时间:2019-02-07 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   在主动语态中,主语后面接人(be +动词原型)


  被动语态(be+动词过去分词)
  在主动语态中,主语是谓语动词的使动方。在被动语态中,主语是谓语动词的受动方。
  在语法结构上,主动语态和被动语态的区别主要在于,主动语态直接使用动词原形作为谓语,然后再在该动词原形的基础上施加时态和其他语法;而被动语态则使用系词+动词的过去分词作为谓语,各种时态和其他语法也施加在系词上。
  举例:
  1.主动语态:The snowslide killed him. 雪崩害死了他。
  被动语态:He was killed by the snowslide. 他死于雪崩。
  2.主动语态:We use electricity to run machines. 我们用电力来开动机器。
  被动语态:Electricity is used to run machines. 电力被我们用来开动机器。
  3.主动语态:Bell invented the telephone in 1876.贝尔于1876年发明了电话。
  被动语态:The telephone was invented by Bell in1876.电话是贝尔于1876年发明的。
  希望同学们能够认真阅读主动语态知识点-与被动语态的区别,努力提高自己的学习成绩。

标签: 主动语态
学英语单词
acetal phosphatide
adjacent curves in one direction
Amazon Cone
anal triangle
average loss of energy
batleship
benchtops
bord service
boreal life zone
capacity-building
Cave Junction
cellulosis
center ice
chaise-longues
contracted in
counterworkers
Dampelas, Tg.
data scientist
debugging utility
disk-type magnetic separator
double march
drive blocks
endoconch
fatcop
feed-back balanced code
flyback suppression
fools with
freescan
genus picumnuss
grown-diffused transistor
headword
hock-cart
holded
hypertrophyte
idle capitalist
inflator pump
Iophenoxic
irretention
jebel (dzhebel)
Jones Point
laser-bounce
last party release
law of hono(u)r
life-saving gear
Linugan
low noise klystron
macros control card
magnetic inductive tachometer
mammoth converter
Manufacturing operation management
micellar enhanced spectrofluorometric method
microvasoepididymostomy
minor fourth
misletoes
mitered elbow
multistage fluidized bed
on good security
opening of bid (tender)
oronasal respirator
overmany
plus equal key
pollution ecochemistry
post-detonation
practical-traveler
pratted
prevention of double duty
prolificating
r.o.c.k
radicalisms
rate of return on equity
rebribing
righting-couple
Sanmatenga, Prov.
secondary piston assembly
sexually matured
shankens
shared resource mode
short-run trend
small and medium business
spiral slot antenna
split-second operating lever pin
stone skeleton construction
stringybark pines
structured programming methodology
symphonic ballet
task restart processing
television radar air navigation (teleran)
thorough-pierce
transformerless multiplex switch
true dwarves
unprotectable
unsurveyed stream
variable baseline interferometer
video disk storage
view of efficiency
vote a split ticket
Wahlstedt
walk-overs
wind-pv hybrid power system
worm
Z-lanceol
zinjanthropera