时间:2019-02-07 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课

   许多方式副词和一些程度副词是由相应的形容词+ly构成的:


  grave,gravely
  immediate,immediately
  slow,slowly
  拼写时应注意:
  (a)词尾的y变为i:
  happy,happily
  (b)词尾的e保留不变:
  extreme,extremely
  例外情况:来源:考试大
  true,truly
  due,duly
  whole,wholly
  (c)以able/ible结尾的形容词去掉词尾的e再加y:
  capable,capably
  sensible,sensibly
  (d)以元音+l结尾的形容词按常例加ly:
  beautiful,beautifully
  final,finally
  特殊情况
  good的副词形式是well。
  kindly 1可作形容词也可作副词。除此以外,以ly结尾的形容词如friendly,likely,lonely等没有副词形式,为了弥补这一缺陷通常使用一个意义相似的副词或副词短语:
  likely(形容词) probably(副词)F
  friendly(形容词) in a friendly way(副词短语)一些副词与它们相应的形容词相比含义较窄,或意思不相同。coldly(冷酷地),coolly(冷淡),hotly(热情地),warmly(亲热地)这些词主要用于表达感情方面:
  We received them coldly.
  我们很冷淡地接待了他们。(不友好地)
  They denied the accusation 2 hotly.
  他们激烈地驳斥这些谴责。(愤慨地)
  She welcomed us warmly.
  她向我们表示热烈欢迎。(友好地)
  但是:warmly dressed相当于wearing clothes(穿着很暖和的衣服)。
  coolly相当于calmly(冷静地)、courageously(勇敢地)或impu-dently(无礼或不敬地):
  He behaved very coolly in this dangerous situation.
  在这个危险的处境中他表现得镇定自若。
  presently(=soon不久):
  He’ll be here presently.
  他马上就到这里。
 

adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地
  • Her neighbours spoke of her as kindly and hospitable.她的邻居都说她和蔼可亲、热情好客。
  • A shadow passed over the kindly face of the old woman.一道阴影掠过老太太慈祥的面孔。
n.控告,指责,谴责
  • I was furious at his making such an accusation.我对他的这种责备非常气愤。
  • She knew that no one would believe her accusation.她知道没人会相信她的指控。
标签: 托福语法
学英语单词
abnormal mass mortality
aegirite-augite
ailanthuses
albedo particle
almiras
aphthonite
auto-orientation(darlington 1963)
banksian rose
beater plate
bejesuit
biofouling
bixafen
board mill
Buteo lagopus
calisanin
can be counted on the fingers of one hand
capillary apoplexy
chain-pipe wrench
china ball wool
chylopneeumothorax
clinotabula
comes to nothing
complex pipe system
contrast control of focus
countercurrent capacitor
croupe
customer order processing
dark field illumination method
decahydroquinoline
declaiming
dimethoxymethylamfetamine
ebbers
emblematicalness
Equivalent loan
exhaust stroke
FGP
fluted-feed grass seeder
forward exchange rate
gas field development
genus sturnuss
glory ferns
goalscoring
have one's ears on
homomarriages
Interlon
isthmus gl. thyreoide?
Kilberry
kinderfeindlichkeit
late afternoon
lawn-sprayer
learning support assistant
letterman
main line (hydraulic)
make out sth
man-whores
maukish
mug off
mycoprotein
N.P.T.
Nolte
normal tax rate
overplumped
paraffinomata
phenol water pollution
photinia beauverdiana schneid.
photographic positive film
photometric error
planimetering
pongpanich
popping out
practice teachers
quadriceps muscle
random sampling by classification
red-raw
round-lot-plus order
samizdatchik
schuilingite
schvey
seal of the state
shaking grate stoker
sinking roller
skin topesthesia
sperm morula
sravanas
static eliminator
stoop-shouldered
suborder tyrannis
subsidy-free
terpolymers
test amplifier
thallous chlorate
threshold country
time shift of Laplace transform
tithonians
trade bag
transparency mirror
triacontanae
troped
unfist
unfixed
westcountries
wesy