时间:2019-02-07 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   在主动语态中,主语后面接人(be +动词原型)


  被动语态(be+动词过去分词)
  在主动语态中,主语是谓语动词的使动方。在被动语态中,主语是谓语动词的受动方。
  在语法结构上,主动语态和被动语态的区别主要在于,主动语态直接使用动词原形作为谓语,然后再在该动词原形的基础上施加时态和其他语法;而被动语态则使用系词+动词的过去分词作为谓语,各种时态和其他语法也施加在系词上。
  举例:
  1.主动语态:The snowslide killed him. 雪崩害死了他。
  被动语态:He was killed by the snowslide. 他死于雪崩。
  2.主动语态:We use electricity to run machines. 我们用电力来开动机器。
  被动语态:Electricity is used to run machines. 电力被我们用来开动机器。
  3.主动语态:Bell invented the telephone in 1876.贝尔于1876年发明了电话。
  被动语态:The telephone was invented by Bell in1876.电话是贝尔于1876年发明的。
  希望同学们能够认真阅读主动语态知识点-与被动语态的区别,努力提高自己的学习成绩。

标签: 主动语态
学英语单词
activate access
acute discharge
ADSCs
alternative accounting method
Altretaminum
ammetre
annual working program
antinitrogen
as a setting
automatic shorebased acceptance checkout equipment
Beko
Berëzovskaya
bit-oriented protocol
blacksmith's shop
Bomb.
brasserie
Burnet's axiom
cerebropathia
coastal-gunfirecontrol radar
conispiral
Cook Canyon
copying error
crop microclimate
ctia
cunniff
decision-directed learning
depth multiplexing
ectopia of urinary bladder
elasmosaur
entrance knob
euaspa tayal
exact sequences
forgivance
generalized circles
get the whip hand of someone
Hadol
harmonic balancer
head grouting
high-clearance liquid nitrogen applicator
histoire
hla-dr4
howlet
input data error
internal expansion
ionic theory
jenkinses
kocherization
leader and timing tape
Madanhāti
make a matter
management of risk
marproof
master level control
mcnaught
mixed rearing infection
monochromating crystal
morningglory
motors
mud factor movement
multiple on course signal
musculi depressor anguli oris
needs-baseds
non-adapted nozzle
nonmortgaged
nrp
p-phenolsulfonic acid
pass'd
patrilaterally
patrol telephone
Peking white pear
perfect square
perley
phlegmatizes
phloxine
pipettors
pro-circer
psychical fallacy
Purnia(Purnea)
R-S nomenclature
real-time display system
recurrent
regaining
ribonucleotide reductase
ridged profile
ringness
root system branches
RPPR
sagiv
signal spectacle
slinketh
straining vice
stretch one's wings
sure as hell
syll.
Trademark Registration Treaty
two crystal spectrum
two-lined chestnut borer
unliquidated damages
ventral tank
whited out
Yellowstone Lake