punctata
Executive method.
expected departure time
facultative mutualism
fascisti
fast oscillating watch
finput
fuel account
geostatic pressure
gerontotoxon lentis
glands of moll
gravity slope
grind out an oath
guillotine tuner
hairstyler
historicization
Hooker extrusion method
Important Gulf
income from wages and salaries
indigo carmino
ischaemic
Kaliua
kerasine (phosqenite)
livelong day
me-and
Melt your heart
misassembled
misbuilding
monochrouic
mousily
msma
multirange analyzer
neuroretinas
number-letter
objective idealism
off against
on loan
out-throw
perceived benefit of action
pesen
policy
preinvasive carcinoma
pseudo-feedback inhibition
quite good
reinterns
riftogenesis
rotgesicht
salmonids
second mover
Senetosa, Capu di
sequence of current
signal topmast
sine squared pulse and bar signal
sodger
soup du jour
standard fresh water
standard operation move time
steepest descent algorithm
stretcher off
style object
tamperer
tartanizing
time multiplexed system
tramosericeous
transient laser behaviour
tuliokite
usal
varnished cloth tape
visible spectrophotometry
voidable act
wonderful tonight