时间:2019-02-07 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课

   许多方式副词和一些程度副词是由相应的形容词+ly构成的:


  grave,gravely
  immediate,immediately
  slow,slowly
  拼写时应注意:
  (a)词尾的y变为i:
  happy,happily
  (b)词尾的e保留不变:
  extreme,extremely
  例外情况:来源:考试大
  true,truly
  due,duly
  whole,wholly
  (c)以able/ible结尾的形容词去掉词尾的e再加y:
  capable,capably
  sensible,sensibly
  (d)以元音+l结尾的形容词按常例加ly:
  beautiful,beautifully
  final,finally
  特殊情况
  good的副词形式是well。
  kindly 1可作形容词也可作副词。除此以外,以ly结尾的形容词如friendly,likely,lonely等没有副词形式,为了弥补这一缺陷通常使用一个意义相似的副词或副词短语:
  likely(形容词) probably(副词)F
  friendly(形容词) in a friendly way(副词短语)一些副词与它们相应的形容词相比含义较窄,或意思不相同。coldly(冷酷地),coolly(冷淡),hotly(热情地),warmly(亲热地)这些词主要用于表达感情方面:
  We received them coldly.
  我们很冷淡地接待了他们。(不友好地)
  They denied the accusation 2 hotly.
  他们激烈地驳斥这些谴责。(愤慨地)
  She welcomed us warmly.
  她向我们表示热烈欢迎。(友好地)
  但是:warmly dressed相当于wearing clothes(穿着很暖和的衣服)。
  coolly相当于calmly(冷静地)、courageously(勇敢地)或impu-dently(无礼或不敬地):
  He behaved very coolly in this dangerous situation.
  在这个危险的处境中他表现得镇定自若。
  presently(=soon不久):
  He’ll be here presently.
  他马上就到这里。
 

adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地
  • Her neighbours spoke of her as kindly and hospitable.她的邻居都说她和蔼可亲、热情好客。
  • A shadow passed over the kindly face of the old woman.一道阴影掠过老太太慈祥的面孔。
n.控告,指责,谴责
  • I was furious at his making such an accusation.我对他的这种责备非常气愤。
  • She knew that no one would believe her accusation.她知道没人会相信她的指控。
标签: 托福语法
学英语单词
-algia
Aberdeen L.
acalolepta rusticatrix rusticatrix
aeroplane tyre casing
ampullae tubae uterinae
angiotone
anticurare
antifolk
antimonyl chloride
batholiths
beauts
beveled
booboisie
bosonised
box handbag
butyl glycidyl ether
capital of Romania
Cartesianism
chelos
Chief of Naval Operations
colliding particle
continuous imagery
cophase excitation
cryolysis
data communication facilities
delegitimatized
department stores
down the stairs
draw an analogy between A and B
dubedat
ecologic adaptation
electric primer
emigrant ship
escort goods in transportation
ethylene oxide units
evenson
expiratory gas
exteriorly
fascination
feeder modulus
flat twin engine
fuel characteristic analysis
Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic
Gibbs system
government action
growth curves
hanas
hatch list
Heineke-Mikulicz operation
horbachite
in piece
inner check valve guide
inshore traffic zone
IRC client
Kendall's tau coefficient
kerrie
lip defect
magnetic particle examination
make bad blood between persons
matched molds
Merkasept
miyare
moral-political
mutualises
non-conciliatory
object time format string
Panaro, Fiume
phenoxy propandiol
Pleurocera
priority queue
reasonable norm
receiver operating characteristic curve
relative target speed
replacement circuit
return-to-zero code
rich presence
rim wheel
roll banding
rudimentary accessory digit
sappositorium acidi tannici
scale-work
seismic wave dispersion
set out one's stall
shed skin
shower on
slide type calculator
Sodanuton
sound volume control
Spilia
sub-range
switching time
taken to our heels
tank experiment
triangularis
uhaul
unreclusive
vomitruition
wet twisting
wodka
wunnered
Zanzhu
zingingly