时间:2019-02-05 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有"那(这)个"的意思,但较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。


  1)特指双方都明白的人或物:
  Take the medicine. 把药吃了。
  2)上文提到过的人或事:
  He bought a house. I've been to the house.
  他买了幢房子。我去过那幢房子。
  3)指世上独一物二的事物:
  the sun, the sky, the moon, the earth
  4)单数名词连用表示一类事物,如:the dollar 美元;
  the fox 狐狸;或与形容词或分词连用,表示一类人:the rich 富人; the living 生者。
  5)用在序数词和形容词最高级,及形容词only, very, same等前面:
  Where do you live? I live on the second floor.  你住在哪?我住在二层。
  That's the very thing I've been looking for.  那正是我要找的东西。
  6)与复数名词连用,指整个群体:
  They are the teachers of this school.指全体教师)
  They are teachers of this school.  (指部分教师)
  7)表示所有,相当于物主代词,用在表示身体部位的名词前:
  She caught me by the arm.. 她抓住了我的手臂。
  8)用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前:
  the People's Republic 1 of China  中华人民共和国
  the United 2 States  美国
  9)用在表示乐器的名词之前:
  She plays the piano. 她会弹钢琴。
  10) 用在姓氏的复数名词之前,表示一家人:
  the Greens  格林一家人 (或格林夫妇)
  11) 用在惯用语中:
  in the day, in the morning (afternoon,evening), the day after tomorrow
  the day before yesterday, the next morning,
  in the sky (water,field,country)
  in the dark, in the rain, in the distance,
  in the middle (of), in the end,
  on the whole, by the way, go to the theatre

n.共和国,共和政体,团体,界
  • The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.中华人民共和国成立于一九四九年。
  • The PRC stands for the People's Republic of China.PRE代表中华人民共和国。
adj.和谐的;团结的;联合的,统一的
  • The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
  • The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。
标签: 定冠词
学英语单词
2-methylbenzothiazole
acre feet
arch bar
armington model
avocado extract
barteriocin
Beurville
broadside reflection spread
calciferous sandstone
carry something into effect
case-
CEGEP
coming to life
companies
conessine
Corydalis dubia
cultural approach
deaden to
delightable
disintergration
double aorta
ear canal type earphone
energy derived
evolutionarily stable strategy
Fattha
feedwater line startup sludging
Festuca altaica
fluroxene
four-forty
fusate
gas declination curve
genus Aureolaria
gipsydom
hard bean curd
heavyweight shirt
hemorrhaphilia
hydrofluoric acid alkylation process
i didn't think
inflow current
intrarenal reflux
isomerase phosphotriose
kities
kwark
larabee
lateral sacral arteries
longitudinal river
lower control limit (lcl)
m-dichlorobenzene
magnetic tell tale
messengers
metamathematicss
Moscavide
nattrasses
neurotransmit
no
oecoeclades falcata
Ops. operations
overreacts
oxidation-reduction pair
Padstow
passive thermal control
perrunoes
perun
Pieve del Cairo
plumless
polythioester
pseudoallergic reaction
Rachel, Mlle
radioastive phosphorus
red ink clause
reduction crucible
repeating part
rice king
rosilly
safety arrestment
safina
schooner stay
scour sth out
scoutmaster
Serial Communications Controller
shattered glass
sideropenic dysphagia syndrome
spray needle
Stimson, Henry Lewis
straight chrome tanning
straight-run fuel
subway systems
tentorial plane
thumb-index finger pressing method
torsion of artery
transition kernel
unextenuated
untributary
upper-bracket
utcs
variable step
verbal model
vinethene
voluntary sale
wilce
zaitzevia formosana