24组易混形近词(下)
时间:2019-02-05 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇
英语课
长得像又容易记混的单词,需要花更多的时间记忆。普特君为你总结了24组易错形近词,寒假花点时间背诵记忆吧~
17.complement 1/compliment
① complement:补足(物),补全,补足语
eg:The team needs players who complement each other.
球队需要能够相互取长补短的队员。
② compliment:致候,恭维,赞辞
eg:Please give my compliments to your parents.
请代我向你的父母问好。
18.stuff/staff
①stuff:东西、材料、素材
eg:Put that stuff over there.
把材料放在那儿。
②staff:职员
eg:the nursing staff of a hospital
医院的护士们
19.conducive 2/conductive
①conducive:有助于,有益于,相当于helpful(常同介词to连用,用作表语或后置定语)
eg:Exercise is conducive to health.
运动有益于健康。
eg:We should create an atmosphere conducive to study.
我们应该创造一种有助于学习的气氛。
②conductive :导电(热)的(常用作表语或前置定语)
eg:Copper wires are highly conductive.
铜线的导电性能很好。
20.confidant/confident
①confidant:知己,心腹之交
eg:He is my confidant.
他是我的心腹之交。
②confident:相信的,自信的
eg:I am confident of success.
=I am confident that I shall succeed.
我相信我会成功。
eg:He feels confident of passing the examination.
他确信能考试及格。
21.resist/persist
① resist:抵制,对抗
eg:Lack of proper nourishment 3 reduces their power to resist disease.
营养不良降低了他们抵抗疾病的能力。
② persist:坚持,存留
eg:On the tops of very high mountains snow persists throughout the year.
高山顶上, 积雪终年不化。
22.technology/technique
①technique:技巧、技能、技术、技艺。更具体,指某项技术。
eg:a pianist with superb technique 技术精湛的钢琴家
②technology:科技(总称)、工业技术、工艺学。更抽象。指成系统的一种科技大类。
eg:information technology 信息技术
23.principal / principle
① principal (adj.):the most important,最重要的
eg:The principal reason for my decision was the money.
我做决定时最看重的就是钱。
②principle: a rule 定律、原则(通常用在科学领域)
eg:It's the first principle of aerodynamics.
这是热力学第一定律。
24.transfer/transmit
① transfer:转移,调任,转让,侧重点是转移(某物)
eg:He transferred the package from one hand to the other.
他把包裹从一只手换到另一只手。
eg:I transferred from Rutgers to Tulane.
我从罗格斯大学调任到杜兰大学。
②transmit:传输,传导,发射,侧重点是传送(信号)
eg:signals transmitted from a satellite
从卫星传送来的信号
n.补足物,船上的定员;补语;vt.补充,补足
- The two suggestions complement each other.这两条建议相互补充。
- They oppose each other also complement each other.它们相辅相成。
adj.有益的,有助的
- This is a more conducive atmosphere for studying.这样的氛围更有利于学习。
- Exercise is conducive to good health.体育锻炼有助于增强体质。
n.食物,营养品;营养情况
- Lack of proper nourishment reduces their power to resist disease.营养不良降低了他们抵抗疾病的能力。
- He ventured that plants draw part of their nourishment from the air.他大胆提出植物从空气中吸收部分养分的观点。
标签:
形近词