时间:2019-02-08 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   1. Raise和rise都有“上升”的意思,记住下面2句话:


  Raise是及物动词,后面必须有宾语,就是“某人把某物举起来”。
  Rise是不及物动词,后面不能加宾语,也就是说“某人、某物自己升起来”。
  比如:
  He raised his right hand.
  他举起了右手。(是他把手举起来的,所以用raise)
  I raised the box above my head.
  我把盒子举过了头顶。(盒子是我举起的,所以用raise)
  The waves rose and fell.
  波浪起起伏伏。(波浪是自己动的,所以用rise)
  Smoke rose into the sky.
  空中升起了烟。(烟也是自己飘的,所以用rise)
  2. Raise和rise都有“增长”的意思,同样地:
  Raise是及物动词,后面必须有宾语。
  Rise是不及物动词,后面不能加宾语。
  比如:
  We will have to raise our fees.
  我们需要提高费用。(raise后面一定要有宾语)
  Prices are rising rapidly.
  价格快速上涨。(rise后面一定不能有宾语)
  3. 在英式英语里,raise只能作动词、不能做名词,rise既可以作动词、也可以作名词
  比如:He asked for a pay rise.
  在美语里,raise则可以作名词,表示“加薪”。
  比如:She offered me a raise.
  明白了吗?来练习一下:
  We ___ our heads to watch the sun ___ over the bridge.
  你觉得是A. raise / rise 还是B. rise / raise 呢?
  We raised our heads to watch the sun rise over the bridge.
  我们抬起头,望着太阳从桥上升起。(我们的头当然要我们抬起来,所以用raise ; 太阳是自己升升落落的,所以用rise.)
  本文由在线英语听力室整理编辑。

标签: raise
学英语单词
a great deal of
aeronautical mobile-satellite service
Alabama claims
alpamayo
amtifertilizin
annual ring breadth
apodicticity
Aristotle
axis of channel
balancing condenser
belewe
bevered
blastophorum truncatum
capr-
carrier frequency shift
comptonia peregrinas
continuation of solutions
counter current eletrophoresis
design H-point
dim down
dissimilar redundancy
distributed information processing
DIVC
drop out of sight
dull as ditchwater
eagle boat
eating it up
electromagnetic compatability
equivalent noise method
ex-role behavior
face and fill
floating gate
floating pump assembling unit
forum leader
Franz Schubert
galeopithecids
grace period for the payment of fees
grandifolius
gurly
gyropraph
Haebang
healing time
hickups
ideker
impulse-withstand test
interfrontal bristle
issuing authority note
jellium
jointweeds
kooky, kookie
L-cells
Lepidosigillaria
Lolipid
loss of faculty
malthinus (malthinus) notsui
mat type
matsucythere reticulata
metacarprophalangeal
metaemotions
metallized aluminum
mini-Winchester disk drive
national capitalism
net processor
non-ischemic
nonmonitored
nucleolonema (estable & sotelo 1950)
obstropolos
oha
oubliette
percentage indicator
pitous
PSNC
Reitano
Rhododendron huguangense
rubble filling
sagittata
scathophaga mellipes
separate channel signaling
shifting wrench
slot diffuser
social-ism
solvated H-ion
space-loop direction-finder
special constable
spectral-shift reactor
square turret
sroka
statelier
stock clearing account
stress cracking resistance
sugarplums
suntanned
superior cubitoradial articulation
tabular actual
thruple
trinketed
two single ended siding
unit record equipment
urodele
veurne (furnes)
Wigtown
wrongtook