时间:2019-02-07 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

这个字来自一个人的名字,19世纪的英国人Charles Boycott 1。他在英国管理一些田地,因为收租的手段过于苛刻,激怒了使用土地的爱尔兰籍佃农,大家联合起来拒绝替他收割庄稼。这件事轰动一时,而boycott一词也就流传下来,成为杯葛,抵制的意思。不只用在劳资纠纷中,也适用于消费者的厂商间,甚至成为国际间抗争的手段。



最常见的抵制情形就是罢工。如果遵守规范,这是合法的抵制手段。抵制还常常产生黑名单(blackmail),也就是把抵制对象的人物或公司列出来。国际间的抵制不同于禁运(embargo)。禁运是指拒绝把某些货物出口到特定的国家。抵制则是指拒绝向特定的国家进口某些商品。


抵制的内容也可以超出经济范围。例如,为抗议苏联进军阿富汗,有40个国家抵制1980年的莫斯科奥运会。1988年汗城奥运会是八年来首度无人抵制全员参加的奥运会。


During a week in which Nelson Mandela registered his African National Congress to participate in South Africa's first-ever all-race elections, several parties decided 2 to boycott the vote.


这个礼拜曼德拉登记非洲人国民大会参加南非史第一次跨种族大选,可是有几个政党决定抵制这次选举。



n./v.(联合)抵制,拒绝参与
  • We put the production under a boycott.我们联合抵制该商品。
  • The boycott lasts a year until the Victoria board permitsreturn.这个抗争持续了一年直到维多利亚教育局妥协为止。
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
标签: 语法词汇 boycott
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acrylic resin adhesive
activation pointer
arched collecting tubule
ballata
before you can say Jack Robinson
brocchi
Bullenbaai
Carnot's solution
cartway
chipcore
claim the protection of the law
clarified brine storage tank
closed confinement
co-omnipotent
consignment-out
cottise
craneages
cylinder scavenging system
deferred rate
Difuradin
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disappointed with
domain name tasting
drill pointing machine
epoxybromobenzene
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frequency domain signal
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gift pack
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hammer something into someone's head
hear tell
Hopkinson coefficient
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igun
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image information processing system
immunity to
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karabin
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Lambertian surface source
Levasseur's sign
light area
mechanical seal with inside mounted spring
miniature rifle
mixed bacteria
motionlessness
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optical directional coupler
peat bed(bag)
phosphorescent light
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power-actuated safety valve
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quadrantopia
ranunculus albertii regel et schmalh
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story editor
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surface-flatness checker
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trambooze
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unguentum acidi salicylici
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Vigevano
well-distributed points
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