时间:2019-02-07 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   在主动语态中,主语后面接人(be +动词原型)


  被动语态(be+动词过去分词)
  在主动语态中,主语是谓语动词的使动方。在被动语态中,主语是谓语动词的受动方。
  在语法结构上,主动语态和被动语态的区别主要在于,主动语态直接使用动词原形作为谓语,然后再在该动词原形的基础上施加时态和其他语法;而被动语态则使用系词+动词的过去分词作为谓语,各种时态和其他语法也施加在系词上。
  举例:
  1.主动语态:The snowslide killed him. 雪崩害死了他。
  被动语态:He was killed by the snowslide. 他死于雪崩。
  2.主动语态:We use electricity to run machines. 我们用电力来开动机器。
  被动语态:Electricity is used to run machines. 电力被我们用来开动机器。
  3.主动语态:Bell invented the telephone in 1876.贝尔于1876年发明了电话。
  被动语态:The telephone was invented by Bell in1876.电话是贝尔于1876年发明的。
  希望同学们能够认真阅读主动语态知识点-与被动语态的区别,努力提高自己的学习成绩。

标签: 主动语态
学英语单词
agricultural marketing
Agrimonia pilosa japonica
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alto stratus
aristotle's concept of logos
arnouxes
automatic fire-alarm system
be tolerant of
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main steam line break accident
mastotermitid
megaselia (aphiochaeta) lanceolata
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mixture theory
name of goods
negative leader
net weave
night-sky camera
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non-under command light
on-line interviewing
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outer-electron shell
outgoing mirror
oxide coating
oxytetracycline hydrochloride
paralleled plate electrode type phototube
pertus-
preferential contracting
pressing on
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puberal seminiferous tubule failure
pulling-backs
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regulation loss
residual betatron amplitude
short cut holing of main and auxilliary shafts
sodium silicate bond
spyghtful
stacked reaction zone
staypuft
step
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sugar beet topping and lifting units
tanae
TCP hole punching
telangiectasia associated with congenital syndrome
teleprinter exchange-switching service
tetrabutylpyrophosphate
thermodynamometer
underground pipe network
voodooistic
vyalsovite
West Sandwick
zinc-copper melanterite