时间:2019-02-07 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

 一、英文中表示最的概念时,形容词要变为最高级,其形式主要有两种:


  在词尾加-est (单音节形容词), 如:low-lowest, late-latest, lucky-luckiest, fit-fittest;
  或在词之前加most (多音节形容词), 如:most important, most sensitive
  少数词最高级形式特殊,如:good(well)-best, bad(ill)-worst, many(much)-most, little-least, etc.
  TOEFL经常会出现这样的搭配: most highest, 这是不对的,hightest已经是最高级,前面当然不能在加most.
  二、没有等级的形容词
  有些形容词本身就具有“比….年长”、“ 比…..优越”等含义,因此也就没有比较级和最高级。比如: inferior, superior, senior, anterior 1。这些形容词往往和to连用,而不和than连用。
  有些形容词本身就具备“最、极”的含义,所以就没有最高级和比较级。如:
  absolute(绝对的), unique(独一无二的), infinite(无限的), round(圆的), right(对的), correct(正确的), wrong(错误的), perfect(完美的),这类形容词往往被称为绝对形容词
  例题:
  Geoffrey Chaucer occupies a ---- place in English literature.
  (A) most unique
  (B) unique
  (C) least unique
  (D)very unique
  答案: B
  考点二 最高级前的限定词
  (1) 形容级做定语时, 最高级前通常要加定冠词the ,如:
  the most important thing, the biggest elephant
  但当最高级前有物主代词时,不需加the, 如:
  my latest hobby, her most interesting experience
  (2) 形容词作表语时,最高级前通常不加限定词
  如:She looks happiest whenever you are around.
  Excuse me, but I'm busiest at the moment.
  考点三 范围词
  伴随最高级出现的往往有表示范围的词或短语,常用of 或among或 in 引导, 表示“在….之中”。 如:of all, in the world, in the country等, 在填空题的题干中包含表示范围的词时,空格处需填最高级
  考点四 most的其他用法
  对于most来讲,除了构成某些词最高级外,most的用法有几点需要注意,经常成为改错题的考点:
  1.当most表示大多数时,之前不加the, 并且有两种形式来表示大多数,分别为:
  most + 名词,如:most people, most Indian tribes;
  most + of + 限定词 + 名词或代词,如:most of his paintings,most of us, most of the modern artists
  2. most有时意思等同于very, 此时most之前用不定冠词,如:
  a most lovely girl, a most impressive proposal
  the end.

adj.较早的;在前的
  • We've already finished the work anterior to the schedule.我们已经提前完成了工作。
  • The anterior part of a fish contains the head and gills.鱼的前部包括头和鳃。
标签: 托福语法
学英语单词
A.S.W.
absolute permittivity of vacuum
ACAU
account as recorded in a ledger
age-blackened
aggrandise
alumina fibers
alumina minium
analytical model
andis
Antidorcas
balanced reaction rudder
bare one's teeth
belted plaid
biographette
blizzak
bottle-top
businesswoman
car registration
caryomitome
cat walk bridge
catarrhal
cement conveyer
circulatory shock pathology
cold starting ability
conspicuities
converted encoded information type
covelli
cross-index
decompositions
degree of maturation
deused
diethoxy-Q2
digitalate pulse
divergent current
durg fast
duriss
electronic-goods
elephant dugout
end shift frame
eptatretus
equimultiple
f?ng kuan
fare cards
fascism
free-air dose
fuck with him
gabra
gantry crane with electric hoist
giganti
gunnhild
half rear axle
heat equivalent of mechanical work
heat-sensitive sensor
helenvales
hermaphroditic contact
Hoffmann's sign
housing discrimination
hydroglyphus amamiensis
hymen-
ion orbit
janizar
johnny to
lionization
loading warranties
luciferids
MCV
medical department
MHC restriction
money mule
niftic
nonstate economy
notional word
opening moves
oscilloscope display test
partial variation
partly-paid stock
pentimenti
Photinia loriformis
power export
programmable text-editor
protomerite
Pseudorhipsalis
puree
reflagging
relative coefficient value
revenue kilometres
richtuis
royal touch
sale force
scanner program
ship service
shipping memo
somatocysts
stoneflies
Strychnos gaultheriana
taken out on
tetraphylla
Thesiger B.
Verkhneural'sk
vernacle
zero-deflection method