时间:2019-02-05 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有"那(这)个"的意思,但较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。


  1)特指双方都明白的人或物:
  Take the medicine. 把药吃了。
  2)上文提到过的人或事:
  He bought a house. I've been to the house.
  他买了幢房子。我去过那幢房子。
  3)指世上独一物二的事物:
  the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth
  4)单数名词连用表示一类事物,如:the dollar 美元;
  the fox 狐狸;或与形容词或分词连用,表示一类人:the rich 富人; the living 生者。
  5)用在序数词和形容词最高级,及形容词only, very, same等前面:
  Where do you live? I live on the second floor.  你住在哪?我住在二层。
  That's the very thing I've been looking for.  那正是我要找的东西。
  6)与复数名词连用,指整个群体:
  They are the teachers of this school.指全体教师)
  They are teachers of this school.  (指部分教师)
  7)表示所有,相当于物主代词,用在表示身体部位的名词前:
  She caught me by the arm.. 她抓住了我的手臂。
  8)用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前:
  the People's Republic 1 of China  中华人民共和国
  the United 2 States  美国
  9)用在表示乐器的名词之前:
  She plays the piano. 她会弹钢琴。
  10) 用在姓氏的复数名词之前,表示一家人:
  the Greens  格林一家人 (或格林夫妇)
  11) 用在惯用语中:
  in the day, in the morning (afternoon,evening), the day after tomorrow
  the day before yesterday, the next morning,
  in the sky (water,field,country)
  in the dark, in the rain, in the distance,
  in the middle (of), in the end,
  on the whole, by the way, go to the theatre

n.共和国,共和政体,团体,界
  • The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.中华人民共和国成立于一九四九年。
  • The PRC stands for the People's Republic of China.PRE代表中华人民共和国。
adj.和谐的;团结的;联合的,统一的
  • The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
  • The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。
标签: 定冠词
学英语单词
acetate spinning machine
ageostrophic acceleration
Aleksandropol'
alternating current shunt motor
amplitude-adjusted indexes
Anawrahta
automated maneuvering attack system (amas)
Barye, Antoine Louis
bearing-type mix
behind-the-screen
belly plug
bioarchaeologists
bleaker i.
Bovegno
branch current
business concerns
Bypass diode
can't breathe
citronine a
CMAH
columbariids
composition of mappings
Contingent Guarantee
crystal lattice energy
crystalline range
cue ball
Dallol Foga
dambrod pattern
daytime phone
decompression wave
divisional island
earthing screw
editec
electrostatic writing tube
Elsholtzia myosurus
emergency rotary converter
enclosed belt conveyer
estrodur
eucritic
exclusive reference
fonsecaea pedrosi
foreign host
gadney
gas jet method
glob-
go funny
Gray-Cheeked
Haemapium
helmen
hesser
hydrogenchloride
hypomagmatic dike
hypopesinia
iso 8072
Jesus Christmas
key property
lactosan
leaf turtles
made a god of her belly
manganese(iii) hydroxide
marvista
mechanical handling
mechanical loss power
mefistofele
microsorium pteropus (bl.) cop.
more or less owner's option
movable lever davit
multistage lock
musculi rotatores breves
nicolau
nontestimonial
omitis
pale green porcelain
Pee Dee River
photoluminescence dosimeter
polynomial series
praetoriums
primordial composition
range service manual
resistance dynamometer
resonance fission integral
robe
selective culture
send shivers down someone's spine
sickle cell retinopathy
single loop wiring
staff salary
state universities
surplus funds
technical glycerine
terabeam
three-lobe oil pump
ton-force
total serum protein
trappit
trees have been planted to fix the sand
Underhill
Vanadio-bronzite
vapor conditions
Venopyrin
wall body
winning over