时间:2019-02-08 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   今天的内容分为两部分:


  【一】常见的口语缩写
  在口语中我们经常碰到一些缩写,诸如 wanna, gonna 之类,那么它们到底是怎么来的呢? 又是什么意思呢?
  1.wanna (= want to) 【美国口语】
  wanna 是 "want to" 的缩写,意为“想要”“希望”
  eg:
  Wanna grab a drink tonight?
  今晚喝一杯如何?
  wanna的使用范围极广,从日常口语到歌曲名称都有它的影子,有一首传唱度很高的歌想必大家都听过,歌名就是"B What U Wanna B"
  2.gonna(= going to)
  gonna 是"going to" 的缩写,用在将来时中,一般与 be 动词连用成“be gonna”结构, 但在口语中也有省略be的情况出现。【美国口语】
  eg:
  Who's gonna believe you?
  谁会信你呢?
  3.kinda (= kind of)
  kinda 是"kind of"的缩写,意为“有点”“有几分”
  eg:
  I'm kinda freaking out!
  我快疯了!
  4.sorta (=sort of)【美国口语】
  sorta 是 "sort of" 的缩写,意为“有几分”“可以说是”
  eg:
  I'm sorta excited.
  我有点小兴奋!
  5.gotta (=got to)【美国口语】
  gotta是"got to"的缩写,意为“不得不”“必须”
  eg:
  I gotta go now.
  我现在得走了。
  【二】常见的书面缩写
  【品牌缩写】
  “IKEA:(宜家)瑞典公司的牌子为四个词【Ingvar Kamprad Elmtaryd Agunnaryd】的首字母缩写,在瑞典语中的发音确实是“ee-key-a”,英美人的发音却是“eye-key-a”,估计是遵从了“IBM”、“ISO”这种缩略词的字母I发音模式,只不过后面的“KEA”连读而已,类似“idea”。
  【英文考试缩写】
  ①IELTS–International English Language Testing System 雅思(课程);
  中文意为 “国际英语(精品课)水平测试”
  ②TOEFL–Test of English as a Foreign Language 托福(课程);
  中文意思:“检定非英语为母语者的英语能力考试”
  ③GRE(课程)–Graduate Record Examination美国研究生入学考试;
  ④ GMAT–Graduate Management Admissions Test 研究生管理专业入学考试
  上午为什么是a.m.?
  下午又为什么是 p.m.?
  a.m.是ante meridiem(拉丁文)的缩写;
  p.m.是post meridiem(拉丁文)的缩写。
  ante是字首,意为在时间、顺序、位置上在前;
  post是字首,意为在时间、顺序上在后。
  meridiem意为正午。
  故ante meridiem就是before noon;
  post meridiem就是after noon.
  怎么样,懂了吗?
  【剪刀石头布】
  RPS:石头剪刀布(rock-paper-scissors),一种猜拳(finger-guessing)的游戏
  【你知道这些缩写的全称吗?】
  1.ATM:Automated Teller 1 Machine 自动取款机
  2.CRM:Customer Relationship Management客户关系管理
  3.ERP:Enterprise Resource Planning企业资源计划
  4.GPS:Global Positioning System全球定位系统
  5.POS:Point of Sales 刷卡机
  6.IT:Information Technology 信息技术
  7.CD:Compact Disc压缩光盘
  8.BBS:Bulletin Board System论坛

n.银行出纳员;(选举)计票员
  • The bank started her as a teller.银行起用她当出纳员。
  • The teller tried to remain aloof and calm.出纳员力图保持冷漠和镇静。
标签: 缩写
学英语单词
absorption point
afterheat condenser
air jet bulked yarn
appositionally
approach coupler
Arlanda
balanced discriminator
balladesque
Beetley
berliozs
bittacidaes
bless his soul !
buffer shaft
candoluminescent
cellulose stearate
cheat death
chopped liver
clamp feed mechanism
coefficient of daily necessities
colletotrichum manihoticola
complete inelasticity
copper magnet alloy
dibenzyl
digital examination
discolo(u)red
Duqu
eco-terrorist
electroleaching
electrotonometer
empuse
endorsement for pledge
Estación Obispo
fighter-pilot
final whistle
first posterior intercostal artery
flippin' it
future public land mobile telecommunications systems
Galilean eyepiece
gamopetaly
generalized cyclic algebra
glass blower
grand population mean
guinguette
hallucinoses
harbo(u)r regulation
Hassin's treatment
hga
high pressure steam sterilization
horn mine
humble detaching hook
Hypertext Transfer Protocol Daemon
hystrichospheres
independent charter
interval resolution
inverted receiver
keratoleulkoma
lactating
limit of interference
loss of coolant
mahtomedi
midget tropical storm
molie
moskos
multiple-path monorail system
oleochrysotherapy
photographic sensory unit
photomixing technique
power water section
quack effect
quadruplanes
rapid record oscilloscope
rare gas excimer laser
rewinding control
ringing engines
River Po
rotating armature relay
satellite minicomputer
Saxifraga kongboensis
schirrhus
scleredema of diabetes mellitus
self-adhering fllm
self-perceiveds
sine curv
space station antenna discrimination
sparth
spline interpolant
steady state storm
subscriber connector
superperson
swearings
synthetic flavour
tacit consent
telemetering receiving instruments
theretra boisduvalii
thin-case bomb
trent
us power
value innovation
vehicle magnetic detector
wavefront reconstruction
Xenthia Rising Productions
yupperware