时间:2019-02-04 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课
      文章结尾的作用是概括全文内容,进一步强调或肯定文章的中心思想,使文章意义表达得更加深刻。 文章结尾的形式也是多种多样的,常见的有以下几种:

??1.首尾呼应,画龙点睛

??在文章的结尾,把含义较深的话放在末尾,以点明主题,深化主题,起到画龙点睛的效果。如"I Cannot Forget Her" (我忘不了她)的结尾:

??After her death, I felt as if something were missing 1 in my life. I was sad over her passing away, but I knew she would not have had any regrets at having given her life for the benefit of the people.

??2.重复主题句

??结尾回到文章开头阐明的中心思想或主题句上,达到强调的效果。如“I Love My Home Town”(我爱家乡)的结尾:

??I love my home town, and I love its people. They too have changed. They are going all out to do more for the good of our motherland.

??3. 自然结尾

??随着文章的结束,文章自然而然地结尾。如“Fishing”(钓鱼)的结尾:

??I caught as many as twenty fish in two hours, but my brother caught many more. Tired from fishing, we lay down on the river bank, bathing in the sun. We returned home very late.

??4.含蓄性的结尾

??用比喻或含蓄的手法不直接点明作者的看法,而是让读者自己去领会和思考。如“A Day of Harvesting”(收割的日子)的结尾:

??Evening came before we realized it. We put down our sickles 2 and looked at each other. Our clothes were wet with sweat, but on every face there was a smile.

??5.用反问结尾

??虽然形式是问句,但意义却是肯定的,并具有特别的强调作用,引起读者深思。如 "Should We Learn to Do Housework?" (我们要不要学做家务?) 的结尾。

??Everyone should learn to do housework. Don't you agree, boys and girls?

??6.指明方向,激励读者

??结尾表示对将来的展望,或期待读者投入行动。如“Let's Go in for Sports”(让我们参加体育运动)的结尾:

??As we have said above, sports can be of great value. They not only make people live happily but also help people to learn virtues 3 and do their work bettter. A sound mind is in a sound body. Let's go in for sports.

??文章的结尾没有一定的模式,可以根据表达主题的需要灵活创造。一般的习惯是,一些记叙文和描写文经常采用自然结尾的方法;但说理性和逻辑性较强的说明文和议论文则往往都有结束语,以便使文章首尾呼应,结构完整。

adj.遗失的,缺少的,失踪的
  • Check the tools and see if anything is missing.检点一下工具,看有无丢失。
  • All the others are here;he's the only one missing.别人都来了,就短他一个。
n.镰刀( sickle的名词复数 )
  • Sickles and reaping hooks were used for cutting the crops. 镰刀和收割钩被用来收庄稼。 来自互联网
  • Being short of sickles, they are reaping by hand. 由于缺少镰刀,他们在徒手收割庄稼。 来自互联网
美德( virtue的名词复数 ); 德行; 优点; 长处
  • Doctors often extol the virtues of eating less fat. 医生常常宣扬少吃脂肪的好处。
  • She delivered a homily on the virtues of family life. 她进行了一场家庭生活美德方面的说教。
学英语单词
all-duties pump
allogyric birefrigence
avalite
ballistic flow prover
bambusa pachinensis hay.var.hirsutissima(oldham) lin
bottom sheathing
bulk material scattering
burn-ups
buttons
calf house
carrier to noise ratio(cnr)
chartered bus transport
cheilopogon cyanopterus
cherry opal
chess-tree
childerless
Chirikof Seamount
circular musculature
commodity production with individual labour
comprehendings
conducting element
conspiringly
Cramer's rule
daphnism
dataset series
Dextelen
Donohue equation
duete
EHMO
Empetrichthys
ergotamine tartrate
exaltments
forestgreen
foresty
frequency-exchange signaling
freshmen
Gillingham
gross earning depreciation method
hairlined
hairychested
hamzi
Harnack's convergence theorems
have over a barrel
herald of
hildenbrands
hitching-bar
hydraulically-operated cargo valve
hydrogen-cooled compensator
hypo-immunity
ilyukhin
impose sth on sb
in the bosom of one's family
inhomogeneity
isascii
Lechlade
leecher
lithogenous process
Make a better fist
monemes
Mount Maunganui
nonexistent load module file
notch bar cooling bed
ortho-para orientation
osbern
outlicar
palpebral fold
pfenning
pistoliers
plastic notch stress
plecopterous
post-boost phase
potential difference (p.d.)
power supply cord
problem-oriented architecture synthesis
propellant loading ratio
quantum energy table
quinzine
ratio of putting coke into furnace
reclast
rhombenporphyry
santa cruz chan.
scalp hematoma
Schistosoma hematobium
shelterwood coppice
spurrites
star pattern
steering master controller
subliminable
summer freeboard mark
super-companies
supporting plane
synchronous communication interface
syntectics
T. L. T.
toated
travelers, check
unteacherlike
uv-vi
Valencia, Lake
vane camber
wave-height record
wittled