时间:2019-02-05 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课

   一、在口语中,有时可省略句中的连系动词。如:


  How you doing? 近况如何?
  说明:you 前省去了are,特别是在美国英语中。
  Your sister dead? 你的妹妹死了?
  说明:句首省去连系动词is。
  Everybody gone? 人都走了吗?
  说明:句首省去连系动词is。
  Everything in good condition. 样样东西都完好无损。
  说明:everything之后省去连系动词is。
  二、在比较结构中,than和as后的主语+系动词,通常可省略系动词。如:
  Sally is as intelligent as Bill. 莎莉和比尔一样聪明。
  说明:Bill后省略了is。
  He is as quick in answering as his sister. 他回答得和他妹妹一样快。
  说明:sister后省略了is。
  His sister is quicker than he. 他妹妹比他敏捷。
  说明:he后省略了is。
  I' m not as old as you. 我没有你年龄大。
  说明:you后省略了are。
  三、承前省略连系动词。如:
  To know is one thing, and to teach quite another. 知道是一回事,教又是一回事。
  说明:to teach后省去了is。
  Our flat is on the first floor and theirs on the third. 我们的公寓在一楼,他们的公寓在三楼。
  说明:theirs后省去了is。
  He is a millionaire and his father without a cent. 他是百万富翁而他父亲却不名一文。
  说明:his father后省去了is。
  四、在报纸标题中也通常省去连系动词。如:
  Arrests up for Economic Crimes 因经济犯罪而被逮捕之人数上升
  说明:arrests后省去连系动词are。
  Johnson Ready for Tokyo Meet 约翰逊准备参加东京运动会
  说明:Johnson后省去连系动词is。
  五、whatever与however引导的让步状语从句可省去连系动词,如:
  I refuse, however favourable 1 the conditions. 不管条件如何有利,我都不干。
  说明:conditions后省去了are。
  In our company, every body is well taken care of, no matter what his position (is). 在我们公司,每个人都得到很好的照顾,不管他地位如何。
  说明:his position后省去了is。
  Whatever her faults, she's Arnold's mother. 不管她有什么缺点,她总是安诺德的母亲。
  说明:her faults后省去了are。
  六、省去连系动词的用法还见于富有诗意的文体中。如:
  She in tears. He gloomy and down-looking. 她泪流满面。他脸色阴沉而低垂着眼。
  说明:she和he之后皆省去连系动词was(from www.hxen.com)。
  How quick, how easy, the transition from despair to rapture 2. 从悲观失望到欣喜若狂,转变得多么快、多么轻易啊。
  说明:非省略结构应是How quick and how easy is. . . 。

adj.赞成的,称赞的,有利的,良好的,顺利的
  • The company will lend you money on very favourable terms.这家公司将以非常优惠的条件借钱给你。
  • We found that most people are favourable to the idea.我们发现大多数人同意这个意见。
n.狂喜;全神贯注;着迷;v.使狂喜
  • His speech was received with rapture by his supporters.他的演说受到支持者们的热烈欢迎。
  • In the midst of his rapture,he was interrupted by his father.他正欢天喜地,被他父亲打断了。
标签: 连系动词
学英语单词
a man of zeal
anti-rust coat
approximate expression
aseptic canning
asset volatility
assink
at the risk of doing something
autointoxication
automatic check interrupt
back way
bag cargo
blechner
box-section
Brain of Britain
brass rings
carry one's weight
channel purlin
charging set
chaserainbows
Chimichagua
cimaterol
closedsystem
conditional
continuous current mode
custom interface
dactylic hexameter
data shift right
design of stairway
dibenzylmercury
Dimbokro, Dép.de
diprivans
drink ... beer
establish in
excess inventory
extensional rigidity
gamestresses
general administration division
genus satureias
Grecian profile
hogan
hoggard
human caused error
intermeddler
japonais
kaolinized
Kromal
langouste
largier
liaotung anteklise
longaninine
male sterilization
microdonta
MINIA
Miya-BM
modular transformation
motor cargo boat
motorized engineer regiment
multiunit office
Naning
natural killer lymphocyte
neighbourless
nominal defendant procedure
oligoclase andesite
optical deformation
Orociclina
overruler
p-c-r
parcel survey
Pendred's syndrome
phosphorylasekinase
Pon'goma, Ozero
portmanteau test for residuals
Ramus posterior descendens
random dense arrangement
reference class
rental building
roast turkey
rusty-cheeked scimitar babbler
Saran'
shoe lace
signal-flow chart
software product maintenance
Sore in
steel cord conveyor
strongly-typed
sulfine oxide
sulphophil
swing musics
thanges
three per cent
timing of stage separating
Timol
tip jack
tokenism
took control
trickle charge
triple goddess
twifallow
under valuation
venae centrales hepatiss
Yalomanga
yonderest