时间:2019-02-08 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   今天的内容分为两部分:


  【一】常见的口语缩写
  在口语中我们经常碰到一些缩写,诸如 wanna, gonna 之类,那么它们到底是怎么来的呢? 又是什么意思呢?
  1.wanna (= want to) 【美国口语】
  wanna 是 "want to" 的缩写,意为“想要”“希望”
  eg:
  Wanna grab a drink tonight?
  今晚喝一杯如何?
  wanna的使用范围极广,从日常口语到歌曲名称都有它的影子,有一首传唱度很高的歌想必大家都听过,歌名就是"B What U Wanna B"
  2.gonna(= going to)
  gonna 是"going to" 的缩写,用在将来时中,一般与 be 动词连用成“be gonna”结构, 但在口语中也有省略be的情况出现。【美国口语】
  eg:
  Who's gonna believe you?
  谁会信你呢?
  3.kinda (= kind of)
  kinda 是"kind of"的缩写,意为“有点”“有几分”
  eg:
  I'm kinda freaking out!
  我快疯了!
  4.sorta (=sort of)【美国口语】
  sorta 是 "sort of" 的缩写,意为“有几分”“可以说是”
  eg:
  I'm sorta excited.
  我有点小兴奋!
  5.gotta (=got to)【美国口语】
  gotta是"got to"的缩写,意为“不得不”“必须”
  eg:
  I gotta go now.
  我现在得走了。
  【二】常见的书面缩写
  【品牌缩写】
  “IKEA:(宜家)瑞典公司的牌子为四个词【Ingvar Kamprad Elmtaryd Agunnaryd】的首字母缩写,在瑞典语中的发音确实是“ee-key-a”,英美人的发音却是“eye-key-a”,估计是遵从了“IBM”、“ISO”这种缩略词的字母I发音模式,只不过后面的“KEA”连读而已,类似“idea”。
  【英文考试缩写】
  ①IELTS–International English Language Testing System 雅思(课程);
  中文意为 “国际英语(精品课)水平测试”
  ②TOEFL–Test of English as a Foreign Language 托福(课程);
  中文意思:“检定非英语为母语者的英语能力考试”
  ③GRE(课程)–Graduate Record Examination美国研究生入学考试;
  ④ GMAT–Graduate Management Admissions Test 研究生管理专业入学考试
  上午为什么是a.m.?
  下午又为什么是 p.m.?
  a.m.是ante meridiem(拉丁文)的缩写;
  p.m.是post meridiem(拉丁文)的缩写。
  ante是字首,意为在时间、顺序、位置上在前;
  post是字首,意为在时间、顺序上在后。
  meridiem意为正午。
  故ante meridiem就是before noon;
  post meridiem就是after noon.
  怎么样,懂了吗?
  【剪刀石头布】
  RPS:石头剪刀布(rock-paper-scissors),一种猜拳(finger-guessing)的游戏
  【你知道这些缩写的全称吗?】
  1.ATM:Automated Teller 1 Machine 自动取款机
  2.CRM:Customer Relationship Management客户关系管理
  3.ERP:Enterprise Resource Planning企业资源计划
  4.GPS:Global Positioning System全球定位系统
  5.POS:Point of Sales 刷卡机
  6.IT:Information Technology 信息技术
  7.CD:Compact Disc压缩光盘
  8.BBS:Bulletin Board System论坛

n.银行出纳员;(选举)计票员
  • The bank started her as a teller.银行起用她当出纳员。
  • The teller tried to remain aloof and calm.出纳员力图保持冷漠和镇静。
标签: 缩写
学英语单词
al mudaibi
Android Beam
Anguillulina putrefaciens
anti-ice system
backward wave oscillator tube
Ban Xiangtha
bass part
beat-age
belted galloway
bistouries
branch of tonsil of cerebellum
burning sensation
Camellia grandibracteata
cauliflowerets
center-line camber
cherke
Cilostazole
cloth shoes
collector base junction
cometabolisms
Conflict of Domiciles
constrained parameter
costoxiphoid ligaments
creanga
damping-off
different proportional rates in different parts of the country
direct-exposure film
distiller's product
doggie bags
dual-SIM phone
ebauche
effective stress parameter
eupronoe armata
feedback path
ferility control program
fixed point arithemtic
flock finish
frenchism
fusarium toxin
galvanotherapy
geotectocline
gernel
golden duck
goods placed at the disposal og the buyer
Huddinge
i-hire
information word
invisible ray
isobavachalcone
Laperouse Bank
laryngosyrinx
leaseholding nation
lineola
liquefied gas
lithotriptors
live spindle
losings
low pressure safetycut-out
main blower
make a demonstration of
mcauley
millimeter wave oscillators
necking point
neutralized control
non-money
north forty
notamiss
numbering code
nyzhnohirskyy (seitler)
oblique equidistant cylindrieal projection
official holdings of documents
OPVs
osteomyelitis variolosa
ostra
pack decimal
pellets
phipard
pine cone
Pipel
polyether antibiotic
private company
prosperity in farming
protosilicates
Qingtongxia Key Water Control Project
relocatable form
rigout
rip entry
scalbard fish
secondary file key
semikilled steel
septavalent
spindle-shaped torus
starting control valve
steel sheet piling cofferdam
tap wrenches
The doctor is often more to be feared then the disease.
the growth
ultrasonic metal welding
wetched
wide-angle raster-video hud (warhud)
woman-haters
zamarons