时间:2019-02-06 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课


  In a pinch的意思是“必要时、在紧要关头”,有人说它起源于淘金热(gold rush),也有人认为这种说法并不可靠。那它究竟起源于何处呢?


  关于in a pinch起源于淘金热的说法是有一段小故事的。据说当时淘金者买东西时,商人们会把手伸进淘金者装金沙的袋子中,捏(pinch)一撮金沙作为交换。为了能得到更多的金沙,商人们通常会雇佣一些手掌较大的人来完成这项任务。因为这个过程关系到商人的既得利益,所以in a pinch演变成“在紧要关头”的意思也不无道理。


  另一种说法认为in a pinch的意思和pinch本身的词义密切相关。Pinch源于一个古老的法语词pincier,表示“(用手指)捏、挤、夹、掐”,14世纪时,pinch传到英国,产生了很多比喻义,例如名词pinch表示“困难,紧迫情况,重压,危机”,而动词pinch又有“盗窃,逮捕”的意思,所以in a pinch表示“必要时、在紧要关头”也就顺理成章了。


  关于pinch还有两个有意思的词组:pinch hitter:代替者;take something with a pinch of salt:对……半信半疑。 



学英语单词
80211b
Abinadab
acetone trichloride
adjustment in groups
admotion
Advaitism
antiparallel cranks
ayyubids
bachelor dinner
batched telecommunication
bilabially
bleach-white
boogada
bureaucratic comprador's capital
butares
carpinus seemeniana diels
chain lines
chilli crab
ciufoletti
common agrimony
cranking model
crossfiring
cylinder oil for staturated steam
decrunching
dermal film
desert olives
dista
divided-flow turbine
Dong ware
electrically controlled birefringence mode
estren
faunlets
fimbriate bodies
finish mark
first line form advance
from want of
garbutt
Gijang
girth
given face
gnininvi
goes to war
hard stratum
harrys
High Speed Spindles
homophora
horizontal deflecting electrode
hypothesis-test-result cycle
IGCD
indeterminacy of reference
kilogram-metre
lichen solaris
line emission nebula
lit-par-lit schistosity
maturity-onset diabetes of the young (mody)
metalevel reasoning
mistery
moments-to-moments
myrio-
NOGAD
non-linear elasticity
numerical-alphabetic display
orthogeneticists
orthopan
parametrism
pegged pants
Penrose mechanism
Peter Sellers
powdered alcohol
premastery
primary extinctive reflex
pure shear
pushup storage
r-tards
rick shaw
S-mine
scalariform pit
section for ship
selective anodic process
self-exchange coefficient
semantic knowledge
Session layer.
shaking conveyor pan
shampoo ginger
similiarity
speed reducing gear train
spent fuel storage building
steep angle bearing
Sudbrooke
sugarcane borer
sulfated cod oil
sulfocyanic ester
swelling around the anus
syndeticon
tetratomic acid
tobacco mosaic virus (tmv)
transpiration coefficient
tricyclopentadienyl-cholesteryloxy-uranium
tuberculosis infection
urine spreader
ventricular beat