时间:2019-02-03 作者:英语课 分类:英文语法词汇


英语课


  美国总统大选终于尘埃落定,在这场激烈的角逐中,布什连任,克里落败,媒体报道铺天盖地--这真是一场barnburner。


  Barnburner表示“竞争激烈、令人兴奋的赛事”,尤指体育比赛。Barnburner最早出现在1810年,源于一个寓言故事,讲的是一个目光短浅的农民为了驱赶谷仓里的老鼠,一把火烧掉了自己的谷仓。后来,barnburner就有了“激进”的意思。


  大概是美国独立战争时期,barnburner的使用频率突然增高,表示民主党内那些“激进的废奴主义者”。当时的反对者认为,他们为了驱赶支持奴隶制的“那群老鼠”,“简直想要把整个谷仓都放火烧掉”,这样的做法等同于“cut off your nose to spite your face”,最终只会毁掉整个民主党。


  到了1934年,barnburner有了完全不同的新含义,表示“极好的或令人激动的事”。也许,熊熊燃烧的谷仓大火对农民来说是个灾难,对事不关己的看客来说,也许是一场刺激的壮观美景。


  更具讽刺意义的是,barnburner表示“激动、极好”的含义最初并不是出自体育赛事,而是桥牌游戏,表示“一把特别好的牌”。后来,无论在NBA篮球赛中,还是在美国总统大选上,只要是激烈的角逐,就少不了barnburner的身影。 



学英语单词
address incrementer
adsmity
alfredsson
alternate position line
alternate press
ambiguity in scope rule
anantas
aquatic community
aquatic organisms
Bernoulli's energy equation
BGMA
cable penetration fittings
cake change
cannot afford
care and control
casting couches
ccbe
cellulitis of chest wall
Church of Christ
conformal coordinate transformation
congestion surplus
contact effect
cost allowed in general average
crank planing machine
credit to
deloxolone
drag link ball seat
eboni
editroxenous
erev
etym.
Eurotia arborescens
everlasting flowers
every third moment or so
failure control
faultavoidancetechnique
fetialis
finish roll
finish trowel
flower pekoe
Fontaine-le-Bourg
foredecks
gulf
heaven-bliss
hydroxylating agent
hypophysial-gonadal axis
improvisatorial, improvisatory
in uniform
inhe
kodak.com
litigator
lumberingly
medium octavo
minimum range selection
natural law of nations
Nervus fibularis communis
nororixine
Obervellach
orla
peony
plateau age
power rack
produce proof to the contrary
protection of functional group
puffback
radio group
rameys
reccy
refined manganese dioxide
replacement cycle
restrictive fire area
revolving nosepiece of microscope
righties
rise-heading
safety-linemen's tool belt
seidner
semar technique
Serebryanyy Bor
single-arm tiller
Sollerön
splenic veins
steady condition
student abroad
subtiliated
surface hodograph
ten seconds
tendoplasty
testpiece
time detectors
to all the winds
two-cage rotor
underground water basin
unexplained deviation
uranium ocher
verdejo
waggoned
water purifier
wernig
wet rub quality
wrong jack
zoom binocular
zoomorphism in ornament